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1. 发明申请

WO2011147701A1 THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STORING THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：热电能储存系统及储存热电能的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011147701A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：PCT/EP2011/057799
申请日：2011-05-13
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , HEMRLE, Jaroslav , KAUFMANN, Lilian , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet , OHLER, Christian
发明人： HEMRLE, Jaroslav , KAUFMANN, Lilian , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet , OHLER, Christian
IPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F22B1/02 , F28D20/00 , F01K25/10
CPC分类号： F28D17/00 , F01K3/12 , F01K25/10
摘要： A thermoelectric energy storage system (10) has an intercooler for intercooling a working fluid between two compression stages. The intercooling may be carried out by flashing a portion of the working fluid taken from the output of a expander (20) in a flash intercooler (28) and/or by heating a secondary thermal storage (46) with a further heat exchanger (30).
摘要翻译：热电储能系统（10）具有用于在两个压缩级之间中间冷却工作流体的中间冷却器。中间冷却可以通过从闪速中间冷却器（28）中的膨胀器（20）的输出中取出的一部分工作流体和/或通过用另外的热交换器（30）加热第二储热器（46）来实现中间冷却）。

2. 发明申请

WO2010020480A3 THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STORING THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：热电能储存系统及储存热电能的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010020480A3
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：PCT/EP2009058914
申请日：2009-07-13
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , HEMRLE JAROSLAV , MERCANGOEZ MEHMET , OHLER CHRISTIAN
发明人： HEMRLE JAROSLAV , MERCANGOEZ MEHMET , OHLER CHRISTIAN
IPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K3/00 , F01K11/04 , F24H7/02
CPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K3/006
摘要： A system and method for thermoelectric energy storage is described. A thermoelectric energy storage system (22, 36) having a heat exchanger (30) which contains a thermal storage medium, and a working fluid circuit for circulating a working fluid through the heat exchanger (30) for heat transfer with the thermal storage medium. The working fluid undergoes transcritical cooling during the charging and transcritical heating during the discharging cycle as it exchanges heat with the thermal storage medium. Improved roundtrip efficiency is achieved through minimising the maximum temperature difference (?Tmax) between the working fluid and the thermal storage medium during operating cycles.
摘要翻译：描述了用于热电储能的系统和方法。具有包含热存储介质的热交换器（30）的热电储能系统（22,36）和用于使所述工作流体通过所述热交换器（30）与所述热存储介质进行热传递的工作流体回路。工作流体在放电循环期间的充电和跨临界加热期间经历跨临界冷却，因为它与热存储介质交换热量。通过最小化工作流体和热存储介质在操作循环期间的最大温差（ΔTmax）来实现提高往返效率。

3. 发明申请

WO2010020480A2 THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STORING THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：热电能储存系统及储存热电能的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010020480A2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：PCT/EP2009/058914
申请日：2009-07-13
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , HEMRLE, Jaroslav , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet , OHLER, Christian
发明人： HEMRLE, Jaroslav , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet , OHLER, Christian
IPC分类号： F03D9/02
CPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K3/006
摘要： A system and method for thermoelectric energy storage is described. A thermoelectric energy storage system (22, 36) having a heat exchanger (30) which contains a thermal storage medium, and a working fluid circuit for circulating a working fluid through the heat exchanger (30) for heat transfer with the thermal storage medium. The working fluid undergoes transcritical cooling during the charging and transcritical heating during the discharging cycle as it exchanges heat with the thermal storage medium. Improved roundtrip efficiency is achieved through minimising the maximum temperature difference (ΔTmax) between the working fluid and the thermal storage medium during operating cycles.
摘要翻译：描述了用于热电储能的系统和方法。具有包含热存储介质的热交换器（30）的热电储能系统（22,36）和用于使所述工作流体通过所述热交换器（30）与所述热存储介质进行热传递的工作流体回路。工作流体在放电循环期间的充电和跨临界加热期间经历跨临界冷却，因为它与热存储介质交换热量。通过最小化工作流体和热存储介质在操作循环期间的最大温差（ΔTmax）来实现提高往返效率。

