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    • 3. 发明申请
    • KNIT TUBE FLAME RESISTANT BARRIERS
    • 针织管阻火墙
    • WO2006029077A2
    • 2006-03-16
    • PCT/US2005/031538
    • 2005-09-07
    • MCKINNON LAND, LLCCORTINA FABRICS, INC.DRY, NathanSMITH, Tommy, R.DANIEL, Robert, L, Jr.COOK, MikeLAND, Frank, J.HANDERMANN, Alan, C.
    • DRY, NathanSMITH, Tommy, R.DANIEL, Robert, L, Jr.COOK, MikeLAND, Frank, J.HANDERMANN, Alan, C.
    • D06M13/08
    • D02G3/443D04B1/14D04B1/16D04B21/16D10B2401/04D10B2503/06Y10T442/425Y10T442/45
    • The invention relates to the use of a flame resistant knit tube, made with either a seamless or seamed circular knit or a seamed or tubular warp knit fabric, used to protect a mattress, foundation, upholstery cushion, pillow, office panel, transportation seat or any other article requiring flame resistant protection. In this invention, a tubular knit fabric is formed utilizing flame resistant yarn and then optionally heat-set to prevent curling during subsequent cutting and processing. Heat-setting the knit fabric is especially preferred for circular knit constructions to prevent curling in subsequent processing. The knit tube is then cut to the length of the article to be flame protected, allowing enough additional length to sew a pocket closure on one end and a standard closure on the other end. First, one end of the tubular knit sock is sewn with a pocket closure seam, using a flame resistant thread or a suitable substitute. The open end of the tubular knit sock is then rolled up to the sewn pocket closure end so that it can be easily positioned over the article to be protected from flame. The rolled up knit sock is then unrolled down the length of the article to be flame protected. The second closure seam is then sewn with flame resistant thread, or a suitable substitute, over the open end of the article to completely encapsulate and protect the article. The invention has particular applicability in the formation of fire resistant foam mattresses and foundations that require passage of large open flame tests such as California's Test Bulletin 603 and Test Bulletin 129 and in the formation of fire resistant foam upholstery cushions that require passage of California's Test Bulletin 133 or British Standard 5852 using the crib 5 ignition source.
    • 本发明涉及使用无缝或接缝的圆形针织物或缝合或管状经编织物制成的阻燃针织管,用于保护床垫,基础,装饰垫,枕头,办公面板,运输座椅或 任何其他需要阻燃保护的物品。 在本发明中,使用阻燃纱线形成管状针织物,然后任选地加热固化,以防止在随后的切割和加工期间卷曲。 对于圆形针织结构,热定型织物特别优选防止后续加工中的卷曲。 然后将编织管切割成待保护的制品的长度,允许足够的额外长度来缝合一端的口袋封口,另一端缝制标准封口。 首先,使用阻燃螺纹或适当的替代品,用口袋封闭缝缝合管状针织袜的一端。 然后将管状针织袜的开口端卷起到缝合的口袋封闭端,使得其可以容易地定位在待保护的物品上以防止火焰。 然后将卷起的针织袜子展开下来,使物品长度保持不变。 然后在制品的开口端将第二封闭缝缝合有阻燃螺纹或合适的替代物以完全包封并保护制品。 本发明特别适用于形成耐火泡沫床垫和需要通过大型明火测试的地基,例如加利福尼亚州的测试通告603和测试公告129以及形成耐火泡沫内饰垫,需要通过加利福尼亚的测试通报 133或英国标准5852使用婴儿床5点火源。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • FIRE RESISTANT CORESPUN YARN AND FABRIC COMPRISING SAME
    • 防火绳和包括它的织物
    • WO0240755A2
    • 2002-05-23
    • PCT/EP0110775
    • 2001-09-18
    • BASF CORPLAND FRANK JHANDERMANN ALAN C
    • LAND FRANK JHANDERMANN ALAN C
    • D02G3/18D02G3/38D02G3/44D03D15/12
    • D02G3/38D02G3/185D02G3/443D03D15/12D10B2321/101D10B2331/021Y10T428/2924Y10T428/2936
