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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF CONTROLLING AN OPERATING FREQUENCY OF AN ELECTRONIC DIMMING BALLAST
    • 控制电子吊灯的操作频率的方法
    • WO2012024295A1
    • 2012-02-23
    • PCT/US2011/047917
    • 2011-08-16
    • LUTRON ELECTRONICS COMPANY, INC.QUAYLE, Jonathan, RobertCHITTA, Venkatesh
    • QUAYLE, Jonathan, RobertCHITTA, Venkatesh
    • H05B41/288H05B41/24
    • H05B41/295H05B41/2825H05B41/3925H05B41/3927
    • An electronic ballast for driving a gas discharge lamp comprises an inverter circuit, a resonant tank circuit, and a control circuit operable to determine an approximation of a resonant frequency of the resonant tank circuit and to control the inverter circuit approximation of the resonant frequency. The control circuit determines the approximation of the resonant frequency by adjusting an operating frequency of a high-frequency inverter output voltage provided to the resonant tank circuit from a frequency above the resonant frequency down towards the resonant frequency, measuring the magnitude of a lamp voltage across the lamp, and storing the present value of the operating frequency as the resonant frequency when the magnitude of the lamp voltage reaches a maximum value. The control circuit may control the operating frequency of the inverter output voltage in response to the approximation of the resonant frequency and a target intensity of the lamp.
    • 用于驱动气体放电灯的电子镇流器包括逆变器电路,谐振回路和可操作以确定谐振回路的谐振频率的近似值并控制谐振频率的逆变器电路近似的控制电路。 控制电路通过从谐振频率以上的频率向谐振频率调节提供给谐振回路的高频逆变器输出电压的工作频率,来测定谐振频率的近似值,测量灯电压的幅度 并且当灯电压的大小达到最大值时将工作频率的当前值作为谐振频率存储。 响应于谐振频率和灯的目标强度的近似,控制电路可以控制逆变器输出电压的工作频率。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF CONTROLLING AN ELECTRICAL DIMMING BALLAST DURING LOW TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS
    • 在低温条件下控制电子镇流器的方法
    • WO2011127145A3
    • 2011-12-08
    • PCT/US2011031389
    • 2011-04-06
    • LUTRON ELECTRONICS COCHITTA VENKATESHOZBEK MEHMETQUAYLE JONATHAN ROBERTTAIPALE MARK SVESKOVIC DRAGAN
    • CHITTA VENKATESHOZBEK MEHMETQUAYLE JONATHAN ROBERTTAIPALE MARK SVESKOVIC DRAGAN
    • H05B41/392
    • H05B41/3921H05B41/3925
    • An electronic ballast circuit for driving a gas discharge lamp is operable to control the lamp to avoid flicking and flashing of the intensity of the lamp during low temperature conditions. The ballast circuit includes an inverter circuit for receiving a DC bus voltage and for generating a high-frequency output voltage, a resonant tank circuit for receiving the high-frequency output voltage and generating a sinusoidal voltage for driving said lamp, and a control circuit operatively coupled to the inverter circuit for adjusting an intensity of the lamp between a minimum intensity and a maximum intensity. The control circuit receives a control signal representative of a lamp temperature of the lamp, and increases the minimum intensity of the lamp if the lamp temperature of the lamp drops below a cold temperature threshold. In addition, the ballast circuit may also include a temperature sensing circuit operable to generate the control signal representative of the lamp temperature of the lamp.
    • 用于驱动气体放电灯的电子镇流器电路可操作以控制灯以避免在低温条件下闪烁和闪烁灯的强度。 镇流器电路包括用于接收DC总线电压并且用于产生高频输出电压的逆变器电路,用于接收高频输出电压并产生用于驱动所述灯的正弦电压的谐振回路电路,以及可操作地控制电路 耦合到逆变器电路,用于在最小强度和最大强度之间调节灯的强度。 控制电路接收表示灯的灯温度的控制信号,并且如果灯的灯温降至冷温度阈值以下,则增加灯的最小强度。 另外,镇流器电路还可以包括温度感测电路,该温度感测电路可操作以生成表示灯的灯温度的控制信号。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING ADJUSTABLE BALLAST FACTOR
    • 用于提供可调压力因子的系统和方法
    • WO2008124159A2
    • 2008-10-16
    • PCT/US2008/004571
    • 2008-04-08
    • LUTRON ELECTRONICS CO., INC.CHITTA, VenkateshMACADAM, RussellWALMA, Kenneth D., Jr.
    • CHITTA, VenkateshMACADAM, RussellWALMA, Kenneth D., Jr.