4. 发明申请

WO2010006942A2 THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STORING THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：热电能储存系统及储存热电能的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010006942A2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：PCT/EP2009058475
申请日：2009-07-06
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , OHLER CHRISTIAN , MERCANGOEZ MEHMET
发明人： OHLER CHRISTIAN , MERCANGOEZ MEHMET
CPC分类号： F01K3/00 , F01K3/02 , F01K3/12
摘要： A system and method for thermoelectric energy storage is described. A thermoelectric energy storage system having at least one hot storage unit (x, y, z) is described. In a preferred embodiment each hot storage unit (x, y, z) comprises a hot tank and a cold tank connected via a heat exchanger and containing a thermal storage medium. The thermoelectric energy storage system (10) also comprises a working fluid circuit for circulating working fluid through each heat exchanger (24, 30, 36, 38, 40) for heat transfer with the thermal storage medium. Improved roundtrip efficiency is achieved by minimizing the temperature difference between the working fluid and the thermal storage medium in each heat exchanger (24, 30, 36, 38, 40) during heat transfer. This is realized through modification of thermal storage media parameters.
摘要翻译：描述了用于热电储能的系统和方法。描述了具有至少一个热存储单元（x，y，z）的热电储能系统。在优选实施例中，每个热存储单元（x，y，z）包括通过热交换器连接并包含热存储介质的热水箱和冷箱。热电储能系统（10）还包括用于使工作流体循环通过每个热交换器（24,30,36,38,40）的工作流体回路，用于与热存储介质传热。通过最小化热传递期间每个热交换器（24,30,36,38,40）中的工作流体和热存储介质之间的温差来实现提高往返效率。这是通过修改热存储介质参数实现的。

5. 发明申请

WO2012049086A1 WASTE HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：废热回收系统
公开(公告)号：WO2012049086A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：PCT/EP2011/067557
申请日：2011-10-07
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , OHLER, Christian , BUCHTER, Florian , MENGEDE, Franz-Josef , HEMRLE, Jaroslav , KAUFMANN, Lilian , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet , REISMANN, Olaf , STUCKI, Robert , MÜLLER, Rolf
发明人： OHLER, Christian , BUCHTER, Florian , MENGEDE, Franz-Josef , HEMRLE, Jaroslav , KAUFMANN, Lilian , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet , REISMANN, Olaf , STUCKI, Robert , MÜLLER, Rolf
IPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K25/10
CPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K25/103
摘要： A system (40) and a method for recovering of waste heat are disclosed in which in a heat recovery cycle (54) waste heat is stored in a storage (46), in a heat pump cycle (12) the heat in the storage (46) is upgraded to heat in a high temperature storage (26), and in a heat engine cycle (28) the upgraded heat in the high temperature storage (62) is used for generating electricity.
摘要翻译：公开了一种系统（40）和废热回收方法，其中在热回收循环（54）中，废热在储存器（46）中储存在热泵循环（12）中， 46）升级为在高温储存（26）中加热，并且在热机循环（28）中，高温储存器（62）中的升级的热量用于发电。

6. 发明申请

WO2011161094A3 THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2011161094A3
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：PCT/EP2011/060323
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： ABB Research Ltd , OHLER, Christian , HEMRLE, Jaroslav , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet
发明人： OHLER, Christian , HEMRLE, Jaroslav , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet
IPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K25/06
摘要： A zeotropic mixture is used as a working fluid (16) for a thermoelectric energy storage system (10).

7. 发明申请

WO2010006942A3 THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STORING THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010006942A3
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：PCT/EP2009/058475
申请日：2009-07-06
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , OHLER, Christian , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet
发明人： OHLER, Christian , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet
IPC分类号： F01K3/00 , F01K3/02 , F01K3/12
摘要： A system and method for thermoelectric energy storage is described. A thermoelectric energy storage system having at least one hot storage unit (x, y, z) is described. In a preferred embodiment each hot storage unit (x, y, z) comprises a hot tank and a cold tank connected via a heat exchanger and containing a thermal storage medium. The thermoelectric energy storage system (10) also comprises a working fluid circuit for circulating working fluid through each heat exchanger (24, 30, 36, 38, 40) for heat transfer with the thermal storage medium. Improved roundtrip efficiency is achieved by minimizing the temperature difference between the working fluid and the thermal storage medium in each heat exchanger (24, 30, 36, 38, 40) during heat transfer. This is realized through modification of thermal storage media parameters.

