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1. 发明申请

WO2009029529A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING AMMONIUM CARBONATE FROM UREA 审中-公开
标题翻译：从尿素生产碳酸铵的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2009029529A2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：PCT/US2008074052
申请日：2008-08-22
申请人： POWERSPAN CORP , MAHONEY RICHARD , DUNCAN JOANNA , MCLARNON CHRISTOPHER
发明人： MAHONEY RICHARD , DUNCAN JOANNA , MCLARNON CHRISTOPHER
IPC分类号： C01C1/08 , C01C1/26
CPC分类号： C01C1/26 , B01D53/77 , B01D2251/206 , B01D2251/606 , C01C1/086
摘要： A method for producing ammonium carbonate from urea having the steps of providing a urea solution; hydrolyzing the urea solution to produce NH3, CO2 and water vapor at a chosen temperature; contacting the NH3, CO2 and water vapor with an ammonium carbonate solution; and maintaining the concentration of ammonium carbonate between 5 and 30 % by weight by adding water to the solution.
摘要翻译：一种从尿素生产碳酸铵的方法，其步骤为提供尿素溶液; 水解尿素溶液以在选择的温度下产生NH 3，CO 2和水蒸气; 使NH 3，CO 2和水蒸气与碳酸铵溶液接触; 并通过向溶液中加水使碳酸铵的浓度保持在5至30重量％之间。

2. 发明申请

WO2009009725A1 SCRUBBING OF AMMONIA WITH UREA AMMONIUM NITRATE SOLUTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：氨基酸与尿素硝酸铵溶液的混合
公开(公告)号：WO2009009725A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：PCT/US2008/069771
申请日：2008-07-11
申请人： POWERSPAN CORP , ALIX, Francis , DUNCAN, Joanna
发明人： ALIX, Francis , DUNCAN, Joanna
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01D53/58
CPC分类号： B01D53/1475 , B01D53/58 , B01D53/62 , B01D2251/206 , B01D2251/2067 , B01D2251/504 , B01D2251/606 , B01D2257/406 , B01D2257/504 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02A50/2346 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06
摘要： A process for scrubbing ammonia in a C02 removal process having the steps of absorbing (204) at least some CO2 from a gas stream (202) with an ammonium carbonate solution or a mixed alkali solution, resulting in a release of > ammonia; regenerating (210) ammonium.carbonate or mixed alkali solution to produce a concentrated C02 stream; capturing ammonia with an ammonia capture mass transfer apparatus (214). with a concentrated urea ammonium nitrate solution; adjusting the pH of the urea ammonium nitrate soution to between 4 • and 6 with nitric acid; and adding urea to the urea ammonium nitrate solution, thereby producing a urea ammonium nitrate (UAN) fertilizer product ready for cemmercial distribution.
摘要翻译：一种用于在CO 2去除方法中洗涤氨的方法，其具有用碳酸铵溶液或混合碱溶液吸收（204）至少一种来自气流（CO 2）的CO 2的步骤，导致氨的释放; 再生（210）碳酸铵或混合碱溶液以产生浓缩的CO 2流; 用氨捕集传质装置（214）捕集氨。用浓硝酸铵硝酸铵溶液; 用硝酸将硝酸铵硝酸盐的pH值调节至4〜6; 并向尿素硝酸铵溶液中加入尿素，从而制备准备用于生物分布的硝酸铵铵（UAN）肥料。

3. 发明申请

WO2008048121A3 MACROCYCLIC CYSTEINE PROTEASE INHIBITORS AND COMPOSITIONS THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：大环胞嘧啶蛋白酶抑制剂及其组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2008048121A3
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：PCT/NZ2007000311
申请日：2007-10-18
申请人： LINCOLN UNIVERSITY , CANTERPRISE LTD , ABELL ANDREW DAVID , COXON JAMES MORRISS , JONES MATTHEW ALAN , MCNABB STEPHEN BRIAN , NEFFE AXEL THOMAS , AITKEN STEVEN GEOFFREY , STUART BLAIR GIBB , NIKKEL JANNA MARIE , DUNCAN JOANNA KIMBERLEY , KLANCHANTRA MUTITA , MORTON JAMES DAVID , BICKERSTAFFE ROY , ROBERTSON LUCINDA JANE GOODRIC , LEE HANNAH YUN YOUNG , MUIR MATTHEW STEWART
发明人： ABELL ANDREW DAVID , COXON JAMES MORRISS , JONES MATTHEW ALAN , MCNABB STEPHEN BRIAN , NEFFE AXEL THOMAS , AITKEN STEVEN GEOFFREY , STUART BLAIR GIBB , NIKKEL JANNA MARIE , DUNCAN JOANNA KIMBERLEY , KLANCHANTRA MUTITA , MORTON JAMES DAVID , BICKERSTAFFE ROY , ROBERTSON LUCINDA JANE GOODRIC , LEE HANNAH YUN YOUNG , MUIR MATTHEW STEWART
IPC分类号： C07K5/065 , A61K38/03 , A61K38/05 , A61P25/00 , A61P27/12 , C07C229/36 , C07K1/12 , C07K4/00 , C07K5/087
CPC分类号： C07K5/0808 , C07K14/8125
摘要： The present invention provides a novel class of macrocyclic compounds, which are useful as cysteine protease inhibitors. Also provided are novel intermediates and methods of preparing the compounds. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds. The compounds and compositions are useful in methods of treating or preventing one or more diseases associated with cysteine protease activity, particularly those associated with calpain activity.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一类新的大环化合物，其可用作半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂。还提供了新的中间体和制备化合物的方法。本发明还提供包含该化合物的药物组合物。化合物和组合物可用于治疗或预防与半胱氨酸蛋白酶活性相关的一种或多种疾病，特别是与钙蛋白酶活性相关的疾病的方法。

