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1. 发明申请

WO2011049698A3 CLEAN GREEN ENERGY ELECTRIC PROTECTORS FOR MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：清洁绿色能源电力保护材料
公开(公告)号：WO2011049698A3
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：PCT/US2010049418
申请日：2010-09-20
申请人： MICROPYRETICS HEATERS INT , BURADA VENKATA , FOSTON KEVIN
发明人： BURADA VENKATA , FOSTON KEVIN
IPC分类号： B22D41/01 , B22D7/10 , B22D15/00 , B22D27/04 , B22D27/06 , C22B9/22
CPC分类号： B22D27/06 , B22D41/015 , C22B9/22
摘要： A device to generate and direct electric heat 10 for use over risers, drains, pathways and pour cups during solidification in which less than 2% plasma is utilized, comprising an outer shell 20 having one open heat delivery end 25, at least one lip 30 located at the open end 25, one closed end 35, at least one electric heating element 80 affixed within the closed 35 end and refractory material 60 surrounding the electric heating element 80. A method, employing said device 10, to improve the properties of cast alloys which comprises the heating and blanketing of a molten cast surface with an atmosphere of less than 2% plasma during solidification, said atmosphere of less than 2% plasma thereby controlling temperature during the solidification and shielding the molten cast surface from the affects of oxidation.
摘要翻译：一种用于在固化期间产生和引导电热10用于超过2％等离子体的凝固过程中使用的电热10的装置，包括具有一个开放的热传递端25的外壳20，至少一个唇缘30 位于开口端25，一个封闭端35，固定在封闭35端内的至少一个电加热元件80和围绕电加热元件80的耐火材料60.采用所述装置10的方法来改善铸件的性质合金，其包括在凝固期间具有小于2％等离子体的气氛的熔融铸造表面的加热和覆盖，所述气氛小于2％的等离子体，由此控制凝固期间的温度并且使熔融铸造表面屏蔽氧化的影响。

2. 发明申请

WO2013105990A3 PRESSURIZED POINT-OF-USE SUPERHEATED STEAM GENERATION APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：加压点使用超级蒸汽发生装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013105990A3
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：PCT/US2012025334
申请日：2012-02-16
申请人： MICROPYRETICS HEATERS INT , BATT JERROD , CONNELLY MICHAEL , SEKHAR JAINAGESH
发明人： BATT JERROD , CONNELLY MICHAEL , SEKHAR JAINAGESH
IPC分类号： F22B27/00 , F22B3/00 , F22B27/08 , F22B37/00
CPC分类号： F22B1/28 , F22G1/00 , F23D14/66 , Y02E20/348
摘要： Apparatus and method to produce point-of-use compressed superheated steam for a wide variety of uses including, but not limited to, cleaning, heating, drying, surface preparation, sterilization, pest control and elimination, degreasing and food preparation. The apparatus produces and compresses superheated steam without the hazards and problems associated with the current state of the art where steam is generated, compressed and stored in potentially dangerous and maintenance intensive boilers and associated piping and fixtures. The in-line steam generator of the present application produces superheated steam at one atmosphere which is immediately pressurized using a compression means and then immediately utilized through application employing a nozzle or a storage tank or other such device.
摘要翻译：用于生产用途广泛的压缩过热蒸汽的设备和方法，包括但不限于清洁，加热，干燥，表面处理，灭菌，害虫控制和消除，脱脂和食物制备。该设备产生和压缩过热蒸汽，而不产生与现有技术相关的危险和问题，其中产生蒸汽，压缩并存储在潜在的危险和维护密集的锅炉及相关的管道和固定装置中。本申请的在线蒸汽发生器在一个大气压下产生过热蒸汽，其使用压缩装置立即加压，然后通过施用使用喷嘴或储罐或其它这样的装置立即使用。