8. 发明申请

WO03012904A3 METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE METHANOL CONCENTRATION IN DIRECT METHANOL FUEL CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：在直接甲醇燃料电池中控制甲醇浓度的方法
公开(公告)号：WO03012904A3
公开(公告)日：2003-09-25
申请号：PCT/CH0200382
申请日：2002-07-12
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , OHLER CHRISTIAN , CHRISTEN THOMAS , DU PONT
发明人： OHLER CHRISTIAN , CHRISTEN THOMAS
IPC分类号： H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04186 , H01M16/00 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M16/006 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04194
摘要： The invention relates to a direct methanol fuel cell and to a method for controlling the methanol concentration without requiring the provision of additional methanol concentration sensors (47). Instead, the current-voltage characteristic curves of the fuel cell (40) are sampled using small variations of the system variables current I and methanol concentration M, and information used for controlling is obtained therefrom. In systems possessing an electrical buffer (49), a connected consumer is supplied without interruption despite the abandonment, as described by the invention, of the optimal operating point of the fuel cell.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及直接甲醇燃料电池或用于控制甲醇浓度的方法，其不需要额外的甲醇浓度传感器（47）。而是通过系统尺寸电流I和甲醇浓度M的微小变化对燃料电池（40）的特性电流 - 电压特性进行采样，并从中获得关于调节的信息。在具有电缓冲器（49）的系统中，尽管本发明离开了最佳操作点，但连接的消费者没有中断地供应。

9. 发明申请

WO2003059841A1 VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON GLASKOHLENSTOFF 审中-公开
标题翻译：工艺用于制造玻璃碳
公开(公告)号：WO2003059841A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-24
申请号：PCT/CH2003/000036
申请日：2003-01-20
申请人： ABB RESEARCH LTD , OHLER, Christian , CARLEN, Martin , UNTERNAEHRER, Peter , DIRIX, Yvo , HEIBER, Sandra
发明人： OHLER, Christian , CARLEN, Martin , UNTERNAEHRER, Peter , DIRIX, Yvo , HEIBER, Sandra
IPC分类号： C04B35/524
CPC分类号： C04B35/524 , C02F2001/46133 , C04B35/6265 , C04B35/6267 , C04B35/6268 , C04B2235/48 , H01G9/155 , Y02E60/13
摘要： Gemäss dem erfindungsgemässen Verfahren wird Glaskohlenstoff hergestellt, indem eine Folie oder Platte aus Polykarbonat durch eine Vorbehandlung vernetzt und anschliessend an einer inerten Atmosphäre oder im Vakuum pyrolisiert wird. Die Vorbehandlung kann beispielsweise ein Tempern der Folie an einer oxidierenden oder reduzierenden Atmosphäre bei einer Temperatur zwischen 200° C und 600° C oder ein Bestrahlen des Körpers sein oder durch Zusätze im Polykarbonatharz induziert sein.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的方法的玻碳由箔制备或板由聚碳酸酯由预处理交联的，然后热解在惰性气氛或在真空中。预处理可以是，该膜的例子退火到氧化或还原气氛中，在200℃，600℃之间的温度下或照射体或通过在聚碳酸酯树脂添加剂来诱导。

10. 发明申请

WO2011161094A9 THERMOELECTRIC ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2011161094A9
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：PCT/EP2011/060323
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： ABB Research Ltd , OHLER, Christian , HEMRLE, Jaroslav , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet
发明人： OHLER, Christian , HEMRLE, Jaroslav , MERCANGOEZ, Mehmet
IPC分类号： F01K3/12 , F01K25/06
摘要： A zeotropic mixture is used as a working fluid (16) for a thermoelectric energy storage system (10).

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