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1. 发明申请

WO2008027329A2 LIQUID MIRROR 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体镜
公开(公告)号：WO2008027329A2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：PCT/US2007018813
申请日：2007-08-27
申请人： LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOLODNER PAUL ROBERT , KRUPENKIN THOMAS NIKITA , SYDORENKO OLEKSANDR , TAYLOR JOSEPH ASHLEY
发明人： KOLODNER PAUL ROBERT , KRUPENKIN THOMAS NIKITA , SYDORENKO OLEKSANDR , TAYLOR JOSEPH ASHLEY
CPC分类号： G02B26/004 , G02B26/0825
摘要： An apparatus that comprises a liquid mirror. The liquid mirror includes a liquid that forms an interface with a fluid adjacent to the liquid. The liquid mirror also includes a layer of reflective particles located at the interface, wherein the layer forms a reflective surface.
摘要翻译：一种包括液体反射镜的装置。液体反射镜包括与液体相邻的流体形成界面的液体。液体反射镜还包括位于界面处的反射颗粒层，其中该层形成反射表面。

2. 发明申请

WO2020079616A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING USING VARIABLE INDUCTANCE MAGNETIC FLUX SWITCH 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2020079616A1
公开(公告)日：2020-04-23
申请号：PCT/IB2019/058831
申请日：2019-10-16
申请人： KRUPENKIN, Thomas Nikita , TAYLOR, Joseph Ashley
发明人： KRUPENKIN, Thomas Nikita , TAYLOR, Joseph Ashley
IPC分类号： H02J7/32 , F03G5/06 , F03G7/08 , A61F2/70 , H02K7/18 , H02K35/04
摘要： A method of mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion utilizes a mechanical spring (22) in combination with a rapid-action variable inductance magnetic flux switch to convert a spring-loaded mechanical energy into a change in magnetic flux captured by an electrical coil element (32) within the magnetic flux switch. The change in coil inductance and magnetic flux induces a current to flow through the electrical coil in the form of a a pulse of electrical energy that may be stored. The electrical coil (32) is coupled to the mechanical spring (22) so that each time the spring is released, the coil moves with respect to a magnetic core (28) and a change in flux is created. The application of an external mechanical force (such as human locomotion) functions to compress and subsequently "unlock" the mechanical switch, allowing for the electrical energy associated with the application of aperiodic forces to be harvested.

3. 发明申请

WO2018071643A1 MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING UTILIZING LIQUID ROTOR HOMOPOLAR GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：利用液体转子同极发电机机械能收获
公开(公告)号：WO2018071643A1
公开(公告)日：2018-04-19
申请号：PCT/US2017/056303
申请日：2017-10-12
申请人： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley
发明人： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley
IPC分类号： H02N11/00 , A61F2/68 , A61F2/66 , A61F2/70
摘要： An apparatus providing mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion generates electrical current by moving a conductive fluid in the presence of magnetic field. The motion of the fluid is induced by a mechanical energy source and the generated electrical current is directed to a useful load. The proposed apparatus utilizes a conductive fluid as a "liquid rotor" has substantially different radial velocity distribution than the conventional, prior art solid rotor. The apparatus includes an inverter, controlled by the flow of the conductive fluid, to generate a train of pulses as an output, where the pulses are used by an associated transformer to provide an AC output voltage.
摘要翻译：提供机械 - 电能转换的设备通过在存在磁场的情况下移动导电流体来产生电流。流体的运动由机械能源引起，并且产生的电流被引导至有用的负载。所提出的装置利用导电流体作为“液体转子” 具有与传统的现有技术固体转子大不相同的径向速度分布。该装置包括由导电流体的流动控制的反相器，以产生脉冲序列作为输出，其中脉冲被相关联的变压器用于提供AC输出电压。

4. 发明申请

WO2008094213A3 LARGE AREA INDUCED ASSEMBLY OF NANOSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008094213A3
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：PCT/US2007/017923
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC. , AIZENBERG, Joanna , KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , SYDORENKO, Oleksandr , TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley
发明人： AIZENBERG, Joanna , KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , SYDORENKO, Oleksandr , TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley
IPC分类号： B81B3/00
摘要： Provided is an apparatus. In one embodiment, this apparatus includes a substrate having a surface, and a plurality of nanostructures each having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of each of the plurality of nanostructures is attached to the surface. At least a portion of the second ends of the plurality of nanostructures, in this embodiment, are bent toward one another to form two or more similarly configured clumps each including two or more nanostructures.

