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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR REINFORCING A SUBSTANCE OR AN OBJECT WITH CONTINUOUS FILAMENTS
    • 用于增强物体或连续光纤物体的方法和设备
    • WO2011131670A1
    • 2011-10-27
    • PCT/EP2011/056236
    • 2011-04-19
    • 3B-FIBREGLASS SPRLKASHIKAR, Sanjay, P.
    • KASHIKAR, Sanjay, P.
    • D01D11/02B65H51/005D02J1/18
    • B29C70/543B29B15/122B29B15/14B29C47/0014B29C47/0019B29C47/0023B29C47/02B29C47/025B29C47/20B29C70/523Y10T428/249921
    • The present invention provides a method of reinforcing a substance or an object with continuous filaments comprising the steps of (a) supplying a fiber strand from a source of fiber strands, (b) passing said fiber strand horizontally through a passageway (21), (c) subjecting said fiber strand to a fluid such as air flow, within a channel (22) of rectilinear shape having an oblong cross-section, at an angle (γ) substantially perpendicular with respect to the moving direction of the filaments so as to separate said fiber strand into a plurality of smaller strands or individual filaments, and then (d) pulling said separated strands and/or individual filaments horizontally through a divergent zone (23), wherein the area of its exit end (232) is larger than the one of its entrance end (231) and has an oblong cross-section, so as to spread said strands and/or filaments along its diverging wall in a plane. Thus, the present invention proposes an improved frictionless solution to spread the fiber strand at higher speeds with a newly designed and simple apparatus as well as an improved process for reinforcing a substance or an object with continuous filament.
    • 本发明提供一种用连续长丝加强物质或物体的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)从纤维束源供应纤维束,(b)使纤维束水平地穿过通道(21),( c)使所述纤维束在具有长方形横截面的直线形状的通道(22)内以相对于长丝的移动方向基本垂直的角度(α)使流体如空气流动,以便 将所述纤维束分离成多个较小的股线或单丝,然后(d)将所述分离的股线和/或单根细丝水平延伸通过发散区域(23),其中其出口端(232)的面积大于 其入口端(231)中的一个具有长方形横截面,以便在平面中沿其发散壁分散所述股线和/或细丝。 因此,本发明提出了一种改进的无摩擦溶液,用新设计和简单的设备以更高的速度铺展纤维束,以及用于用连续长丝加强物质或物体的改进方法。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHODS OF FORMING MUFFLER PREFORMS
    • 形成MUFFLER前言的方法
    • WO2008147743A2
    • 2008-12-04
    • PCT/US2008064032
    • 2008-05-19
    • OCV INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL LLCKASHIKAR SANJAY PBRANDT LUC J LCHARLIER LEON
    • KASHIKAR SANJAY PBRANDT LUC J LCHARLIER LEON
    • B29B11/16C03B37/01F01N1/24
    • B29C70/305B29B11/12B29B11/16B29C70/16B29C70/345B29K2101/12B29K2709/08B29K2995/0002D04H3/12D04H3/14F01N1/24F01N13/16F01N2450/06
    • Methods of forming compressed preform products formed from continuous fibers substantially evenly coated with a thermoplastic sizing composition are provided. Applying a thermoplastic sizing composition to continuous fibers during the formation of the fibers enables a preform to be formed without applying any additional sizing or binder compositions at later stages of the manufacturing of the preform. The thermoplastic sizing composition includes a thermoplastic material, and, optionally a silane coupling agent. The thermoplastic material in the thermoplastic sizing composition includes chemicals and/or compounds that are thermoplastic or possess thermoplastic properties. One or more preforms may be randomly inserted to a muffler cavity. Upon the application of heat, the preforms decompress and fill the cavity with fibrous material. Due to the ability to decompress the compressed preform product, the preform product can have a shape that is independent of the shape of the muffler cavity.
    • 提供了形成由基本上均匀地涂覆有热塑性施胶组合物的连续纤维形成的压缩预制品的方法。 在形成纤维期间将热塑性施胶组合物施加到连续纤维上使预成型件能够在预成型件制造的后期阶段施加任何额外的上浆或粘合剂组合物。 热塑性施胶组合物包括热塑性材料和任选的硅烷偶联剂。 热塑性施胶组合物中的热塑性材料包括热塑性或具有热塑性的化学品和/或化合物。 一个或多个预成型件可以随机地插入到消声器腔中。 在施加热量时,预成型件用纤维材料减压并填充空腔。 由于能够对压缩的预制品进行减压,所以预成型产品可以具有独立于消声器腔的形状的形状。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CHEMICAL COATING COMPOSITION FOR GLASS FIBERS FOR IMPROVED FIBER DISPERSION
    • 用于改进纤维分散的玻璃纤维的化学涂层组合物
    • WO2008082480A1
    • 2008-07-10
    • PCT/US2007/025708
    • 2007-12-14
    • OCV INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, LLCKASHIKAR, SanjayHENRION, Jean-marc, P.VAN DEN BRANDE, Philip, T.
