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1. 发明申请

WO2010085248A1 SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL HAVING METAL SUPPORT WITH A COMPLIANT POROUS NICKEL LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有合金多孔镍层的金属支撑固体氧化物燃料电池
公开(公告)号：WO2010085248A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-29
申请号：PCT/US2009/031651
申请日：2009-01-22
申请人： UTC POWER CORPORATION , HAWKES, Justin , BURLATSKY, Sergei, F. , WARRIER, Sunil, G. , GHOSH, Shubhro , COLPIN, Jean
发明人： HAWKES, Justin , BURLATSKY, Sergei, F. , WARRIER, Sunil, G. , GHOSH, Shubhro , COLPIN, Jean
IPC分类号： H01M8/12 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/1226 , H01M4/8657 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0254 , H01M2004/8689 , H01M2008/1293 , Y02E60/521 , Y02E60/525
摘要： A fuel cell includes a cell having a solid oxide electrolyte between electrodes. The cell has a first coefficient of thermal expansion. A metallic support is in electrical connection with one of the electrodes. The metallic support includes a metal substrate and a compliant porous nickel layer that is bonded to the metal substrate between the cell and the metal substrate. The metal substrate has a second coefficient of thermal expansion that nominally matches the first coefficient of thermal expansion of the cell. The metal substrate has a first stiffness and the compliant porous nickel layer has a second stiffness that is less than the first stiffness such that the compliant porous nickel layer can thermally expand and contract with the metal substrate.
摘要翻译：燃料电池包括在电极之间具有固体氧化物电解质的电池。电池具有第一热膨胀系数。金属支撑件与一个电极电连接。金属载体包括金属基底和柔性多孔镍层，其结合到电池和金属基底之间的金属基底。金属基板具有名义上匹配电池的第一热膨胀系数的第二热膨胀系数。金属基底具有第一刚度并且柔顺多孔镍层具有小于第一刚度的第二刚度，使得柔顺多孔镍层可以与金属基底热膨胀和收缩。

2. 发明申请

WO2007075161A1 BUILDING PRESSURE MANAGEMENT TO ADJUST THE STACK EFFECT IN A VERTICAL SHAFT 审中-公开
标题翻译：建筑压力管理调整垂直轴上的堆叠效应
公开(公告)号：WO2007075161A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：PCT/US2005/047056
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： OTIS ELEVATOR COMPANY , WAKE, Brian, E. , HOOTSMANS, Norbert, A. , COLPIN, Jean
发明人： WAKE, Brian, E. , HOOTSMANS, Norbert, A. , COLPIN, Jean
IPC分类号： F24F7/06 , F24F7/00 , F24F11/00 , F23L17/02
CPC分类号： F24F7/06 , F24F2011/0002 , F24F2110/40
摘要： A building pressure management strategy includes selectively pressurizing a vertical shaft (40) such as an elevator hoistway or stairwell. The pressure within the shaft (40) is selectively controlled to correspond to the pressure on at least one building level (A-ZZ) to meet the needs of a particular situation. A variety of considerations are disclosed that correspond to different pressurization needs.
摘要翻译：建筑物压力管理策略包括选择性地加压诸如电梯井道或楼梯间的竖直轴（40）。选择性地控制轴（40）内的压力以对应于至少一个建筑物水平（A-ZZ）上的压力以满足特定情况的需要。公开了对应于不同加压需求的各种考虑。

3. 发明申请

WO2008069801A1 FUEL CELL FLOW FIELD HAVING STRONG, CHEMICALLY STABLE METAL BIPOLAR PLATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池流场具有强力，化学稳定的金属双极板
公开(公告)号：WO2008069801A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-12
申请号：PCT/US2006/046833
申请日：2006-12-08
申请人： UTC POWER CORPORATION , BURLATSKY, Sergei F. , COLPIN, Jean , GHOSH, Shubhro , GUPTA, Nikunj , HAGANS, Patrick L. , ZHANG, Weilong
发明人： BURLATSKY, Sergei F. , COLPIN, Jean , GHOSH, Shubhro , GUPTA, Nikunj , HAGANS, Patrick L. , ZHANG, Weilong
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/0206 , C22C19/055 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/021 , H01M8/0228 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A bipolar plate (30) for use in a fuel cell stack (10) includes one or more first metal layers (40a) having a tendency to grow an electrically passive layer in the presence of a fuel cell reactant gas and one or more second metal layers (40b) directly adjacent the one or more first metal layers (40a). The second metal layer has a tendency to resist growing any oxide layer in the presence of the fuel cell reactant gas to maintain a threshold electrical conductivity. The second metal layer also has a section for contacting an electrode (12, 14) and providing an electrically conductive path between the electrode (12, 14) and the first metal layer.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃料电池堆（10）的双极板（30）包括在燃料电池反应气体和一种或多种第二金属（10）的存在下具有生长电动钝化层趋势的一个或多个第一金属层（40a）直接邻近一个或多个第一金属层（40a）的层（40b）。第二金属层在燃料电池反应气体存在下具有抵抗生长任何氧化物层的趋势，以保持阈值电导率。第二金属层还具有用于使电极（12,14）接触并在电极（12,14）和第一金属层之间提供导电路径的部分。

4. 发明申请

WO2007075168A1 BUILDING PRESSURIZATION CONTROL TO MINIMIZE STACK EFFECT 审中-公开
标题翻译：建筑加压控制以最小化堆叠效应
公开(公告)号：WO2007075168A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：PCT/US2005/047198
申请日：2005-12-28
申请人： OTIS ELEVATOR COMPANY , WAKE, Brian, E. , HOOTSMANS, Norbert, A. , COLPIN, Jean
发明人： WAKE, Brian, E. , HOOTSMANS, Norbert, A. , COLPIN, Jean
IPC分类号： F24F11/00
CPC分类号： F24F7/06 , F24F2110/40
摘要： A building pressure control strategy includes maintaining an inside air pressure within a selected range of an outside air pressure to minimize the stack effect otherwise associated with a vertical shaft (40) such as an elevator hoistway within a building (20). A disclosed example includes maintaining an inside air pressure of at least one building level (A-D) near a ground elevation at least equal to the outside air pressure at the ground elevation. A disclosed example includes maintaining the inside air pressure at least slightly above the outside air pressure at the ground level. A disclosed example includes maintaining an air pressure within a vertical shaft (40) such as elevator hoistway or a stairwell within the building approximately equal to the inside air pressure on the levels of the building (20).
摘要翻译：建筑物压力控制策略包括将室内空气压力维持在外部空气压力的选定范围内，以将与诸如建筑物（20）内的电梯井道的垂直轴（40）相关联的堆叠效应最小化。所公开的示例包括将至少一个建筑物水平（A-D）的内部空气压力保持在地面仰角附近至少等于地面高度处的外部空气压力。所公开的示例包括将内部空气压力保持在至少略高于地面水平面处的外部空气压力。所公开的示例包括维持垂直轴（40）内的空气压力，例如建筑物内的大致等于建筑物（20）的水平面上的内部空气压力的建筑物内的电梯井道或楼梯间。

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