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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR QUADRIFILAR ANTENNA WITH OPEN CIRCUIT ELEMENT TERMINATIONS
    • 具有开路元件终端的四边形天线的方法和装置
    • WO2008147465A2
    • 2008-12-04
    • PCT/US2007087011
    • 2007-12-10
    • MAXTENA INCLLCUL STANISLAVMARKS JEREMYSTUTZMAN WARREN
    • LLCUL STANISLAVMARKS JEREMYSTUTZMAN WARREN
    • G01R29/08H01Q1/36H01Q21/00
    • H01Q11/08
    • A quadrifilar antenna having helical windings is fed by a phase shift feed network, each winding having an open circuit termination element, the phase shift feeding network having forward directional phase shift paths from a feed input to phase shift feed output ports, and having a first reverse directional transmission path from one or more of the phase shift feed output ports back to a first isolation port, and a second reverse directional transmission path from another one or more of the phase shift feed output ports back to a second isolation port, the first and second isolation ports isolated from the forward directional phase shift paths, and a differential termination impedance, floating from ground, connected the first and second isolation ports. Optionally, the differential termination impedance is frequency selective.
    • 具有螺旋绕组的四边形天线由相移馈电网络馈送,每个绕组具有开路终端元件,该相移馈电网络具有从馈电输入到相移馈送输出端口的正向相移路径,并且具有第一 从一个或多个相移馈送输出端口返回到第一隔离端口的反向传输路径以及从另一个或多个相移馈送输出端口返回到第二隔离端口的第二反向传输路径,第一 以及与正向相移路径隔离的第二隔离端口和从地面浮置的差分终端阻抗连接第一和第二隔离端口。 可选地,差分终端阻抗是频率选择性的。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • MULT-MODE, MULTI-BAND ANTENNA
    • MULT-MODE,MULTI-BAND ANTENNA
    • WO2014138225A1
    • 2014-09-12
    • PCT/US2014/020737
    • 2014-03-05
    • DINALLO, CarloMAXTENA, INC.
    • DINALLO, CarloPAULOTTO, SimoneCUMMINGS, Nathan
    • H01Q11/08H01Q21/30
    • H01Q1/362H01Q5/35H01Q5/357H01Q11/08H01Q21/30
    • A multi-mode, multi-band antenna system for a handheld wireless device includes a Quadrafilar Helix Antenna (QHA) that radiates circularly polarized waves is fed by a co-axial cable. The co-axial cable is also used in combination with the QHA as a monopole antenna. Because of the distinct electromagnetic field patterns of the QHA versus the combination of the QHA and the co-axial cable operating as a monopole antenna, the cross coupling between the two modes is low. In certain embodiments the co-axial cable can itself be formed into a helix in order to reduce the physical length of the antenna system while maintaining an electrical length desired to supported certain frequency bands in the monopole mode. According to certain embodiments a post which also serves to increase the effective electric length of the co-axial cable and thereby support a lower frequency band is provided along the centerline of the QHA.
    • 用于手持无线设备的多模式多频带天线系统包括辐射圆偏振波的Quadrafilar螺旋天线(QHA)由同轴电缆馈送。 同轴电缆也与QHA组合用作单极天线。 由于QHA的不同电磁场图案与QHA和作为单极天线的同轴电缆的组合相互作用,两种模式之间的交叉耦合较低。 在某些实施例中,同轴电缆本身可以形成为螺旋,以便在保持在单极模式中支持的某些频带所需的电长度的同时减小天线系统的物理长度。 根据某些实施例,沿着QHA的中心线提供也用于增加同轴电缆的有效电长度并由此支撑较低频带的柱。