4. 发明申请

WO2008048121A2 COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：化合物和组合物
公开(公告)号：WO2008048121A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/NZ2007/000311
申请日：2007-10-18
申请人： LINCOLN UNIVERSITY , CANTERPRISE LIMITED , ABELL, Andrew David , COXON, James Morriss , JONES, Matthew Alan , MCNABB, Stephen Brian , NEFFE, Axel Thomas , AITKEN, Steven Geoffrey , STUART, Blair Gibb , NIKKEL, Janna Marie , DUNCAN, Joanna Kimberley , KLANCHANTRA, Mutita , MORTON, James David , BICKERSTAFFE, Roy , ROBERTSON, Lucinda Jane Goodricke , LEE, Hannah Yun Young , MUIR, Matthew Stewart
发明人： ABELL, Andrew David , COXON, James Morriss , JONES, Matthew Alan , MCNABB, Stephen Brian , NEFFE, Axel Thomas , AITKEN, Steven Geoffrey , STUART, Blair Gibb , NIKKEL, Janna Marie , DUNCAN, Joanna Kimberley , KLANCHANTRA, Mutita , MORTON, James David , BICKERSTAFFE, Roy , ROBERTSON, Lucinda Jane Goodricke , LEE, Hannah Yun Young , MUIR, Matthew Stewart
CPC分类号： C07K5/0808 , C07K14/8125
摘要： The present invention provides a novel class of macrocyclic compounds, which are useful as cysteine protease inhibitors. Also provided are novel intermediates and methods of preparing the compounds. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds. The compounds and compositions are useful in methods of treating or preventing one or more diseases associated with cysteine protease activity, particularly those associated with calpain activity.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一类新的大环化合物，其可用作半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂。还提供了新的中间体和制备化合物的方法。本发明还提供包含该化合物的药物组合物。化合物和组合物可用于治疗或预防与半胱氨酸蛋白酶活性相关的一种或多种疾病，特别是与钙蛋白酶活性相关的疾病的方法。

5. 发明申请

WO2009029529A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING AMMONIUM CARBONATE FROM UREA 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009029529A3
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：PCT/US2008/074052
申请日：2008-08-22
申请人： POWERSPAN CORP. , MAHONEY, Richard , DUNCAN, Joanna , MCLARNON, Christopher
发明人： MAHONEY, Richard , DUNCAN, Joanna , MCLARNON, Christopher
IPC分类号： C01C1/08 , C01C1/26
摘要： A method for producing ammonium carbonate from urea having the steps of providing a urea solution; hydrolyzing the urea solution to produce NH 3 , CO 2 and water vapor at a chosen temperature; contacting the NH 3 , CO 2 and water vapor with an ammonium carbonate solution; and maintaining the concentration of ammonium carbonate between 5 and 30 % by weight by adding water to the solution.

6. 发明申请

WO2008134770A1 REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE FROM FLUE GAS STREAMS USING MIXED AMMONIUM/ALKALI SOLUTIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用混合氨/碱解决方案从含氟气流中除去二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：WO2008134770A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：PCT/US2008/062174
申请日：2008-05-01
申请人： POWERSPAN CORP. , DUNCAN, Joanna , MCLARNON, Christopher , ALIX, Francis
发明人： DUNCAN, Joanna , MCLARNON, Christopher , ALIX, Francis
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01D53/62 , C01B31/20
CPC分类号： B01D53/1475 , B01D53/1493 , B01D53/60 , B01D2251/206 , B01D2251/304 , B01D2251/306 , B01D2257/504 , C01B32/60 , C01D7/10 , C01D7/12 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A process for removing carbon dioxide from a gas stream by scrubbing the carbon dioxide from the gas stream with a mixture of ammonium and alkali carbonates such as sodium carbonate and/or potassium carbonate. Using the mixed alkali carbonate solution as the CO 2 scrubbing solution offers the opportunity for both low regeneration energy and low ammonia volatility while still maintaining a high rate of CO 2 hydration.
摘要翻译：通过用碳酸铵和/或碳酸钾的铵和碱性碳酸盐的混合物从气流中洗涤二氧化碳来从气流中除去二氧化碳的方法。使用混合的碱金属碳酸盐溶液作为CO 2洗涤溶液提供了低再生能量和低氨挥发性的机会，同时仍保持高的CO 2水合速率。