5. 发明申请

WO2008063442A1 LIQUID LENSES WITH POLYCYCLIC ALKANES 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶镜片与多环碱
公开(公告)号：WO2008063442A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：PCT/US2007/023691
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC. , KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , NOVEMBRE, Anthony, Edward
发明人： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , NOVEMBRE, Anthony, Edward
IPC分类号： G02B3/14 , G02B26/02
CPC分类号： G02B3/14
摘要： An apparatus that comprises a substrate with a top surface and a liquid lens on the top surface and clear retaining fluid surrounding the lens. One of the retaining fluid and liquid lens comprises a nonpolar liquid, and the other of the retaining fluid and liquid lens comprises a polar liquid. The nonpolar liquid includes one or more cyclic saturated organic compounds.
摘要翻译：一种装置，其包括在顶表面上具有顶表面和液体透镜的基底，并且清除围绕透镜的保持流体。保持流体和液体透镜中的一个包括非极性液体，另一个保持流体和液体透镜包括极性液体。非极性液体包括一种或多种环状饱和有机化合物。

6. 发明申请

WO2014107588A4 APPARATUS FOR REGULATING FOOTWEAR TEMPERATURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于调节足球温度的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2014107588A4
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：PCT/US2014010198
申请日：2014-01-03
申请人： KRUPENKIN THOMAS NIKITA , TAYLOR JOSEPH ASHLEY
发明人： KRUPENKIN THOMAS NIKITA , TAYLOR JOSEPH ASHLEY
IPC分类号： A43B7/02 , A43B13/14 , A43B17/00
CPC分类号： A43B7/02
摘要： An arrangement for regulating the interior temperature of footwear takes the form of an insole (or midsole) and includes a heat generator and a heat storage and release element. The heat generator may be configured to capture mechanical energy in the form of human locomotion and convert the captured energy into heat. Other types of heat generators may also be used. The heat storage and release element comprises one or more phase change materials that function to absorb generated heat (to keep footwear from overheating), as well as release the stored heat when the ambient temperature of the footwear drops below the transition temperature of the material.
摘要翻译：用于调节鞋类内部温度的装置采取鞋内底（或中底）的形式，并且包括热发生器和储热释放元件。热发生器可以被配置为以人类运动的形式捕获机械能并将捕获的能量转换成热量。也可以使用其他类型的发热体。储存和释放元件包括一种或多种相变材料，其用于吸收产生的热量（以防止鞋类过热），以及当鞋类的环境温度低于材料的转变温度时释放储存的热量。

7. 发明申请

WO2014107588A1 APPARATUS FOR REGULATING FOOTWEAR TEMPERATURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于调节鞋类温度的装置
公开(公告)号：WO2014107588A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：PCT/US2014/010198
申请日：2014-01-03
申请人： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley
发明人： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley
IPC分类号： A43B7/02 , A43B13/14 , A43B17/00
CPC分类号： A43B7/02
摘要： An arrangement for regulating the interior temperature of footwear takes the form of an insole (or midsole) and includes a heat generator and a heat storage and release element. The heat generator may be configured to capture mechanical energy in the form of human locomotion and convert the captured energy into heat. Other types of heat generators may also be used. The heat storage and release element comprises one or more phase change materials that function to absorb generated heat (to keep footwear from overheating), as well as release the stored heat when the ambient temperature of the footwear drops below the transition temperature of the material.
摘要翻译：用于调节鞋内部温度的布置采取鞋内底（或鞋底夹层）的形式并且包括热发生器和储热释放元件。热发生器可以被配置成以人类运动的形式捕获机械能并且将捕获的能量转换成热量。其他类型的热发生器也可以使用。储热和释放元件包括一种或多种用于吸收产生的热量（以防止鞋子过热）的相变材料，以及当鞋类的环境温度降至材料的转变温度以下时释放储存的热量。

