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    • 5. 发明申请
    • METERING APPARATUS
    • 计量装置
    • WO1997044080A1
    • 1997-11-27
    • PCT/EP1997002594
    • 1997-05-22
    • GLAXO GROUP LIMITEDSACCHETTI, Mark, JosephVAN OORT, Michiel, MaryROBERTS, William, Leroy, IIDWIVEDI, Sarvajna, Kumar
    • GLAXO GROUP LIMITED
    • A61M15/00
    • A61J3/00A61M15/0028A61M2202/064
    • An apparatus (100) adapted for applying to a carrier (C) a suspension (S) comprising a suspending agent and a powdered medicament. The apparatus (110) includes a reservoir (110), a junction container (120) adapted to contain a liquid, an outlet line (130) extending from the reservoir (110) and through the junction container (120) to a pump (P), a nozzle (160) connected to the pump (P) and a sonicator (150) operatively connected to the junction container (120). The reservoir (110) is adapted to maintain the agent and the medicament admixed in suspension. The nozzle (160) is formed from an inner cylinder (161) disposed within an outer cylinder (162), thereby defining a space (X) therebetween, and includes a purge line (165) fluidly connected with the outer cylinder (162) for providing a gas jet to the space (X). The sonicator (150) creates waves in the liquid in the container (110) to help prevent the suspension (S) from flocculating as it travels through the outlet line (130) from the reservoir (110) and to the pump (P). The pump (P) expels the suspension (S) through the nozzle (160) to the carrier (C), and a gas jet (GJ) from the purge line (165) prevents capillary forces from allowing the suspension (S) to collect around the tip (T) of the inner cylinder (161) of the nozzle (160).
    • 适于向载体(C)施加包含悬浮剂和粉末状药物的悬浮液(S)的装置(100)。 装置(110)包括容器(110),适于容纳液体的接合容器(120),从贮存器(110)延伸并通过接合容器(120)延伸到泵(P)的出口管线 ),连接到泵(P)的喷嘴(160)和可操作地连接到接合容器(120)的超声波器(150)。 储存器(110)适于将试剂和药剂混合在悬浮液中。 喷嘴(160)由设置在外筒(162)内的内筒(161)形成,从而在其间限定空间(X),并且包括与外筒(162)流体连接的吹扫管线(165),用于 向空间(X)提供气体射流。 超声波发生器(150)在容器(110)中的液体中产生波浪,以帮助防止悬浮液(S)在从储存器(110)和泵(P)通过出口管线(130)时絮凝。 泵(P)通过喷嘴(160)将悬浮液(S)排出到载体(C),并且来自吹扫管线(165)的气体喷射(GJ)防止毛细管力使悬浮液(S)收集 围绕喷嘴(160)的内筒(161)的尖端(T)。