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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SURGICAL SCALPEL WITH RETRACTABLE GUARD
    • 外科手术器具
    • WO2004026151A1
    • 2004-04-01
    • PCT/AU2003/001187
    • 2003-09-10
    • OCCUPATIONAL & MEDICAL INNOVATIONS LTDKIEHNE, Bruce, Leigh
    • KIEHNE, Bruce, Leigh
    • A61B17/32
    • A61B17/3213A61B2017/32113
    • A safety scalpel blade assembly adapted for attachment to a handle (12), the assembly comprising a scalpel blade (10) and guard (11) which extends at least about the cutting edge of the blade (10), the guard (11) having attachment means to lock the blade to the guard as the assembly is being attached to the handle and which releases the blade from the guard when the blade is attached to the blade carrier on the handle. Improvements include a removable safety tab (60) on the guard (11), means (68,71) to prevent the blade guard (11) lifting relative to the handle (12), a safely catch (75) to prevent excessive retraction of the guard (11) and location means (80,82) to locate the guard (11) in the extended and retracted positions.
    • 一种适于附接到手柄(12)的安全解剖刀刀片组件,所述组件包括至少围绕所述刀片(10)的切割边缘延伸的手术刀刀片(10)和护罩(11),所述防护件(11)具有 当组件被附接到手柄上时,将刀片锁定到护罩上并且当刀片附接到柄上的刀片架上时将刀片从防护件释放的附接装置。 改进包括防护件(11)上的可拆卸安全突片(60),用于防止刀片防护件(11)相对于手柄(12)升高的装置(68,71),安全地抓住(75)以防止 护罩(11)和定位装置(80,82)将护罩(11)定位在延伸和缩回位置。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • A SINGLE USE SYRINGE WITH IMPROVED NEEDLE RETRACTION MECHANISM
    • 具有改进的针头回缩机构的单次使用注射器
    • WO2006119537A1
    • 2006-11-16
    • PCT/AU2006/000462
    • 2006-04-07
    • OCCUPATIONAL & MEDICAL INNOVATIONS LTDKIEHNE, Bruce Leigh
    • KIEHNE, Bruce Leigh
    • A61M5/50
    • A61M5/3234A61M5/508A61M2005/31516
    • A single use syringe in which a spring (27) shoots a needle holder (19) and attached needle (26) into the plunger (15) through a pierceable seal (17) on the front face of the plunger (15), the needle holder (19) comprising an inner part (20) and an outer part (21) connected by a frangible portion (29), the outer part (21) engaging with a wall of the syringe, wherein the outer part (21) has a raised portion (30) directed towards the seal (17) of the plunger, the raised portion (30) extending only part way about the inner part(20), the raised portion (30) functioning to provide an initial contact area of the plunger (15) with the outer part (21) of the needle holder, thereby reducing the force required to break the frangible portion (29) thereby triggering the shoot back mechanism.
    • 一种单次使用的注射器,其中弹簧(27)通过柱塞(15)的前表面上的可刺破的密封件(17)将针保持器(19)和附着的针(26)射入柱塞(15),针 保持器(19)包括通过易碎部分(29)连接的内部部分(20)和外部部分(21),外部部分(21)与注射器的壁接合,其中外部部分(21)具有 所述凸起部分(30)指向所述柱塞的所述密封件(17),所述凸起部分(30)仅围绕所述内部部分(20)仅部分延伸,所述凸起部分(30)用于提供所述柱塞的初始接触面积 (15)与针保持器的外部部分(21)相结合,从而减小了破裂易碎部分(29)所需的力,从而触发后退机构。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A VENTED PLUNGER AND PISTON FOR A SYRINGE
    • 一个喷射器的活塞和活塞
    • WO2009029974A1
    • 2009-03-12
    • PCT/AU2008/001108
    • 2008-07-31
    • OCCUPATIONAL & MEDICAL INNOVATIONS LTDKIEHNE, Bruce Leigh
    • KIEHNE, Bruce Leigh
    • A61B5/15A61L2/20A61M5/178
    • A61M5/31511A61M5/3137A61M5/3145A61M5/3234A61M5/508A61M2005/3123A61M2005/3239
    • A syringe is disclosed which has a barrel for containing a fluid, the barrel having an internal wall, a rear end opening, a front end opening and a chamber therein extending between said openings, a plunger mounted or mountable in the chamber of the barrel and axially moveable back and forth between the front and rear end openings of the barrel for the intake and expulsion of fluid from the chamber, and the plunger having a rear end portion which extends out of the rear end opening of the barrel when the plunger is mounted in the barrel, a piston with a pair of sealing means extending around the periphery of the plunger which are adapted to engage the internal wall of the barrel within the chamber to prevent fluid from leaking out of the rear end of the barrel, there being an area between the pair of sealing means, wherein the piston is further provided with at least one opening in communication with the area between the pair of sealing means and with the rear end opening of the barrel.