8. 发明申请

WO2014043290A1 APPARATUS FOR FOOTWEAR-EMBEDDED MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING SYSTEM BASED ON DUAL-LOOP CHANNEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于双循环通道的机械嵌入式机械能量采集系统的设备
公开(公告)号：WO2014043290A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：PCT/US2013/059342
申请日：2013-09-12
申请人： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley
发明人： TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley
IPC分类号： F03G7/00 , F03G7/08 , H02N11/00
CPC分类号： A43B3/0015 , A43B13/203 , A43B13/206 , H02N1/08 , H02N11/002
摘要： An energy harvesting apparatus is described that utilizes hydraulic actuation and creates a continuous, revolving motion of a chain of energy- producing elements within an energy-producing channel (the channel being in the form of a tube, for example). In particular, the arrangement of the present invention is based upon a specially-designed dual-loop channel topology that allows for efficient conversion of a unidirectional flow of a fluid entering the energy-producing channel into a smooth, continuous revolving motion of a chain of energy-producing elements within the channel.
摘要翻译：描述了一种能量收集装置，其利用液压致动并且在能量产生通道（例如管的形式的通道）内产生能量产生链链的连续的旋转运动。特别地，本发明的布置是基于一种特别设计的双回路通道拓扑，其允许将进入能量产生通道的流体的单向流有效地转换成链的一个平滑，连续的旋转运动通道内的能量产生元件。

9. 发明申请

WO2013155242A1 APPARATUS FOR CLOSED-LOOP MECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING 审中-公开
标题翻译：闭环机械能量收集装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013155242A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：PCT/US2013/036063
申请日：2013-04-11
申请人： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley
发明人： KRUPENKIN, Thomas, Nikita , TAYLOR, Joseph, Ashley
IPC分类号： H02N2/18
CPC分类号： H02N99/00 , H02N11/002
摘要： A closed-loop apparatus for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy utilizes a closed-loop channel including sections of different cross-section (including a first group of sections having a constrained cross-section and a second group sections having an enlarged cross-section). An energy- producing configuration (such as coils and/or electrodes) is formed to surround at least a portion of the channel. A closed-loop chain of energy-producing elements is positioned in channel such that when the chain moves along the channel, the mechanical motion generates electrical energy. The chain is formed to include a set of expandable assemblies that change in dimension as they pass through the different cross-section areas of the channel. An inert liquid is injected into the channel at one or more locations by a mechanical force, resulting in the creation of a pressure-induced force differential that initiates and maintains the movement of the chain with respect to the channel.
摘要翻译：用于将机械能转换成电能的闭环装置利用包括不同横截面的部分（包括具有约束横截面的第一组截面和具有放大横截面的第二组部分）的闭环通道，。形成能量产生构造（例如线圈和/或电极）以围绕通道的至少一部分。能量产生元件的闭环链定位在通道中，使得当链沿通道移动时，机械运动产生电能。链条被形成为包括一组在穿过通道的不同横截面区域时尺寸变化的可扩展组件。惰性液体通过机械力在一个或多个位置处注入到通道中，导致产生压力引起的力微分，其启动和维持链条相对于通道的移动。

10. 发明申请

WO2008094213A2 LARGE AREA INDUCED ASSEMBLY OF NANOSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：大面积诱导的纳米结构大会
公开(公告)号：WO2008094213A2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：PCT/US2007017923
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC , AIZENBERG JOANNA , KRUPENKIN THOMAS NIKITA , SYDORENKO OLEKSANDR , TAYLOR JOSEPH ASHLEY
发明人： AIZENBERG JOANNA , KRUPENKIN THOMAS NIKITA , SYDORENKO OLEKSANDR , TAYLOR JOSEPH ASHLEY
IPC分类号： B81B3/00
CPC分类号： B81B3/0032 , B01L3/502761 , B01L2300/0896 , B81B2201/047 , B81B2201/058 , B81B2201/06 , B81B2203/0361 , B81B2203/058 , B82Y30/00 , G02B5/1828 , Y10S310/80 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24182 , Y10T428/24479
摘要： Provided is an apparatus. In one embodiment, this apparatus includes a substrate having a surface, and a plurality of nanostructures each having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end of each of the plurality of nanostructures is attached to the surface. At least a portion of the second ends of the plurality of nanostructures, in this embodiment, are bent toward one another to form two or more similarly configured clumps each including two or more nanostructures.
摘要翻译：提供了一种装置。在一个实施例中，该装置包括具有表面的基板和多个纳米结构，每个纳米结构具有第一端和第二端，其中多个纳米结构中的每一个的第一端附接到该表面。在该实施例中，多个纳米结构的第二端的至少一部分彼此弯曲以形成两个或更多个类似构造的团块，每个团块包括两个或多个纳米结构。

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