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    • 5. 发明申请
    • IMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES HAVING AFFINITY FOR ALPHA2 RECEPTORS ACTIVITY
    • 具有ALPHA2受体活性的咪唑衍生物
    • WO1997012874A1
    • 1997-04-10
    • PCT/FI1996000518
    • 1996-10-02
    • ORION-YHTYMÄ OYKARJALAINEN, ArtoHUHTALA, PaavoSAVOLA, Juha-MattiWURSTER, SiegfriedELORANTA, MaireSAVOLA, MaaritSAXLUND, RaimoCOCKCROFT, VictorKARJALAINEN, Arja
    • ORION-YHTYMÄ OY
    • C07D233/54
    • C07D233/56C07D233/64
    • Imidazole derivatives of formula (I), wherein n is 0 or 1, R1 is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, R2 is hydrogen or R2 and R3 together form a double bond, R3 is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl or R2 and R3 together form a double bond, R4 is hydrogen, C1-C4-alkyl, hydroxy or C1-C4-alkoxy, R5 is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl or R4 and R5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a carbonyl group, R6, R7 and R8 are each the same or different and are independently hydrogen, C1-C4-alkyl or C2-C4-alkenyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, hydroxy, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-hydroxyalkyl, thiol, C1-4-alkylthio, C1-4-alkylthiol, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro or optionally substituted amino, X is -CHR9-(CHR10)m-, m is 0 or 1, and R9 and R10 are each the same or different and are independently hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester or salt thereof, their preparation, use and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them are described. The compounds have affinity for alpha2 receptors and are useful e.g. in the treatment of hypertension, glaucoma, chronic or acute pain, migraine, diarrhea, common cold, ischemia, addiction to chemical substances, anxiety, especially preoperative anxiety and different neurological, musculoskeletal, psychiatric and cognition disorders or as adjuncts to anesthesia.
    • 式(I)的咪唑衍生物,其中n是0或1,R1是氢或C1-C4-烷基,R2是氢或R2和R3一起形成双键,R3是氢或C1-C4-烷基或R2和 R3一起形成双键,R4是氢,C1-C4-烷基,羟基或C1-C4-烷氧基,R5是氢或C1-C4-烷基或R4和R5与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成 羰基,R6,R7和R8各自相同或不同,独立地为氢,C1-C4-烷基或C2-C4-烯基,C3-C7-环烷基,羟基,C1-C4-烷氧基,C1-C4-羟烷基 ,硫醇,C 1-4 - 烷硫基,C 1-4 - 烷基硫醇,卤素,三氟甲基,硝基或任选取代的氨基,X是-CHR 9 - (CHR 10)m - ,m是0或1,并且R 9和R 10各自相同 或不同且独立地为氢或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基; 或其药学上可接受的酯或其盐,描述了它们的制备,用途和包含它们的药物组合物。 该化合物对α2受体具有亲和力,并且可用于例如 在治疗高血压,青光眼,慢性或急性疼痛,偏头痛,腹泻,感冒,局部缺血,化学物质成瘾,焦虑症,特别是术前焦虑和不同的神经系统,肌肉骨骼,精神和认知障碍或麻醉的辅助治疗。