3. 发明申请

WO2012173880A2 COMPACT STEAMER 审中-公开
标题翻译：紧凑型蒸汽机
公开(公告)号：WO2012173880A2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：PCT/US2012041460
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： MICROPYRETICS HEATERS INT , BATT JEROD , SEKHAR JAINAGESH , VISSA RAMGOPAL , CONNELLY MICHAEL C , KANDELL BRIAN
发明人： BATT JEROD , SEKHAR JAINAGESH , VISSA RAMGOPAL , CONNELLY MICHAEL C , KANDELL BRIAN
IPC分类号： A01M1/22 , A01G13/06 , A01M19/00
CPC分类号： A01M19/00 , A01M3/007
摘要： A compact steaming device, which may be handheld, and method for the generation at one atmosphere and projection of superheated steam over objects and surfaces for the elimination and control of unwanted microorganisms and pests including, but not limited to bedbugs, fleas, ants, lice and mites. A preferred embodiment of such a compact device comprises a vessel, a base, heating coils, a superheated steam generator and an external power supply for the initial boiling of a liquid to vapor and for subsequent heating of the vapor to superheated temperatures. The device and method allow for the generation of steam or gas and subsequent superheating to be accomplished safely at one atmosphere. The preferred embodiment allows for the free flow of the gas through and out of the compact device safely and effectively relieving any resulting pressure. A multi-watt embodiment is also envisioned which may be handheld or stationary.
摘要翻译：可以手持式的紧凑型蒸汽装置以及用于在一个气氛下生成的方法以及过热蒸汽在物体和表面上的投影，用于消除和控制不想要的微生物和害虫，包括但不限于臭虫，跳蚤，蚂蚁，虱子和螨虫。这种紧凑型装置的优选实施例包括容器，基座，加热线圈，过热蒸汽发生器和用于液体至蒸气的初始沸腾并且随后将蒸气加热至过热温度的外部电源。该装置和方法允许产生蒸汽或气体，并且随后的过热在一个大气下安全地实现。优选实施例允许气体通过和流出紧凑装置的自由流动安全且有效地缓解任何所得到的压力。还设想了一种多功能实施例，其可以是手持式或静态型。

4. 发明申请

WO2008061139A3 HEATING AND STERILIZING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：加热和杀菌装置及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008061139A3
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：PCT/US2007084670
申请日：2007-11-14
申请人： MICROPYRETICS HEATERS INT , VISSA RAMGOPAL , REDDY GANTA S , SEKHAR JAINAGESH A
发明人： VISSA RAMGOPAL , REDDY GANTA S , SEKHAR JAINAGESH A
IPC分类号： A61L2/07 , F24H1/16
CPC分类号： A61L2/07 , F24H3/0423
摘要： An apparatus (200, 300, 400) for generating superheated steam capable of reducing or eliminating microorganisms associated with an item (230) includes a gas heater (10) for heating a gas, a steam generator coupled to the gas heater (10) and having a reservoir (216, 304) for supplying water, wherein the heater (10) heats the gas such that when water is combined therewith, a mixture of superheated steam and gas capable of reducing or eliminating microorganisms is discharged from the apparatus (200, 300, 400). The generation of the steam-gas mixture may be done at one atmosphere of pressure and the mixing may be done prior to expelling the fluid from the apparatus (200, 300, 400). The apparatus (400) may be configured as a hand-held device, A method of treating an item (230) for microorganisms includes generating a superheated steam at approximately one atmosphere of pressure, directing a flow of the steam onto the item (230), and reducing or eliminating microorganisms using the steam.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生能够减少或消除与物品（230）相关的微生物的过热蒸汽的装置（200,300,400），包括用于加热气体的气体加热器（10），连接至所述气体加热器（10）的蒸汽发生器，以及具有用于供应水的贮存器（216,304），其中加热器（10）加热气体，使得当水与其结合时，能够减少或消除微生物的过热蒸汽和气体的混合物从装置（200,200） 300，400）。蒸汽 - 气体混合物的产生可以在一个大气压下进行，并且可以在从装置（200,300,400）排出流体之前完成混合。设备（400）可以被配置为手持设备。处理用于微生物的物品（230）的方法包括在大约一个大气压下产生过热蒸汽，将蒸汽流引导到物品（230）上，，并使用蒸汽减少或消除微生物。

