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    • 1. 发明申请
    • USE OF THE YEAST YARROWIA LIPOLYTICA FOR THE INDUSTRIAL BIODEGRADATION OF OILS AND FATS IN SEWAGE AND BIODEGRADATION PROCESS USING IT
    • 酵母解脂耶氏的石油和废水中油脂,和方法的商业生物降解生物降解使用通过该酵母菌
    • WO1996038389A1
    • 1996-12-05
    • PCT/CH1996000205
    • 1996-05-29
    • BIOREM AGHORAKOVA, DanaNEMEC, Miroslav
    • BIOREM AG
    • C02F03/34
    • C02F3/34Y02W10/37
    • The use of the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica, which is distinguished by high lipolytic activity, is suitable for the industrial biodegradation of oils, fats and oil emulsions. The model strain Yarrowia lipolytica W1 is particularly suitable for this process. The biodegradation process for oils, fats and oil emulsions in sewage using this yeast is characterised in that the oils, fats and oil emulsions with sewage are taken to a special container in such a way that they are found there in a concentration of 0.1 % and 3 % (w/v) in an aqueous medium. The yeast Yarrowia lipolytica is added while maintaining a temperature of 5 to 35 DEG C, a pH of 0.8 and 7.0 and an NH4 concentration of at least 60 mg/l while air is also supplied.
    • 对于油,油脂和油乳剂的商业生物降解,使用酵母解脂耶氏,其特征在于高的脂解活性的是合适的。 特别地,使用该模型菌株解脂耶氏W1的是。 用于油,脂肪和油乳剂在废水使用该酵母的生物降解,并且它的模型应变的方法,其特征在于所述的油,脂肪和油乳剂与废水所以一个单独的容器中进料,它们的存在在O的浓度 1%和3%的(w / v)在水性介质中。 酵母解脂耶氏是受从5℃至35℃,pH为0.8和7.0和温度的NH 4 <+> - 至少60毫克/升,从而被供给空气的添加浓度 是。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • FAT AND OIL REMOVAL INSTALLATION
    • 附件消除脂肪和油
    • WO1997022560A1
    • 1997-06-26
    • PCT/CH1996000451
    • 1996-12-19
    • TECHNIKUS AGHORAKOVA, DanaHORAK, RudolfNEMEC, Miroslav
    • TECHNIKUS AG
    • C02F03/08
    • C02F3/343B01D17/00B01D17/0211B01D17/041B01D17/12B01D21/003B01D2221/02C02F3/082Y02W10/15
    • The installation for the simultaneous separation and removal of fats and oils in waste water consists of a container (1) with an inlet pipe (2) and an outlet pipe (15). Inside, there is at least one separation chamber (7, 8). The installation has a separate chamber (9) in which a drum (20) can rotate and into which are introduced oil and fat-degrading micro-organisms. The drum (20) can be electrically driven. There is a metering device consisting of a feed pipe (26) rotatable about a spindle (21) with an inlet channel by means of which fat and oil can be metered from the container hcamber (8) to the chamber (9) with the drum (20). From the base of the container (9) an overflow pipe (13) runs upwards outside the container chamber (9), the upper aperture of which defines the level in the container chamber (9). The purified waste water flows downwards and outwards from the container chamber (18) through the discharge pipe (15).
    • 对于脂肪和油的废水中同时分离和提取所述的植物包括具有入口(2)和排水管(15)的容器(1)的。 在容器空间的内部是至少(7,8),用于本分离。 另外,该系统具有一个收容室(9),其中滚筒(20)可旋转地安装,其中,填充有容纳油和脂肪降解微生物的载体材料。 滚筒(20)是电驱动的。 它是一种计量装置目前,由一个绕轴线(21)可旋转的吸入管(26)与进料通道,与从箱空间内的脂肪和油(8)与滚筒(20)可以被馈送给药的容器室(9)。 从所述容器(9)的底部,外部的溢流管(13),所述容纳空间(9)导致以上,上部口限定在容器室中的电平(9)。 纯化废水从容器空间(18)最后通过排水管(15)向外部向下流动。