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    • 3. 发明申请
    • FILTER CLOTH ARRANGEMENT IN A ROTATING FILTER
    • 过滤器过滤器在旋转过滤器中的布置
    • WO1991017806A1
    • 1991-11-28
    • PCT/SE1991000356
    • 1991-05-17
    • CELLECO-HEDEMORA ABJAKOBSON, FolkeNILSSON, Harry
    • CELLECO-HEDEMORA AB
    • B01D33/23
    • B01D33/215B01D33/463B01D2201/02B01D2201/282
    • In a rotating filter a filter cloth (18) is arranged outside a filter sector skeleton (34, 36). The filter cloth is provided with at least one bending resistant element (37, 38) extending through a pocket (49) arranged in or on the filter cloth (18) to restrain bulging of the filter cloth due to forces perpendicular to the plane of the filter cloth. The filter sector skeleton (34, 35, 36, 45) is provided with radially outer support and guide means (43, 44) and radially inner support and guide means (45, 46). The bending resistant element (37, 38) is at its ends adapted for detachable engagement with said means such that the ends are undisplaceable perpendicularly to the support and guide means (43, 44, 45, 46). Preferably, at least one end of the bending resistant element is displaceable in the circumferential direction of the filter sector.
    • 在旋转过滤器中,滤布(18)布置在过滤器扇形骨架(34,36)的外部。 滤布设置有至少一个弯曲元件(37,38),该抗弯元件延伸穿过布置在滤布(18)中或滤布(18)上的凹槽(49),以阻止滤布由于垂直于 滤布。 过滤器扇形骨架(34,35,36,45)设置有径向外部支撑和引导装置(43,44)和径向内部支撑和引导装置(45,46)。 抗弯曲元件(37,38)的端部适于与所述装置可拆卸地接合,使得端部垂直于支撑件和引导装置(43,44,45,46)不可替代。 优选地,抗弯曲元件的至少一端可在过滤器扇区的圆周方向上移位。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEWATERING AND SQUEEZING MATERIAL
    • 用于脱水和测量材料的方法和装置
    • WO1988006090A1
    • 1988-08-25
    • PCT/SE1988000056
    • 1988-02-12
    • HEDEMORA ABBERGGREN, Lennart
    • HEDEMORA AB
    • B30B09/14
    • B30B9/163B30B9/12
    • A feed and dewatering device for dewatering and squeezing material in form of sludge, sediment, suspensions, peat, etc., comprises two co-operating sections (1; 2), each comprising a feed screw (19, 20; 21, 22) and a seave mantle (4; 15) surrounding the feed screw. The first section (1) in the feed direction is formed for dewatering mainly by self-drainage. The section has a rotating seave mantle (4) and is provided with means (33) for cleaning the seave mantle holes (5). The second section (2) is formed for increased compression of the material, wherein the thread height for the feed screw (21, 22) is less at the outlet (24) of the section (2) than at the inlet to this section.
    • 用于以污泥,沉淀物,悬浮液,泥炭等形式脱水和挤压材料的进料和脱水装置包括两个合作部分(1; 2),每个包括进料螺杆(19,20; 21,22) 和围绕进料螺杆的一个地幔(4; 15)。 进料方向的第一部分(1)主要通过自排水形成脱水。 该部分具有旋转的地幔(4),并且设置有用于清洁檐口(5)的装置(33)。 第二部分(2)被形成用于增加材料的压缩,其中进给螺杆(21,22)的螺纹高度在部分(2)的出口(24)处比在该部分的入口处少。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • HYDROCYCLONE PLANT
    • HYDROCYCLONE植物
    • WO1994009909A1
    • 1994-05-11
    • PCT/SE1993000846
    • 1993-10-15
    • CELLECO-HEDEMORA ABANDERSSON, Roine
    • CELLECO-HEDEMORA AB
    • B04C05/24
    • D21D5/24B04C5/28B04C11/00
    • In a hydrocyclone plant for treating fibre suspensions comprising a multiplicity of hydrocyclone bodies (1) each hydrocyclone body is mounted in a hole in a wall (5) and is sealed to the wall with the aid of a sealing ring (18). According to the invention the sealing ring is made of an inexpensive chemical resistant material and is radially cut through to form two free ends on the sealing ring. The hydrocyclone body is provided with a sealing surface (12) having a radial extension which increases along the hydrocyclone body. Axially along the sealing surface (12) a projection (22) extends between the free ends of the sealing ring. When mounting the hydrocyclone body the sealing ring (18) is adapted to be entrained by the wall (5) along the sealing surface (12), so that the sealing ring is expanded and seals between the sealing surface and the wall.