    • Provided is a fire resistant corespun yarn. The yarn includes a core of high temperature resistant continuous inorganic filaments; a first sheath of staple fibers surrounding the core, wherein the staple fibers comprise fibers of at least one fire resistant material selected from the group consisting of meta-aramids, para-aramids, fluoropolymers and copolymers, chloropolymers and copolymers, polybenzimidazole, polyimides, polyamideimides, partially oxidized polyacrylonitriles, novoloids, poly (p-phenylene benzo bisoxazoles), poly (p-phenylene benzothiazoles), polyphenylene sulfides, flame retardant viscose rayons, polyvinyl chloride homopolymers and copolymers, polyetheretherketones, polyketones, polyetherimides, polylactides, and combinations thereof; and a second sheath of staple fibers surrounding the first corespun yarn. This yarn may be woven and knit in fine, non-plied or plied form and extends the range of fineness of fabrics below heretofore achievable limits. Also provided is a fire resistant fabric which includes a fire resistant fabric substrate formed from the fire resistant corespun yarn, as well as a product upholstered with the fire resistant fabric.
    • 提供了一种耐火内芯纱。 该纱线包括耐高温连续无机丝芯; 围绕所述芯的短纤维的第一护套,其中所述短纤维包含选自间位芳族聚酰胺,对位芳族聚酰胺,含氟聚合物和共聚物,聚氯乙烯和共聚物,聚苯并咪唑,聚酰亚胺,聚酰亚胺的至少一种耐火材料的纤维 ,聚(对 - 亚苯基苯并噻唑),聚苯硫醚,阻燃粘胶人造丝,聚氯乙烯均聚物和共聚物,聚醚醚酮,聚酮,聚醚酰亚胺,聚丙交酯及其组合; 以及围绕所述第一芯绒纱线的短纤维的第二鞘。 这种纱线可以编织成细的,不合并的或合体的形式,并将织物的细度范围延伸到迄今为止可达到的极限之下。 还提供了一种防火织物,其包括由耐火内芯纱线形成的耐火织物基材,以及装有耐火织物的产品。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • FLAME RESISTANT MATELASSE FABRICS
    • 耐火材料MATELASSE面料
    • WO2006116674A2
    • 2006-11-02
    • PCT/US2006/016214
    • 2006-04-28
    • MCKINNON-LAND, LLCDRY, NathanSMITH, Tommy, R.DANIEL, Robert, L., Jr.COOK, MikeLAND, Frank, J.HANDERMANN, Alan, C.MCKINNON, Bob
    • DRY, NathanSMITH, Tommy, R.DANIEL, Robert, L., Jr.COOK, MikeLAND, Frank, J.HANDERMANN, Alan, C.MCKINNON, Bob
    • B32B33/00
    • A47C31/001D02G3/443D03D11/00D03D15/12D04B1/14D10B2401/04D10B2505/08Y10T442/3179Y10T442/3976Y10T442/45
    • The invention relates to the use of a flame resistant three-layer double-knit or woven fabric, also know as a matelasse fabric. The top layer is of standard non-flame resistant face yarn, the middle layer is of flame resistant filler yarn and the bottom layer is of flame resistant core wrap spun yarn. This flame resistant matelasse fabric can be used to protect a mattress, foundation, mattress pad, pillow, comforter, upholstery cushion, pillow, office panel, transportation seat or any other article requiring flame resistant protection. In this invention, a matelasse fabric is formed by circular double knitting or weaving a flame resistant core spun yarn into the bottom portion of the fabric, utilizing a heavy cotton count flame resistant filler yarns for the middle layer and using conventional non-flame resistant yarns for the top layer. The invention has particular applicability in the formation of flame resistant mattresses and foundations that require passage of large open flame tests such as CPSC's 16 CFR part 1633, California's Test Bulletin 603 and Test Bulletin 129 and in the formation of flame resistant upholstered furniture that requires passage of California's Test Bulletin 133 or British Standard 5852 using the crib 5 ignition source or higher.