    • 公开了一种注射器,其具有用于容纳流体的筒,所述筒具有内壁,后端开口,前端开口和在其之间延伸的所述开口之间的室,安装或安装在所述筒的腔室中的柱塞, 在筒的前端和后端开口之间可以前后轴向移动,用于从腔室进入和排出流体,并且柱塞具有当柱塞被安装时从筒的后端开口延伸出的后端部分 在筒体中具有一对活塞,该活塞具有围绕柱塞周边延伸的一对密封装置,该密封装置适于与腔室内的筒体的内壁接合,以防止流体从筒体的后端泄漏出来, 所述一对密封装置之间的区域,其中所述活塞还设置有至少一个开口,所述开口与所述一对密封装置之间的区域与所述一对密封装置的后端开口连通 。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • A ONE WAY VALVE THAT USES FLUID PRESSURE TO OPEN AND CLOSE THE VALVE
    • 一种使用流体压力打开和关闭阀门的方式阀
    • WO2005107847A1
    • 2005-11-17
    • PCT/AU2005/000625
    • 2005-04-29
    • OCCUPATIONAL & MEDICAL INNOVATIONS LTDKIEHNE, Bruce, Leigh
    • KIEHNE, Bruce, Leigh
    • A61M39/24
    • A61M39/26A61M2039/263Y10T137/788Y10T137/789
    • A positive pressure one way medical valve contains an inlet (10), outlet (11), an internal flow path between the inlet and the outlet and a plunger (12) movable between a retraced sealing position, where backflow is reduced or prevented and an extended open position, where fluid can flow from the inlet to the outlet. The plunger is moved from the retraced to the extended position by insertion of a tip onto the inlet (10). A variable volume chamber (23) is defined partially by an elastomeric member (14) that is stretched, when plunger is in the extended position and reduced, when the plunger is in the retraced position so to increase or decrease the volume of the chamber respectively. A valve (50), which is movable between open and closed positions by the presence or absence of fluid passing through the inlet, immediately seals the flow pathway before the plunger is retraced.
    • 正压单向医疗阀包括入口(10),出口(11),入口和出口之间的内部流动路径以及在回流密封位置之间移动的柱塞(12),其中回流被减少或防止,以及 延长的打开位置,其中流体可以从入口流到出口。 柱塞通过将尖端插入到入口(10)上而从回退到延伸位置移动。 可变容积室(23)部分地由弹性构件(14)限定,弹性体构件(14)当柱塞处于延伸位置并被减小时被拉伸,当柱塞处于回退位置时,分别增加或减小室的体积 。 通过存在或不存在通过入口的流体,可在打开和关闭位置之间移动的阀门(50)在柱塞被回缩之前立即密封流动通道。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • A SINGLE USE SYRINGE
    • 单次使用SYRINGE
    • WO2001062320A1
    • 2001-08-30
    • PCT/AU2001/000183
    • 2001-02-22
    • OCCUPATIONAL & MEDICAL INNOVATIONS LTDKIEHNE, Bruce, Leigh
    • KIEHNE, Bruce, Leigh
    • A61M5/34
    • A61M5/3234A61M5/508
    • A single use syringe (10) has a needle (14) which is biased back into the barrel (11) but which is prevented from doing so by a holding means (26) which has an outer part (25) and an inner part (27) which are connected together by a frangible portion (29). The needle (14) is held by the inner part (27). When the plunger (13) is pushed towards the front of the barrel (11), it contacts the outer part (25) and pushes it forwardly which stretches the frangible portion (29) until it bursts. When the frangible portion (29) breaks, the inner portion (27) containing the needle (14) is released and can shoot back into a hollow portion (15) in the plunger (13) through a frangible portion of the plunger head (12).
    • 一次性注射器(10)具有被向后倾回到筒体(11)中的针(14),但是通过具有外部部分(25)和内部部分(25)的保持装置 27),其通过易碎部分(29)连接在一起。 针(14)由内部部件(27)保持。 当柱塞(13)被推向筒体(11)的前部时,它与外部部件(25)接触并向前推动其伸展易碎部分(29)直到其爆裂。 当易碎部分(29)破裂时,包含针头(14)的内部部分(27)被释放,并且可以通过柱塞头(12)的易碎部分向后移动到柱塞(13)中的中空部分(15) )。