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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ORTHOPAEDIC RATCHETING FORCEPS
    • ORTHOPEDIC RATCHETING FORCEPS
    • WO2004041099A1
    • 2004-05-21
    • PCT/CH2003/000718
    • 2003-11-03
    • STRYKER TRAUMA SAKEBEL, RolandRUSCH, ChristophBRÖNIMANN, Urs
    • KEBEL, RolandRUSCH, ChristophBRÖNIMANN, Urs
    • A61B17/28
    • B25B7/16A61B17/28A61B17/2833A61B17/285A61B17/8866
    • An orthopaedic ratcheting forceps, especially for fixation of fractures, comprises two handles (2, 12), wherein a first catch­ing element (5) is mounted pivotally with one handle (2 or 12) and wherein a complementary catching element (25) is mounted on the other handle (12 or 2). The forceps can assume only two sta­ble settings which can be switched with a single hand, one closed setting within which the jaws (4) of the forceps can only be further closed and an open setting within which the handles (2, 12) of the forceps are freely movable, so that the forceps can be opened as well as closed. In one handle (12) a leaf spring (28) is provided and biased between two mounting points (27; 13) which spring (28) is mounted between abutting side walls (14, 24) within said handle (12). Furthermore a lever end (25) connected with one of the catching elements (26) engages the spring (28) and through movement of the activation element (32) the lever end (25) and/or the spring (28) is switchable be­tween the closed setting and the open setting.
    • 一种矫形棘轮镊子,特别是用于骨折的固定,包括两个手柄(2,12),其中一个第一牵引元件(5)以一个把手(2或12)枢转地安装,并且其中一个互补的捕获元件(25)被安装 在另一个手柄(12或2)上。 镊子可以仅采取两个稳定的设置,其可以用单手切换,一个闭合设置,镊子的钳口(4)只能在其中进一步关闭,并且打开设置,其中手柄(2,12) 镊子是可自由移动的,使得镊子可以打开以及关闭。 在一个手柄(12)中,提供了一个板簧(28),并在两个安装点(27; 13)之间被偏压,弹簧(28)安装在所述把手(12)内的邻接的侧壁(14,24)之间。 此外,与捕获元件(26)中的一个连接的杠杆端部(25)与弹簧(28)接合并且通过致动元件(32)的移动,杠杆端部(25)和/或弹簧(28)可在 关闭设置和打开设置。