5. 发明申请

WO2007114852A2 MATERIALS HAVING AN ENHANCED EMISSIVITY AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有增强动力学的材料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007114852A2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：PCT/US2006060621
申请日：2006-11-07
申请人： MICROPYRETICS HEATERS INT , REDDY GANTA , SEKHAR JAI
发明人： REDDY GANTA , SEKHAR JAI
IPC分类号： A61K31/519 , A61K31/4745
CPC分类号： C23C4/10 , B22F1/0018 , B32B7/04 , C08J9/24 , C23C4/131 , Y10T428/249953
摘要： Exemplary materials exhibiting high emissivity and methods for making them are provided. These materials can include a porous coating of small particles provided on a substrate, where the particles can resist sintering and further densification at high temperatures. These materials may be formed by generating an arc using a one-sided electrode apparatus, where particles produced by the arc and electrode can impinge on the substrate and adhere to it. The coating can include predominantly undensified small particles which can have a size less than about 1 µm. These materials can have an emissivity greater than 0.8 or 0.9. Such materials can be used to form infrared emitters which may provide greater energy efficiency and increased operating lifetime as compared to uncoated emitters. Surfaces coated with small particles may be used in further applications such as catalytic or reactive surfaces, engine components, or acoustical dampening surfaces.
摘要翻译：提供了表现出高发射率的示例性材料及其制备方法。这些材料可以包括设置在基底上的小颗粒的多孔涂层，其中颗粒可以抵抗烧结并在高温下进一步致密化。这些材料可以通过使用单面电极装置产生电弧而形成，其中由电弧和电极产生的颗粒可以撞击在基板上并附着在其上。涂层可以包括主要是未增稠的小颗粒，其可以具有小于约1μm的尺寸。这些材料的发射率可以大于0.8或0.9。与未涂覆的发射体相比，这种材料可用于形成红外发射体，其可提供更高的能量效率和更长的使用寿命。涂覆有小颗粒的表面可以用于其它应用中，例如催化剂或反应性表面，发动机组件或阻气表面。

6. 发明申请

WO9606814A3 FILTER TECHNOLOGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：过滤技术
公开(公告)号：WO9606814A3
公开(公告)日：1996-03-21
申请号：PCT/US9506387
申请日：1995-05-22
申请人： MICROPYRETICS HEATERS INT , SEKHAR JAINAGESH A , GUPTA VIKAS , PENUMELLA SRINIVAS
发明人： SEKHAR JAINAGESH A , GUPTA VIKAS , PENUMELLA SRINIVAS
IPC分类号： B01D39/20 , B01D46/00 , B01D46/12 , B22F3/11 , C04B38/06 , C04B41/45 , C04B35/65 , C04B38/00 , C22C1/05 , F01N1/02 , F01N3/10 , F01N3/24
CPC分类号： B01D46/0013 , B01D39/2034 , B01D39/2075 , B01D39/2093 , B01D46/0035 , B01D46/0063 , B01D46/12 , B22F3/114 , B22F3/22 , B22F3/23 , B22F3/26 , B22F2998/00 , C04B38/0615 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/455 , C04B35/65 , C04B38/0022 , C04B41/4539 , C04B41/5025 , C04B35/00 , C04B38/00
摘要： A modular filter for gases liquid and particulate matter is disclosed, the filter comprising at least two porous ceramic or ceramic modules. A regenerative filter is also disclosed comprising a means for filtering; and a means for regenerating said means for filtering, said means for regenerating being integral with said filtering means. A method for coating articles with a conductive coating is also included. Devices which may be used in conjunction with both modular and/or regenerative filters are disclosed.