    • H05B37/02
    • H05B37/0245H05B41/36Y10S315/04
    • The invention includes an electronic ballast that is operable to receive a ballast factor setting that enables the ballast to provide a desired ballast factor when the ballast drives a lamp. The electronic ballast includes an input that is adapted to receive a ballast factor setting that represents a desired ballast factor for the ballast and a respective lamp. The ballast further includes a memory that is adapted to store the ballast factor setting, and the ballast includes a processor that uses the ballast factor setting stored in the memory to cause the ballast to provide the desired ballast factor as the ballast drives the lamp. The ballast includes means for substantially preventing subsequently changing the ballast factor setting stored in the memory. Various business methods are further provided as a function of the electronic ballast.
    • 本发明包括电子镇流器,其可操作以接收镇流器因子设置,其使镇流器在镇流器驱动灯时能够提供期望的流明系数。 电子镇流器包括适于接收表示用于镇流器和相应灯的所需流明系数的流明系数设置的输入。 镇流器还包括适于存储流明系数设置的存储器,并且镇流器包括使用存储在存储器中的流明系数设置的处理器,以使镇流器在镇流器驱动灯时提供所需的流明系数。 镇流器包括用于基本上防止随后改变存储在存储器中的流明系数设置的装置。 作为电子镇流器的功能,进一步提供各种业务方法。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING ADJUSTABLE BALLAST FACTOR
    • 提供可调节镇流器因子的系统和方法
    • WO2008124159A3
    • 2008-12-11
    • PCT/US2008004571
    • 2008-04-08
    • LUTRON ELECTRONICS COCHITTA VENKATESHMACADAM RUSSELLWALMA KENNETH D JR
    • CHITTA VENKATESHMACADAM RUSSELLWALMA KENNETH D JR
    • H05B37/02H05B41/36
    • H05B37/0245H05B41/36Y10S315/04
    • The invention includes an electronic ballast that is operable to receive a ballast factor setting that enables the ballast to provide a desired ballast factor when the ballast drives a lamp. The electronic ballast includes an input that is adapted to receive a ballast factor setting that represents a desired ballast factor for the ballast and a respective lamp. The ballast further includes a memory that is adapted to store the ballast factor setting, and the ballast includes a processor that uses the ballast factor setting stored in the memory to cause the ballast to provide the desired ballast factor as the ballast drives the lamp. The ballast includes means for substantially preventing subsequently changing the ballast factor setting stored in the memory. Various business methods are further provided as a function of the electronic ballast.
    • 本发明包括电子镇流器,其可操作以接收镇流器因数设置,当镇流器驱动灯时,该镇流器因数设置使镇流器能够提供期望的镇流器因数。 电子镇流器包括适于接收表示镇流器和相应灯的期望镇流器因数的流明系数设置的输入。 镇流器还包括适于存储流明系数设置的存储器,并且镇流器包括处理器,该处理器使用存储在存储器中的流明系数设置来使得镇流器在镇流器驱动灯时提供期望的流明系数。 镇流器包括用于基本上防止随后改变存储在存储器中的流明系数设置的装置。 进一步提供各种业务方法作为电子镇流器的功能。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC BALLAST HAVING A BOOST CONVERTER WITH AN IMPROVED RANGE OF OUTPUT POWER
    • 具有改进的输出功率范围的升压转换器的电子镇流器
    • WO2008140916A2
    • 2008-11-20
    • PCT/US2008/061507
    • 2008-04-25
    • LUTRON ELECTRONICS COMPANY, INC.CHITTA, VenkateshROVNAN, Alexander, J.
    • CHITTA, VenkateshROVNAN, Alexander, J.
    • H05B41/282
    • H05B41/3924H05B41/2886Y02B20/202
    • A boost converter for an electronic dimming ballast for driving a gas discharge lamp has an increased output power range. The boost converter operates in discontinuous conduction mode when a desired intensity of the lamp is below a first threshold intensity, and operates in critical conduction mode when the desired intensity is above a second threshold intensity. The boost converter comprises a delay circuit for introducing an amount of delay into the conduction of current through the boost converter. A control circuit of the ballast is operable to drive the delay circuit and thus control the operation of the boost converter in response to the desired intensity of the lamp. The control circuit is further operable to drive the delay circuit with a pulse-width modulated signal to provide multiple amounts of delay into the operation of the boost converter.