    • 在用于处理纤维悬浮液的水力旋流器装置中,所述悬浮液包括多个旋流分离器主体(1),每个旋液分离器主体安装在壁(5)的孔中,并借助于密封环(18)密封到壁上。 根据本发明,密封环由廉价的耐化学材料制成,并且被径向切割以在密封环上形成两个自由端。 水力旋流器主体设置有沿着水力旋流器主体增加的径向延伸部的密封表面(12)。 沿着密封表面(12)轴向延伸,突出部(22)在密封环的自由端之间延伸。 当安装水力旋流器主体时,密封环(18)适于沿着密封表面(12)被壁(5)夹带,使得密封环膨胀并在密封表面和壁之间进行密封。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • HYDROCYCLONE ASSEMBLY
    • HYDROCYCLONE装配
    • WO1991016987A1
    • 1991-11-14
    • PCT/SE1991000301
    • 1991-04-29
    • CELLECO HEDEMORA ABANDERSSON, Roine
    • CELLECO HEDEMORA AB
    • B04C05/24
    • D21D5/24B04C5/24B04C5/28
    • A hydrocyclone assembly comprises at least one hydrocyclone (1) having at least two through flow members (2, 3) for distribution of liquid between the outside and the interior of the hydrocyclone, and circular cylindrical pipes (4, 5) of the same number as that of the through flow members of the hydrocyclone, the through flow members of the hydrocyclone being connected to the pipes, respectively. According to the invention each through flow member (2, 3) defines an annular end portion (6), which extends around a radial bore (7) in its associated pipe (4, 5) and abuts sealingly against the mantle surface of the pipe via a gasket (8) extending around said bore in the pipe.
    • 水力旋流器组件包括至少一个具有至少两个用于在水力旋流器的外部和内部之间分配液体的流动构件(2,3)的水力旋流器(1)和相同数量的圆柱形管道(4,5) 与水力旋流器的贯流构件相同,水力旋流器的贯流构件分别与管连接。 根据本发明,每个通过流动构件(2,3)限定环形端部(6),该环形端部部分(6)围绕其相关联的管道(4,5)中的径向孔(7)延伸并且密封地抵靠管道的地幔表面 通过在管道中围绕所述孔延伸的垫圈(8)。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • FILTER FOR CONTINUOUS FILTRATION
    • 过滤器用于连续过滤
    • WO1990010489A1
    • 1990-09-20
    • PCT/SE1990000158
    • 1990-03-12
    • HEDEMORA ABSTRID, Kent
    • HEDEMORA AB
    • B01D33/26
    • B01D36/001B01D33/21B01D33/463B01D33/466B01D33/66
    • A filter for continuous filtering of a suspension under pressure and/or vacuum comprises a vessel (1) having a center axle (2) on which filter discs (3) are arranged at a distance from each other along the central axle. The filter discs consist of filter sectors having surrounding filter cloth and internal channels and between the filter sectors and an outlet from the vessel (1) there is a connection in the central axle (2). Moreover, a removal means (7) is arranged for removing the filter cake (8) on the filter cloth obtained during the filtering operation and means (12) for receiving the filter cake material scraped-off by said removal means (7). Said removal means (7) consists of a substantially vertically arranged scraper for removing at least an outer layer of the filter cake along a substantially vertical line. Furthermore, the central axle (2) is preferably formed with only one channel common for the filtrate and the gas from all filter sectors in vessel (1) and consists preferably of a tube.