    • KASHIKAR, SanjayHENRION, Jean-marc, P.VAN DEN BRANDE, Philip, T.
    • C03C25/26C03C25/50
    • C03C25/26C03C25/50Y10T428/2938Y10T428/2991
    • A coating composition that improves fiber dispersion and mechanical properties in reinforced composite articles is provided. The coating composition includes a chemical compound that acts as an emulsifier, a surfactant, and a melt viscosity reducer. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the chemical compound is an ethoxylated fatty acid or an ethoxylated fatty alcohol compound. The coating composition may be applied to the reinforcing fiber strand after a conventional sizing composition has been applied to the reinforcing fiber and prior to wire coating the fiber with a thermoplastic resin. The coated/sized fiber strands may be chopped to form chopped strand segments and then densified or compacted to form a densified reinforcing fiber product, such as pellets. These pellets, in turn, may be used to form polymer reinforced composite articles. In alternative embodiments, the coating composition may be applied directly to the reinforcement fibers directly after fiber formation under the bushing.
    • 提供了一种改善增强复合制品中的纤维分散性和机械性能的涂料组合物。 该涂料组合物包含作为乳化剂,表面活性剂和熔融粘度降低剂的化合物。 在至少一个示例性实施方案中,化合物是乙氧基化脂肪酸或乙氧基化脂肪醇化合物。 在将常规的施胶组合物施加到增强纤维上之后并且在用热塑性树脂进行丝网涂布之前,涂料组合物可以施加到增强纤维束上。 涂层/尺寸的纤维股线可以被切碎以形成切碎的股线段,然后致密化或压实以形成致密的增强纤维产品,例如粒料。 这些颗粒又可用于形成聚合物增强的复合制品。 在替代实施方案中,涂层组合物可以在衬套下的纤维形成之后直接施加到增强纤维上。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • IMPREGNATION ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A COMPOSITE STRUCTURE REINFORCED WITH LONG FIBERS
    • 用于制造加强长纤维的复合结构的冲压组件及其制造方法
    • WO2011131664A1
    • 2011-10-27
    • PCT/EP2011/056228
    • 2011-04-19
    • 3B-FIBREGLASS SPRLKASHIKAR, Sanjay P.
    • KASHIKAR, Sanjay P.
    • B29C70/52B29B15/12B29B11/16
    • B29C70/543B29B15/122B29B15/14B29C47/0014B29C47/0019B29C47/0023B29C47/02B29C47/025B29C47/20B29C70/523Y10T428/249921
    • The present invention provides an impregnation system suitable for impregnating filaments continuously with an impregnating substance, said system may comprise an impregnation assembly comprising (a) at least one axial passageway for the filaments having an entrance end and an exit end and (b) at least one passageway for the impregnating substance having at least one inlet for the impregnating substance and at least two outlets for the impregnating substance leading into the passageway for the filaments via the outlets for the impregnating substance, wherein the passageway for the filaments has an oblong cross- section at the outlet point for the impregnating substance, and the at least two outlets for the impregnating substance have an oblong cross-section, and are disposed essentially opposite to each other, at the opposite widths of the passageway for the filaments. Thus, the present invention proposes an in-line system for manufacturing continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic structure which comprises a simple device to provide strands in spread filaments form without using high friction or tension on the strand or filaments so as to ease the impregnation step and to allow higher line speeds and lower cycle times.
    • 本发明提供了一种浸渍系统,其适用于用浸渍物质连续浸渍细丝,所述系统可包含浸渍组合物,该浸渍组合物包括(a)用于长丝的至少一个轴向通道,其具有入口端和出口端,(b)至少 用于浸渍物质的一个通道具有用于浸渍物质的至少一个入口和用于浸渍物质的至少两个出口,所述浸渍物质通过用于浸渍物质的出口通向长丝的通道,其中用于长丝的通道具有长方形横截面, 用于浸渍物质的出口处的截面,并且用于浸渍物质的至少两个出口具有长方形横截面,并且在长丝的通道的相对宽度处彼此基本相对地设置。 因此,本发明提出了一种用于制造连续纤维增强热塑性结构的在线系统,其包括一种简单的装置,以在扩张的细丝形式上提供股线,而不在该股或细丝上使用高摩擦或张力,以便于浸渍步骤和 允许更高的线速度和更低的周期时间。