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    • 1. 发明申请
    • LOCATOR
    • 定位器
    • WO1995030913A1
    • 1995-11-16
    • PCT/GB1995001042
    • 1995-05-09
    • RADIODETECTION LIMITEDLEWIS, Andrew, BiggerstaffCOTTLE, John, RobertCOOPER, Graham, Roy
    • RADIODETECTION LIMITED
    • G01V03/06
    • G01V3/06
    • A locator such as a ground penetration probe (24) has spaced antennae (21, 22, 23) therein which detect electromagnetic signals from an object (26) such as a buried cable. By analysing the electromagnetic signals using a suitable processor (25) it is possible to determine the separation of the locator and object (26), both in terms of the direction (X) corresponding to the spacing of the antennae (21, 22, 23) and the perpendicular direction (Y) to the object (26). This then permits a display to be generated showing visually the separation of the locator and the object (26). If the locator incorporates a tilt sensor, the processor (25) can then compensate for tilting of the locator, and determine the vertical and horizontal separation of the locator and the object (26). A confidence measurement may be obtained by measuring the separation of the locator and object (26) at one position, predicting the separation of the locator and object (26) at a second position, moving the locator to the second position, measuring the separation of the locator and object at the second position, and comparing the predicted and measured separations.
    • 诸如接地穿透探针(24)的定位器在其中具有间隔开的天线(21,22,23),其检测来自诸如掩埋电缆的物体(26)的电磁信号。 通过使用合适的处理器(25)分析​​电磁信号,可以根据与天线(21,22,23)的间隔对应的方向(X)来确定定位器和物体(26)的分离, )和与物体(26)的垂直方向(Y)。 这样就允许生成显示器,目视地显示定位器和物体(26)的分离。 如果定位器包括倾斜传感器,则处理器(25)可以补偿定位器的倾斜,并且确定定位器和物体(26)的垂直和水平间隔。 可以通过测量在一个位置处的定位器和物体(26)的分离来预测在第二位置处的定位器和物体(26)的分离,将定位器移动到第二位置,测量分离 定位器和物体在第二位置,并比较预测和测量的分离。