    • 用于驱动气体放电灯的电子调光镇流器的升压转换器具有增加的输出功率范围。 当所需灯的强度低于第一阈值强度时,升压转换器工作在不连续导通模式,并且当所需强度高于第二阈值强度时,升压转换器工作在临界导通模式。 升压转换器包括用于将一定量的延迟引入通过升压转换器的电流导通的延迟电路。 镇流器的控制电路可操作以驱动延迟电路,从而响应于所需灯的强度来控制升压转换器的操作。 控制电路还可操作以用脉冲宽度调制信号驱动延迟电路,以向升压转换器的操作提供多个延迟。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION CIRCUIT FOR A DIGITAL ELECTRONIC DIMMING BALLAST
    • 数字电子调光电路的通讯电路
    • WO2008130840A1
    • 2008-10-30
    • PCT/US2008/059662
    • 2008-04-08
    • LUTRON ELECTRONICS COMPANY, INC.CHITTA, VenkateshDVORKIN, ElikVESKOVIC, Dragan
    • CHITTA, VenkateshDVORKIN, ElikVESKOVIC, Dragan
    • H05B37/02H04L25/02
    • H05B37/0254H04L25/028
    • A communication circuit for an electronic dimming ballast provides high-voltage miswire protection and improved rise and fall times of a transmitted digital signal. The electronic dimming ballast comprises a control circuit, which is coupled to a digital communication link, for example, a DALI communication link, via the communication circuit. The communication circuit comprises a receiving circuit for detecting when the digital ballast communication link is shorted and for providing a received digital message to the control circuit. The communication circuit also comprises a transmitting circuit for shorting the communication link in response to the control circuit. The communication circuit also includes a high-voltage fault protection circuit for protecting the circuitry of the communication circuit if the communication circuit high- voltage mains voltages. The communication circuit is operable to reliably transmit digital messages having improved rise and fall times. The communication circuit draws acceptable amounts of current when the communication link is alternatively in idle and active states.
    • 用于电子调光镇流器的通信电路提供高电压的不连线保护和改善发射的数字信号的上升和下降时间。 电子调光镇流器包括经由通信电路耦合到数字通信链路(例如,DALI通信链路)的控制电路。 通信电路包括一个接收电路,用于检测数字镇流器通信链路何时被短路,并向接收到的数字消息提供给控制电路。 通信电路还包括用于响应于控制电路使通信链路短路的发送电路。 通信电路还包括用于保护通信电路的电路的高压故障保护电路,如果通信电路是高压电源电压。 通信电路可操作地可靠地发送具有改善的上升和下降时间的数字消息。 当通信链路交替地处于空闲和活动状态时,通信电路吸收可接受的电流量。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC BALLAST HAVING MISSING LAMP DETECTION
    • 具有缺陷灯检测的电子镇流器
    • WO2006119082A3
    • 2007-05-31
    • PCT/US2006016382
    • 2006-04-28
    • LUTRON ELECTRONICS COCHITTA VENKATESHVESKOVIC DRAGANTAIPALE MARK
    • TAIPALE MARK
    • H05B41/16
    • H05B41/2855
    • An electronic ballast for driving a plurality of gas discharge lamps in parallel includes a rectifier to convert an AC mains input voltage to a rectified voltage, a filter circuit to convert the rectified voltage to a substantially DC bus voltage, an inverter to convert the DC bus voltage to a high-frequency AC voltage for driving the lamp, and an output stage for coupling the high-frequency AC voltage to the lamps. The ballast also includes a plurality of balancing transformers coupled to the lamps for balancing the currents in the lamps. When one of the parallel lamps is missing or faulty, a substantially large voltage is produced across one or more of the balancing transformers. This large voltage is detected by a missing-lamp detect circuit that provides a control signal to a ballast control circuit. In response to a detected missing-lamp condition, the control circuit stops the ballast from driving the lamps. Optionally, the ballast control circuit can transmit a message regarding the missing-lamp condition via an external communication link.
    • 用于并行驱动多个气体放电灯的电子镇流器包括将AC电源输入电压转换为整流电压的整流器,将整流电压转换为基本上DC总线电压的滤波电路,将DC总线 电压到用于驱动灯的高频AC电压,以及用于将高频AC电压耦合到灯的输出级。 镇流器还包括耦合到灯的多个平衡变压器,用于平衡灯中的电流。 当并联灯之一丢失或故障时,跨越一个或多个平衡变压器产生大的电压。 这种大的电压由向镇流器控制电路提供控制信号的缺失灯检测电路检测。 响应于检测到的缺失灯状况,控制电路停止镇流器驱动灯。 可选地,镇流器控制电路可以经由外部通信链路发送关于缺少灯状况的消息。