7. 发明申请

WO2011162869A1 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR CAPTURING CO2 FROM A GAS STREAM WITH CONTROLLED WATER VAPOR CONTENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：从具有控制水汽含量的气体流中获取二氧化碳的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2011162869A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：PCT/US2011/033851
申请日：2011-04-26
申请人： POWERSPAN CORP. , ALIX, Francis , DUNCAN, Joanna , MCLARNON, Christopher
发明人： ALIX, Francis , DUNCAN, Joanna , MCLARNON, Christopher
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01D53/34 , B01D19/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D19/001 , B01D19/0036 , B01D19/0063 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/343 , B01D2259/65 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/06
摘要： Disclosed herein are methods for removing carbon dioxide from a flowing gas stream (e.g., the flue gas of a coal fired power plant). The methods include providing a C02 rich solvent (205) to a liquid entrance (206) of a regenerator column (208) at a C02 rich solvent inlet temperature. Within the regenerator column, the C02 rich solvent is heated to produce a regenerated C02 lean solvent (204) and an offgas (212) comprising carbon dioxide and water vapor. The offgas and regenerated C02 lean solvent are removed from the regenerator column via a vapor exit (211) and a liquid exit (210), respectively. The amount of water vapor in the offgas leaving the regenerator column is controlled by adjusting the temperature of the regenerated C02 lean solvent after the liquid exit.
摘要翻译：本文公开了从流动气流（例如燃煤发电厂的烟道气）中除去二氧化碳的方法。所述方法包括在富二氧化碳溶剂入口温度下向富集塔（208）的液体入口（206）提供富含CO 2的溶剂（205）。在再生器塔内，加入富CO 2溶剂以产生再生的CO 2贫溶剂（204）和包含二氧化碳和水蒸气的废气（212）。废气和再生的CO 2贫溶剂分别经由蒸气出口（211）和液体出口（210）从再生塔排出。离开再生塔的废气中的水蒸气的量通过在液体出口之后调节再生的CO 2贫溶剂的温度来控制。

8. 发明申请

WO2009091437A1 REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE FROM A FLUE GAS STREAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：从燃气流中去除二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：WO2009091437A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：PCT/US2008/081998
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： POWERSPAN CORP. , MCLARNON, Christopher , DUNCAN, Joanna , ALIX, Francis , SEZGI, Aytac , AMOS, Wade , BOSCO, Roberto , GRANDJEAN, Brian , LIVINGSTON, Michelle
发明人： MCLARNON, Christopher , DUNCAN, Joanna , ALIX, Francis , SEZGI, Aytac , AMOS, Wade , BOSCO, Roberto , GRANDJEAN, Brian , LIVINGSTON, Michelle
IPC分类号： B01D53/50 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/75 , C01B31/20 , F23J15/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D53/501 , B01D53/78 , B01D2251/206 , B01D2251/306 , B01D2251/606 , F23J15/04 , F23J2215/50 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/326
摘要： A method and apparatus for removing carbon dioxide and other pollutants from a gas stream having components that work synergistically. The invention includes an ammonia based scrubbing solution for SO2 scrubbing; an SO2 absorption section (250) to create contact between the flue gas and the ammonia based scrubbing solution to remove SO2 from the flue gas; a wet electrostatic precipitator to remove aerosols and fine particulate matter from the flue gas; a regenerable carbonate scrubbing solution for CO2 scrubbing,- a CO2 absorption section (252) for removal of CO2 adapted to create contact between the flue gas and the scrubbing solution and which operates at a temperature between 32 and 66 degrees C and including mass transfer apparatus and liquid distribution apparatus to provide the gas and liquid contact; an ammonia absorption section (256, 258) to capture ammonia vapor which creates contact between at least some of the liquid leaving the SO2 absorption section and the gas leaving the CO2 absorption section and return ammonia rich liquid leaving the CO2 absorption section to the SO2 absorption section for use in SO2 capture; a regeneration tower (254) to release CO2 from the scrubbing solution, the regeneration tower comprising: packing for mass transfer; apparatus for allowing the spent scrubbing solution to be introduced at elevated temperature; and apparatus for introducing heat to the regenerator tower,- a controller for controlling the absorption and regeneration system parameters selected from the group consisting of gas inlet temperature, reagent feed rates, regeneration temperature and pressure, and system differential pressure; and a heat recovery device to recover energy during the heating and cooling of the absorption and regeneration column liquids.
摘要翻译：一种从具有协同协同作用的组分的气流中除去二氧化碳和其它污染物质的方法和装置。本发明包括用于SO 2洗涤的氨基洗涤溶液; SO2吸收部分（250），以产生烟道气和氨基洗涤溶液之间的接触，以从烟道气中除去SO 2; 湿式静电除尘器，用于从烟气中除去气溶胶和细颗粒物; 用于CO 2洗涤的可再生碳酸盐洗涤溶液， - 用于去除CO 2的CO 2吸收段（252），其适于在烟道气和洗涤溶液之间产生接触并在32至66℃之间的温度下操作，并且包括传质装置液体分配装置提供气液接触; 氨吸收部分（256,258）以捕获氨蒸气，其产生离开SO 2吸收部分的至少一些液体与离开CO 2吸收部分的气体之间的接触，并返回离开CO 2吸收部分的富含SO 2的吸收部分的SO 2吸收用于SO2捕获的部分; 再生塔（254），用于从所述洗涤溶液中释放CO 2，所述再生塔包括：用于传质的填料; 用于在高温下引入废擦洗溶液的装置; 以及用于将热量引入所述再生塔的装置， - 控制器，用于控制从由气体入口温度，试剂进料速率，再生温度和压力以及系统压差组成的组中选择的吸收和再生系统参数; 以及在吸收和再生塔液体的加热和冷却期间回收能量的热回收装置。

