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    • 1. 发明申请
    • AN ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL COOLING SYSTEM
    • 电化学细胞冷却系统
    • WO2005043666A1
    • 2005-05-12
    • PCT/CA2004/001892
    • 2004-10-29
    • GREENLIGHT POWER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.LAMONT, Gordon, JohnMARTIN, Benjamin, WilliamPIOTROWSKI, Jacek
    • LAMONT, Gordon, JohnMARTIN, Benjamin, WilliamPIOTROWSKI, Jacek
    • H01M08/04
    • H01M8/04029H01M8/04089
    • An electrochemical cell cooling system includes a closed loop for circulating coolant through an electrochemical cell. The loop includes a pump for pumping the coolant from a container through a filter and a heat exchanger. Pressure in the container and loop is selectively adjusted upwardly for a positive pressure condition or downwardly for a negative pressure condition using a pressure-adjusting flow line. The flow line includes a venturi in fluid communication with the container and a shut-off valve downstream of the venturi which is opened to induce depressurization of the loop or closed to cause pressurization. A variable-flow valve upstream of the venturi enables fine adjustment of the pressurization or depressurization. Alternatively, a flow-restricted bypass and a second variable-flow valve can be introduced to facilitate coolant temperature control.
    • 电化学电池冷却系统包括用于使冷却剂循环通过电化学电池的闭合回路。 该回路包括用于从容器中通过过滤器和热交换器泵送冷却剂的泵。 容器和回路中的压力在正压条件下向上选择性地向上调节,或者使用压力调节流动管线向下压到负压条件。 流动管线包括与容器流体连通的文氏管和文丘里管下游的截止阀,其被打开以引起回路的减压或关闭以引起加压。 文丘里管上游的可变流量阀可以对加压或减压进行微调。 或者,可以引入限流旁路和第二可变流量阀以便于冷却剂温度控制。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • CONTROLLED PROCESS GAS PRESSURE DECAY AT SHUT DOWN
    • 控制过程气体压力降低
    • WO2005062148A1
    • 2005-07-07
    • PCT/CA2004/002170
    • 2004-12-21
    • GREENLIGHT POWER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.LAMONT, Gordon, JohnTHOMSON, Boyd, B. K.
    • LAMONT, Gordon, JohnTHOMSON, Boyd, B. K.
    • G05D16/00
    • H01M8/04761G05D16/18H01M8/04089H01M8/04753H01M8/04955H01M2008/1095
    • A back pressure regulating device can be incorporated into a fuel cell test station or a fuel cell power module. For each of fuel can oxidant lines, it provides a gas pressure regulator. The pressure regulator is controlled by a pilot gas, supplied through a pressure regulating valve and a three-way valve. Another port of the three-way valve provides a vent through a check valve and a needle valve. The needle valve is connected to both check valves for the pilot gas lines for the fuel and oxidant. In normal operation, the pilot gas pressure, regulated by the pressure regulating valve, is supplied to the appropriate pressure regulator to control the respective fuel and oxidant gas pressures. On shut down, the three-way valve connects the pressure regulator through the respective check valve to the needle valve. This provides controlled decay of the pressures of the fuel and oxidant gases.
    • 背压调节装置可以结合到燃料电池测试站或燃料电池功率模块中。 对于每种燃料罐氧化剂线路,它提供一个气体压力调节器。 压力调节器由先导气体控制,通过调压阀和三通阀供给。 三通阀的另一个端口通过止回阀和针阀提供通风口。 针阀连接到用于燃料和氧化剂的先导气体管线的止回阀。 在正常运行中,由压力调节阀调节的先导气体压力被提供给适当的压力调节器以控制相应的燃料和氧化剂气体压力。 关闭时,三通阀将压力调节器通过相应止回阀连接到针阀。 这提供了对燃料和氧化剂气体的压力的受控衰减。