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    • 2. 发明申请
    • BICOMPONENT FIBERS
    • 双色纤维
    • WO2011115702A1
    • 2011-09-22
    • PCT/US2011/023452
    • 2011-02-02
    • DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC (FORMERLY KNOWN AS DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES INC.)CLAASEN, Gert J.DOMENECH, AngelsGUDMUNDSSON, Thor
    • CLAASEN, Gert J.DOMENECH, AngelsGUDMUNDSSON, Thor
    • D01F8/06D01F8/12D01F8/14
    • D01F8/06D01F8/12D01F8/14D04H3/147D04H3/16Y10T428/2907Y10T428/2929Y10T442/637
    • The present invention provides bicomponent fibers, a method of producing bicomponent fibers, nonwoven materials comprising one or more such bicomponent fibers, and a method for making such nonwoven materials. The bicomponent fibers according to the present invention comprise (a) a first component comprising a polymeric material selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, polyester, and polyamide; and (b) a second component comprising a polyethylene composition comprising less than or equal to 100 percent by weight of the units derived from ethylene; and less than 20 percent by weight of units derived from one or more α-olefin comonomers; wherein the polyethylene composition has a density in the range of from 0.945 to 0. 965 g/cm 3 , a molecular weight distribution (M w /M n ) in the range of from 1.70 to 3.5, a melt index (I 2 ) in the range of from 0.2 to 150 g/10 minutes, a molecular weight distribution (M z /M w ) in the range of from less than 2.5, vinyl unsaturation in the range of from less than 0.1 vinyls per one thousand carbon atoms present in the backbone of said composition.
    • 本发明提供双组分纤维,生产双组分纤维的方法,包含一种或多种这种双组分纤维的非织造材料,以及制造这种非织造材料的方法。 根据本发明的双组分纤维包含(a)包含选自聚丙烯,聚酯和聚酰胺的聚合材料的第一组分; 和(b)第二组分,其包含包含小于或等于100重量%的衍生自乙烯的单元的聚乙烯组合物; 和少于20重量%的衍生自一种或多种α-烯烃共聚单体的单元; 其中所述聚乙烯组合物的密度范围为0.945至0.965g / cm 3,分子量分布(Mw / Mn)在1.70至3.5的范围内,熔体指数(I 2)在 0.2至150g / 10分钟,分子量分布(Mz / Mw)在小于2.5的范围内,乙烯基不饱和度在每一千个碳原子上小于0.1个乙烯基存在于所述组合物的骨架中。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • MIXING SYSTEM COMPRISING AN EXTENSIONAL FLOW MIXER
    • 包含扩展流量混合器的混合系统
    • WO2011091123A1
    • 2011-07-28
    • PCT/US2011/021838
    • 2011-01-20
    • DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC (Formerly Known as Dow Global Technologies Inc.)POLLARD, MariaSTRAND, StevenEVERSDYK, DavidSCHAEFER, Matthias
    • POLLARD, MariaSTRAND, StevenEVERSDYK, DavidSCHAEFER, Matthias
    • B01F5/04
    • B01F5/0453B01F5/0451B01F5/0456
    • The invention provides a mixing system comprising the following: A) at least one extensional flow mixer comprising: a generally open and hollow body having a contoured outer surface and having: a single entrance port and a single exit port; a means for compressing a bulk stream flowing through the generally open and hollow body in a direction of flow, and at least one injected additive stream introduced at the single entrance port in the direction of flow; and a means for broadening the bulk stream and the at least one injected additive stream, such that an interfacial area between the bulk stream and the at least one injected additive stream is increased as the bulk stream and the at least one injected additive stream flow through the generally open and hollow body in the direction of flow to promote mixing of the bulk stream and the at least one injected additive stream; B) a flow conductor having an axis and having a generally open and hollow flow mixer body secured therein; and C) a primary additive stream injector positioned at the entrance port of the generally open and hollow flow mixer body, wherein the primary additive stream injector injects an additive stream into the interior of the flow mixer in the direction of flow, when the bulk stream is flowing through the generally open and hollow flow mixer body, to allow for compression and broadening of the bulk stream and the additive stream together within the extensional flow mixer, to facilitate mixing of the bulk stream and the primary additive stream at an exit of the extensional flow mixer; and wherein the extensional flow mixer is followed by D) at least one helical static mixing element that is at least one half "flow conductor diameter (D 1 )" downstream of the exit of the extensional flow mixer.
    • 本发明提供了一种混合系统,其包括以下步骤:A)至少一个延伸流动混合器,其包括:具有轮廓外表面的大体上敞开且中空的主体,具有:单个入口和单个出口; 用于沿着流动方向压缩流过所述大体上敞开的中空体的主体流和在所述单个入口处沿流动方向引入的至少一个注入的添加剂流的装置; 以及用于使本体流和至少一个注入的添加剂流扩宽的手段,使得当本体流和至少一个注入的添加剂流流过时,本体流和至少一个注入的添加剂流之间的界面面积增加 所述大体上敞开的空心体在所述流动方向上以促进所述主体流和所述至少一个注入的添加剂流的混合; B)具有轴线并具有固定在其中的大致开放且中空的流动混合器主体的流动导体; 和C)位于所述大体上敞开的中空流动混合器主体的入口处的初级添加剂流注入器,其中所述主要添加剂流注入器在流动方向上将流量混合器的内部物流沿流动方向注入到所述流动混合器的内部, 流过通常敞开的中空流动混合器主体,以允许在延伸流动混合器内将本体流和添加剂流压缩和变宽在一起,以促进本体流和主要添加剂流在 拉伸流动混合器; 并且其中所述延伸流动混合器之后是D)至少一个螺旋状静态混合元件,其在所述拉伸流动混合器的出口下游具有至少一半“流动导体直径(D1)”)。