7. 发明申请

WO2008136866A3 ANTIMICROBAL MATERIALS AND COATINGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：抗微生物材料和涂料
公开(公告)号：WO2008136866A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：PCT/US2007085564
申请日：2007-11-27
申请人： MICROPYRETICS HEATERS INT , REDDY GANTA S , SEKHAR JAINAGESH A
发明人： REDDY GANTA S , SEKHAR JAINAGESH A
IPC分类号： C09D5/14 , A01N59/16 , D21H21/36
CPC分类号： D21H21/36 , A01N25/34 , A01N59/16 , C09D5/14 , C09D5/1618 , C09D5/1625 , C09D5/1681 , C09D5/1687 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/258 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2982 , A01N59/00 , A01N59/20
摘要： Durable antimicrobial coatings which may be deposited on a substrate, and method and apparatus for producing them. Such coatings can include a plurality of particles which adhere to the substrate and/or other particles. The particles can be provided using a single-sided electrode arrangement, which is configured to produce an electrical arc or discharge at one end of an electrode and to emit the particles from the electrode, where the arc or discharge can be produced without the end of the electrode being in proximity to a grounded object. The particles can be provided as one or more layers of nanoscale particles having an average size of less than about 1000 nm, 800 nm, 500 nm, or 200 nm. Such coatings can have a thickness that is less than about 1000 nm, 800 nm, 500 nm, or 250 nm. Thicker coatings may also be provided. The coatings may preferably include silver, tungsten, noble metals, nonstoichiometric compounds including ceramics, other metals including rare earth metals and compounds thereof, and combinations thereof. Such coatings may be resistant to removal from the substrate and can exhibit antimicrobial properties, e.g., they may kill or inhibit growth of bacteria and other microbes.
摘要翻译：可沉积在基材上的耐久的抗微生物涂层，以及用于生产它们的方法和装置。这种涂层可以包括粘附到基底和/或其它颗粒上的多个颗粒。可以使用单面电极布置来提供颗粒，其被配置为在电极的一端产生电弧或放电并且从电极发射颗粒，其中可以产生电弧或放电而不会结束电极接近接地物体。颗粒可以作为平均尺寸小于约1000nm，800nm，500nm或200nm的一层或多层纳米尺寸颗粒提供。这种涂层可以具有小于约1000nm，800nm，500nm或250nm的厚度。也可以提供较厚的涂层。涂层可以优选包括银，钨，贵金属，包括陶瓷的非化学计量化合物，包括稀土金属的其它金属及其化合物，以及它们的组合。这样的涂层可能抵抗从底物中除去并且可以表现出抗微生物性质，例如它们可能杀死或抑制细菌和其它微生物的生长。

8. 发明申请

WO2008061137A3 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR STERILIZING ITEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于消毒物品的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008061137A3
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：PCT/US2007084667
申请日：2007-11-14
申请人： MICROPYRETICS HEATERS INT , REDDY GANTA S , VISSA RAMGOPAL , SEKHAR JAINAGESH A
发明人： REDDY GANTA S , VISSA RAMGOPAL , SEKHAR JAINAGESH A
IPC分类号： A61L2/07
CPC分类号： A61L2/07 , A61L2/025 , A61L2/04 , A61L2/08 , A61L2/20 , A61L2/208
摘要： A sterilizing apparatus (10, 80) includes an enclosure (18, 84) defining an interior chamber (20, 86) and a door (22) for accessing the interior chamber (20, 86). A fluid source (42, 88) communicates with the chamber (20, 86) to supply a working fluid thereto. A heater (64, 102) heats the fluid in the chamber (20, 86) and a pump (62, 82) moves the fluid in the chamber (20, 86) by the heater (64, 102). A valve (50, 150) communicates with the chamber (20, 86) and with the exterior of the chamber (20, 86) and is configured to vent the fluid in the chamber (20, 86) to the exterior at a pressure of approximately one atmosphere. Such provides superheating and concentrating of the working fluid in the chamber (20, 86). A method of sterilization includes introducing a working fluid into an interior chamber (20, 86) and circulating the fluid through at least one recirculation loop (54, 96) having a heater (64, 102) for heating the fluid to an operational temperature suitable for killing microorganisms. The method further provides venting of the fluid from the chamber (20, 86) so as to maintain the pressure at approximately one atmosphere. The method further provides for killing of very high temperature resistant microorganisms.
摘要翻译：消毒装置（10,80）包括限定内部腔室（20,86）的外壳（18,84）和用于进入内部腔室（20,86）的门（22）。流体源（42,88）与腔室（20,86）连通以向其供应工作流体。加热器（64,102）加热腔室（20,86）中的流体并且泵（62,82）通过加热器（64,102）移动腔室（20,86）中的流体。阀（50,150）与腔室（20,86）以及腔室（20,86）的外部连通，并且被构造成将腔室（20,86）中的流体以压力大约一个大气。这样提供了腔室（20,86）中的工作流体的过热和浓缩。灭菌方法包括将工作流体引入内室（20,86）并使流体循环通过至少一个具有加热器（64,102）的再循环回路（54,96），用于将流体加热至适合的操作温度杀死微生物。该方法进一步提供来自腔室（20,86）的流体的排出，以将压力保持在大约一个大气压。该方法进一步提供杀死非常高温的微生物。

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