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    • 2. 发明申请
    • NEW CRYSTALLINE FORMS OF CLOPIDOGREL HYDROBROMIDE AND METHODS OF THEIR PREPARATION
    • 氯碳酸氢盐的新型结晶形式及其制备方法
    • WO2005068471A1
    • 2005-07-28
    • PCT/CZ2004/000089
    • 2004-12-21
    • ZENTIVA, A.S.HAJICEK, JosefPIHERA, PavelSTEPANKOVA, Hana
    • HAJICEK, JosefPIHERA, PavelSTEPANKOVA, Hana
    • C07D495/04
    • C07D495/04
    • The invention concerns clopidogrel hydrobromide in the crystalline Form I characterized by an X-ray diffraction pattern with characteristic interplanar distances d of 4.01; 4.39 and 3.17 ú and which is further characterized by bands in the infrared spectra at 1743; 1421; 1237, 760 and 728 cm -1 . Clopidogrel hydrobromide in the crystalline Form II is characterized by an X­ray diffraction pattern with characteristic interplanar distances d of 4.52; 3.83; 3.48 ú, as well as bands in the infrared spectra at 1754; 1436; 1317 and 1223 cm -1 . Crystalline form III is characterized by the following peaks ascertained by X-ray diffraction at 20 positions: 7.796 °; 15.380 °; 18.389 °; 19.369 ° and 23.895 °. The method of preparation of clopidogrel hydrobromide in the crystalline Form I consist in precipitating the clopidogrel base dissolved in toluene with a concentrated solution of hydrobromic acid. The method of preparation of clopidogrel hydrobromide in the crystalline Form II consist in dissolving the clopidogrel base in an organic solvent and precipitating it with a solution of hydrobromic acid in toluene or with gaseous hydrogen bromide. Form III can be used for the preparation of pharmaceutically applicable Form II.
    • 本发明涉及结晶形式I中的氯吡格雷氢溴酸盐,其特征在于具有4.01的特征性面间距离d的X射线衍射图谱; 4.39和3.17ú,其进一步特征在于1743年红外光谱中的谱带; 1421; 结晶形式II中的氯吡格雷氢溴酸盐的特征在于具有4.52的特征性面间距d的X射线衍射图; 3.83; 3.48ú,以及1754年的红外光谱带; 1436; 1317和1223厘米-1。 结晶形式III的特征在于在20个位置通过X射线衍射确定的以下峰:7.796°; 15.380°; 18.389°; 19.369°和23.895°。 结晶形式I中氯吡格雷氢溴酸盐的制备方法是用氢溴酸浓溶液沉淀溶解在甲苯中的氯吡格雷碱。 在晶型II中制备氯吡格雷氢溴酸盐的方法包括将氯吡格雷碱溶解在有机溶剂中,并用氢溴酸在甲苯或与溴化氢气体的溶液中沉淀。 III型可用于制备药学上适用的II型。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING (-)-L-(3-HYDROXYPROPYL)-5-[(2R)-2-({2,2,2-TRIFLUOROETHOXY)- PHENOXYETHYL}AMINO)PROPYL]-2,3-DIHYDRO-LH-INDOLE-7-CARBOXAMIDE
    • 制备( - ) - L-(3-羟基丙基)-5 - [(2R)-2 - ({2,2,2-三氟甲基) - 苯氧基]氨基]丙基] -2,3-二氢-2H- - 吲哚-7-甲酰胺
    • WO2012062229A1
    • 2012-05-18
    • PCT/CZ2011/000106
    • 2011-11-07
    • ZENTIVA, K.S.VLASAKOVA, RuzenaHAJICEK, JosefSLAVIKOVA, Marketa
    • VLASAKOVA, RuzenaHAJICEK, JosefSLAVIKOVA, Marketa
    • C07D209/08
    • C07D209/08
    • A method of manufacturing optically pure or optically enriched silodosin of formula I and of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, in which a secondary amine of general formula II, wherein Bn denotes a phenylmethyl group, substituted or unsubstituted in the benzene ring, e.g. benzyl or 4-methoxybenzyl, or the benzhydryl or trityl group, (a) is N -alkylated with an alkylating agent of general formula III, wherein X denotes a good leaving group, such as a halogen or an alkane sulfonyloxyl group RS0 2 0 or an arene SLilfonyloxyl group ArS0 2 0, R means an alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; (b) the obtained tertiary amine of general formula IV, wherein Bn is as defined above, is hydrogenolyzed with hydrogen on a metal catalyst; (c) and the resulting nitrile of formula V, wherein Bn is as defined above, is hydrolyzed by treatment with alkaline agents; and optionally, (d) additional O -debenzylation of the amide-ether of general formula VI, wherein Bn is as defined above, with dealkylating agents is carried out; and, if desired, the obtained silodosin is transformed to the respective salts by treatment with pharmaceutically acceptable acids.
    • 制备式I的光学纯的或光学富集的西洛多辛及其药学上可接受的盐的方法,其中通式II的仲胺,其中Bn表示苯基中的苯甲基,在苯环中被取代或未取代。 苄基或4-甲氧基苄基,或二苯甲基或三苯甲基,(a)与通式III的烷基化剂N-烷基化,其中X表示良好的离去基团,例如卤素或烷烃磺酰氧基基团RS020或芳烃 二苯甲酰氧基ArS020,R表示碳原子数为1〜4的烷基,Ar为取代或未取代的苯基; (b)得到的通式Ⅳ的叔胺,其中Bn如上定义,用氢在金属催化剂上氢解; (c)和其中Bn如上定义的所得到的式V的腈通过用碱剂处理而水解; 并且任选地,(d)进行其中Bn如上定义的通式VI的酰胺 - 醚与脱烷基化剂的额外的O-脱苄基化; 并且如果需要,通过用药学上可接受的酸处理将获得的西洛多辛转化成各自的盐。