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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MAGNETIC ENCODER APPARATUS
    • 磁性编码器装置
    • WO2010086585A1
    • 2010-08-05
    • PCT/GB2010/000092
    • 2010-01-21
    • RENISHAW PLCRLS MERILNA TEHNIKA D.O.O.DOLSAK, Gregor
    • DOLSAK, Gregor
    • G01D5/249G01D5/245
    • G01D5/2455
    • A magnetic scale (4;62) for magnetic encoder apparatus is described. The magnetic scale (4;62) comprises a scale member having a plurality of grooves (16,18;42,44). The scale member defines a passive magnetic scale track that can be read by an associated magnetic scale reader unit (6;76). The plurality of grooves include grooves of at least a first groove type (16,42) and a second groove type (18,44), the magnetic properties of the scale member in the locality of grooves of the first groove type (16,42) being different than the magnetic properties of the scale member in the locality of grooves of the second groove type (18,44). The scale member is arranged to carry or encode absolute position information in the form of at least one codeword comprising a sequence of data bits, wherein each of the data bits is provided by a groove of the scale member, the data bit taking a first value (1) if the groove is of the first groove type (16,42) and a second value (0) if the groove is of the second groove type (18,44). The midpoints of the plurality of grooves (16,18;42,44) are substantially equidistantly spaced apart along the length of the scale member (4;62). Incremental and absolute position information can thus be extracted from the magnetic scale (4;62).
    • 描述了一种用于磁性编码器装置的磁性秤(4; 62)。 磁标尺(4; 62)包括具有多个凹槽(16,18; 42,44)的刻度部件。 标尺构件限定可由相关磁标尺读取器单元(6; 76)读取的无源磁标尺轨迹。 所述多个槽包括至少第一槽型(16,42)和第二槽型(18,44)的槽,所述第一槽型(16,42)的槽的位置处的所述标尺构件的磁性 )与第二槽型(18,44)的槽的位置中的标尺构件的磁性不同。 缩放构件被布置为以包括数据位序列的至少一个码字的形式携带或编码绝对位置信息,其中每个数据位由缩放构件的凹槽提供,数据位取第一值 (1)如果所述槽是第一槽型(16,42),并且如果所述槽是第二槽型(18,44),则第二值(0)。 多个凹槽(16,18; 42,44)的中点沿着刻度件(4; 62)的长度基本上等距离间隔开。 因此,可以从磁标尺(4; 62)中提取增量和绝对位置信息。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ENCODER READHEAD
    • 编码器READHEAD
    • WO2010100409A1
    • 2010-09-10
    • PCT/GB2010/000366
    • 2010-03-01
    • RLS MERILNA TEHNIKA D.O.O.RENISHAW PLCDOLSAK, GregorOGRIN, AljazJANEZIC, Matjaz
    • DOLSAK, GregorOGRIN, AljazJANEZIC, Matjaz
    • G01D5/249
    • G01D5/2492
    • A readhead (6;76) is described for reading an absolute scale (4;40;50;80), optionally a passive magnetic scale, that encodes a series of data bits. The readhead includes a plurality of sensors, such as an array of Hall sensors (30;82), for producing a plurality of sensor signals (H). A plurality of signal combiners (84) are also provided to receive at least two of the sensor signals and produce therefrom a combined sensor signal (S). A plurality of data bit extractors (86) are arranged to receive at least two combined sensor signals (S) and to determine the value of a data bit encoded in an associated absolute scale (4;40;50;80). The readhead (6;76) also comprises an incremental signal generator (88,90) for generating at least one incremental signal (Sin/Cos) from the combined sensor signals (S) produced by a plurality of the signal combiners (84). In this manner, both absolute and incremental position is measured.
    • 描述了读取头(6; 76),用于读取编码一系列数据位的绝对刻度(4; 40; 50; 80),可选地是无源磁标度。 读取头包括多个传感器,例如用于产生多个传感器信号(H)的霍尔传感器阵列(30; 82)。 还提供多个信号组合器(84)以接收传感器信号中的至少两个并由其产生组合的传感器信号(S)。 多个数据位提取器(86)被布置成接收至少两个组合的传感器信号(S)并确定以相关的绝对刻度(4; 40; 50; 80)编码的数据位的值。 读取头(6; 76)还包括用于从由多个信号组合器(84)产生的组合传感器信号(S)产生至少一个增量信号(Sin / Cos)的增量信号发生器(88,90)。 以这种方式,测量绝对位置和增量位置。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • POSITION ENCODER APPARATUS
    • 位置编码器设备
    • WO2010100407A1
    • 2010-09-10
    • PCT/GB2010/000364
    • 2010-03-01
    • RLS MERILNA TEHNIKA D.O.O.RENISHAW PLCDOLSAK, Gregor
    • DOLSAK, Gregor
    • G01D5/244G01D5/36
    • G01D5/24438G01D5/2448G01D5/36
    • A scanning device ( 150) for a position encoder is described that comprises a plurality of sensor elements (16;H) for generating a plurality of sensor signals (S). A summation unit (34) is also provided for generating at least a first summation signal (Sin) and a second summation signal (Cos) that provide information on the relative alignment of the scanning device and an associated scale (14;152). The first summation signal (Sin) is generated from a first subset of the plurality of sensor signals (S) and the second summation signal (Cos) is generated from a second subset of the plurality of sensor signals (S). The plurality of sensor elements (16;H) are substantially evenly spaced apart from one another and N sensor elements are provided per period (p) of an associated scale (14), wherein N is an integer value and a multiple of three and four, hi this manner, the third harmonic contribution to the summation signals (Sin/Cos) is suppressed.
    • 描述了用于位置编码器的扫描装置(150),其包括用于产生多个传感器信号(S)的多个传感器元件(16; H)。 还提供了一个求和单元(34),用于产生至少提供关于扫描设备和相关标尺(14; 152)的相对对准的信息的​​第一求和信号(Sin)和第二求和信号(Cos)。 从多个传感器信号(S)的第一子集产生第一求和信号(Sin),并且从多个传感器信号(S)的第二子集生成第二求和信号(Cos)。 多个传感器元件(16; H)彼此基本上均匀间隔开,并且在相关标尺(14)的每个周期(p)提供N个传感器元件,其中N是整数值,并且三和四的倍数 以这种方式,抑制对求和信号(Sin / Cos)的三次谐波贡献。