9. 发明申请

WO2009036145A1 REGENERATION OF AMMONIA AND CARBON DIOXIDE AFTER SCRUBBING CARBON DIOXIDE WITH AMMONIUM CARBONATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：二氧化碳与二氧化碳碳酸亚铜的再生与二氧化碳
公开(公告)号：WO2009036145A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：PCT/US2008/075983
申请日：2008-09-11
申请人： POWERSPAN CORP. , DUNCAN, Joanna , MCLARNON, Christopher
发明人： DUNCAN, Joanna , MCLARNON, Christopher
IPC分类号： C01C1/02 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/75 , B01D53/62
CPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D53/78 , B01D53/864 , C01C1/026 , C01D7/10 , C01D7/12 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A method and apparatus for regenerating ammonia used in a carbon dioxide scrubbing with ammonium carbonate process and releasing captured carbon dioxide by providing a solution of NH 4 HCO 3 / (NH 4 ) 2 CO 3 made by carbon dioxide scrubbing; adding Na 2 CO 3 to precipitate NaHCO 3 and release NH 3 vapor; condensing the NH 3 vapor to make reusable for carbon dioxide scrubbing; and decomposing the NaHCO 3 with heat greater than 60 degrees C to release carbon dioxide.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用碳酸铵方法在二氧化碳洗涤中再生氨的方法和装置，通过提供通过二氧化碳洗涤制备的NH 4 HCO 3 /（NH 4）2 CO 3溶液释放所捕获的二氧化碳; 加入Na 2 CO 3以沉淀NaHCO 3并释放NH 3蒸气; 冷凝NH3蒸气，使其可再利用于二氧化碳洗涤; 并用大于60摄氏度的热分解NaHCO 3以释放二氧化碳。

10. 发明申请

WO2012012027A1 ABSORPTION MEDIA FOR SCRUBBING CO2 FROM A GAS STREAM AND METHODS USING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从气体流中抽取二氧化碳的吸收介质及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012012027A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-26
申请号：PCT/US2011/038493
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： POWERSPAN CORP. , ALIX, Francis R. , DUNCAN, Joanna , MCLARNON, Christopher , AMOS, Wade
发明人： ALIX, Francis R. , DUNCAN, Joanna , MCLARNON, Christopher , AMOS, Wade
IPC分类号： B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D2251/306 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2252/2041 , B01D2252/20426 , B01D2252/20447 , B01D2252/60 , B01D2257/204 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2257/404 , Y02C10/06
摘要： Absorption media for separating acidic gases such as C02 from a gas stream are disclosed. In some embodiments, the Absorption media include a solution of water, at least piperazine or a derivative of piperazine, and at least one alkali ion. The at least one alkali ion may be potassium. Methods and apparatus for separating acidic gases from a gas stream using such absorption media are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于从气流中分离酸性气体如CO 2的吸收介质。在一些实施方案中，吸收介质包括水，至少哌嗪或哌嗪衍生物和至少一种碱离子的溶液。所述至少一种碱离子可以是钾。还公开了使用这种吸收介质从气流中分离酸性气体的方法和装置。

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