    • 本发明涉及耐火三层双面针织或机织织物的使用,也被称为matelasse织物。 顶层采用标准无阻力面纱,中层为阻燃填充纱,底层为阻燃芯包芯纱。 这种阻燃木质面料可用于保护床垫,基础,床垫,枕头,被子,装饰垫,枕头,办公面板,运输座椅或任何其他需要阻燃保护的物品。 在本发明中,通过圆形双编或者将阻燃芯纱细纱编织到织物的底部中,通过使用重的棉花阻燃填充纱用于中间层并使用常规的非阻燃纱线形成木质纤维织物 为顶层。 本发明特别适用于需要通过大型明火测试(例如CPSC的16CFR 1633,加利福尼亚的测试通告603和测试公告129)的阻燃床垫和基座的形成,并且形成需要通过的阻燃软垫家具 加利福尼亚州的测试通告133或英国标准5852使用婴儿床5点火源或更高。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • NONWOVEN HIGHLOFT FLAME BARRIER
    • NONWOVEN HIGHLOFT火焰拦截器
    • WO2003023108A1
    • 2003-03-20
    • PCT/US2002/028743
    • 2002-09-11
    • CARPENTER CO.MCKINNON-LAND-MORAN LLCMATER, Dennis, L.HANDERMANN, Alan, C.
    • MATER, Dennis, L.HANDERMANN, Alan, C.
    • D04H1/42
    • A47C31/001D04H1/4382D10B2331/021Y10T442/674Y10T442/696
    • The invention relates to a nonwoven highloft flame barrier well suited for use in mattress, upholstered furniture and other end use applications where a highloft nonwoven material is desired for flame barrier purposes. A preferred nonwoven highloft flame barrier of the invention comprises a blend of fibers, that are inherently fire resistant and essentially nonshrinking to direct flame, with melamine fibers being preferred either alone or in conjunction with, for example, viscose rayon based fibers, fibers extruded from polymers made with halogenated monomers and preferably low-melt binder fibers, which are thermally activated in a highloft manufacturing process to provide low bulk density, resiliency and insulation properties in the end use application. The preferred fiber blends are designed to withstand extended periods of time exposed to open flame with minimal shrinkage of the char barrier; thereby preventing a flames from "breaking through" the char barrier and igniting underlying materials. Other component fibers can also, optionally, be included such as: natural fibers, to improve product economics in the end use application. The highloft flame barrier of this invention also allows for the manufacture of open flame resistant composite articles, while also permitting the continued use of conventional non- flame retardant dress cover fabrics, conventional non- flame retardant fiberfills and conventional non-flame retardant polyurethane foams.
    • 本发明涉及一种非常适合用于床垫,软垫家具和其他最终用途的非织造高层隔热屏障,其中需要高度非织造材料用于阻火目的。 本发明优选的非织造高温火焰屏障包括纤维的共混物,其本质上是耐火的,并且基本上不直接引导火焰,三聚氰胺纤维优选单独使用或与例如粘胶人造丝基纤维,从 用卤化单体制成的聚合物,优选低熔点粘合剂纤维,其在高层制造工艺中被热活化以在最终用途应用中提供低体积密度,弹性和绝缘性能。 优选的纤维混合物被设计成能够承受长时间暴露于明火,并具有最小的炭阻挡收缩; 从而防止火焰“打破”焦炭障碍并点燃下层材料。 也可以包括其它组分纤维,例如:天然纤维,以提高最终用途应用中的产品经济性。 本发明的高挡火焰屏障还允许制造耐开明的复合制品,同时还允许继续使用常规的非阻燃性着装覆盖织物,常规的非阻燃纤维填料和常规的非阻燃聚氨酯泡沫塑料。