    • 用于在压力和/或真空下连续过滤悬浮液的过滤器包括具有中心轴(2)的容器(1),过滤盘(3)沿着中心轴彼此间隔一定距离布置在其上。 过滤盘由具有周围滤布和内部通道以及过滤器区段和来自容器(1)的出口的过滤器区段组成,在中心轴(2)中存在连接。 此外,设置去除装置(7),用于去除在过滤操作期间获得的滤布上的滤饼(8),以及用于接收由所述去除装置(7)刮掉的滤饼材料的装置(12)。 所述去除装置(7)由基本垂直布置的刮刀组成,用于沿着基本垂直的线去除至少一个滤饼的外层。 此外,中心轴(2)优选地形成有仅用于滤液的一个通道和来自容器(1)中所有过滤器区段的气体,并且优选地由管组成。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SEPARATING A SUSPENSION, PREFERABLY A FIBRE SUSPENSION
    • 用于分离悬架的方法和装置,优选纤维悬挂
    • WO1993015265A1
    • 1993-08-05
    • PCT/SE1993000062
    • 1993-01-28
    • CELLECO-HEDEMORA ABFJÄLLSTRÖM, Roland
    • CELLECO-HEDEMORA AB
    • D21D05/04
    • D21D5/046
    • A suspension containing fine and coarse particles is sprayed under high pressure by means of spray nozzles (10) against a rotating filter medium (7), so that the suspension is separated into a fine fraction, which passes through the filter medium and which contains said fine particles, and a coarse fraction, which does not pass through the filter medium and which contains said coarse particles. According to the invention the filter medium (7) is rotated by means of a drive motor (6) at a speed such that coarse particles and liquid developing on said side of the filter medium are removed from the filter medium substantially as a result of the centrifugal force said coarse particles and liquid are subjected to by the rotating filter medium. In consequence the filter medium is efficiently kept clean during operation, which increases the capacity and improves the separation efficiency.
    • 将含有细颗粒和粗颗粒的悬浮液通过喷嘴(10)在高压下喷射在旋转的过滤介质(7)上,使得悬浮液分离成细分,其通过过滤介质并含有所述 细颗粒和粗颗粒,其不通过过滤介质并含有所述粗颗粒。 根据本发明,过滤介质(7)以驱动电动机(6)的速度旋转,使得基本上由于过滤介质(6)的过滤结果而将过滤介质的所述侧上显影的粗颗粒和液体从过滤介质上除去 离心力通过旋转过滤介质使粗颗粒和液体受到影响。 因此,过滤介质在操作期间有效地保持清洁,这增加了容量并提高了分离效率。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • HYDROCYCLONE WITH TURBULENCE CREATING MEANS
    • 具有湍流创造手段的氢氯酸盐
    • WO1993010908A1
    • 1993-06-10
    • PCT/SE1992000814
    • 1992-11-26
    • CELLECO-HEDEMORA ABANDERSSON, Roine
    • CELLECO-HEDEMORA AB
    • B04C05/81
    • D21D5/24B04C5/081
    • In a hydrocyclone the separation chamber (2) has a circumferential wall (3) provided with at least one turbulence creating member (12), which extends along the circumferential wall and crosses a helical path (10), along which a liquid stream is generated during operation. According to the invention, the turbulence creating member is formed by a set-off (12) on the circumferential wall (3). The set-off is formed and dimensioned such that said liquid stream substantially looses its contact with the circumferential wall, as the liquid stream passes the set-off. As a result turbulence is created in a layer of the liquid stream situated closest to the circumferential wall, without the liquid stream becoming any substantial flow component directed inwards in the separation chamber.
    • 在水力旋流器中,分离室(2)具有设置有至少一个湍流产生构件(12)的圆周壁(3),其沿着圆周壁延伸并与螺旋路径(10)交叉,沿着该螺旋路径产生液体流 在运行期间。 根据本发明,湍流产生构件通过在周壁(3)上的排出(12)形成。 形成和定尺寸使得当液体流通过排出物时,所述液体流基本上不与周壁接触。 因此,在位于最靠近周壁的液体流的层中产生湍流,而液体流不会变成在分离室中向内指向的任何实质的流动分量。