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    • 1. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITE TOOL INSERT
    • 复合工具插件
    • WO2004040096A1
    • 2004-05-13
    • PCT/IB2003/003921
    • 2003-09-12
    • ELEMENT SIX (PROPRIETARY) LIMITEDTANK, KlausCHAPMAN, Raymond, AlbertACHILLES, Roy, Derrick
    • TANK, KlausCHAPMAN, Raymond, AlbertACHILLES, Roy, Derrick
    • E21B10/56
    • E21B10/5676E21B29/06Y10T407/19
    • A tool insert comprises a substrate (10) having a support surface and a support ring extending laterally from the support surface. The support ring is sized to define a recess (14) within the confines thereof and a shelf about the periphery thereof. A layer (12) of ultra-hard abrasive material is located within the recess and bonded to the substrate and the support ring (16), and presents a primary cutting edge (22) for the tool insert. A protective layer (18) is bonded to the shelf about the support ring so as to protect the primary cutting edge. The protective layer provides a secondary cutting edge (20) for the tool insert, the depth of the protective layer being selected so as to be sufficient to protect the primary cutting edge whilst cutting, milling or drilling through a first substance but to expose the primary cutting edge upon encountering a second substance.
    • 工具插入件包括具有支撑表面的基底(10)和从支撑表面横向延伸的支撑环。 支撑环的尺寸被设计成在其范围内限定凹部(14),并且围绕其周边形成搁板。 超硬研磨材料层(12)位于凹槽内,并与衬底和支撑环(16)结合,并提供用于工具插入件的主切削刃(22)。 保护层(18)围绕支撑环结合到搁板上以便保护主切削刃。 保护层提供用于工具插入件的辅助切割边缘(20),保护层的深度被选择为足以保护主切削刃,同时切割,铣削或钻孔通过第一物质,但暴露于初级 在遇到第二物质时切割边缘。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • TOOL INSERT
    • 工具插件
    • WO2004040095A1
    • 2004-05-13
    • PCT/IB2003/003892
    • 2003-09-12
    • ELEMENT SIX (PROPRIETARY) LIMITEDTANK, KlausCHAPMAN, Raymond, AlbertACHILLES, Roy, Derrick
    • TANK, KlausCHAPMAN, Raymond, AlbertACHILLES, Roy, Derrick
    • E21B10/56
    • E21B10/5676E21B29/06
    • A tool insert comprises a substrate (40), a layer of ultra-hard abrasive material (52) bonded to the substrate and presenting a primary cutting edge (54) for the tool insert, and a protective layer (56) bonded to the ultra-hard abrasive material so as to protect the primary cutting edge thereof. The protective layer provides a secondary cutting edge (58) for the tool insert, the depth of the protective layer being selected so as to be sufficient to protect the primary cutting edge whilst cutting, milling or drilling a window through a first substance, such as a casing or lining of a borehole or shaft, but to expose the primary cutting edge upon encountering a second substance, such as a rockbed. The invention extends to a method of drilling a horizontal or angled hole in a subterranean rock formation using a rotary drill string and bit incorporating a tool insert of the invention.
    • 工具插入件包括基底(40),结合到基底的超硬研磨材料层(52),并且呈现用于刀具插入件的主切削刃(54)以及粘合到超高分子量的保护层(56) 硬磨料,以保护其主切削刃。 保护层提供用于工具插入件的辅助切割边缘(58),保护层的深度被选择为足以保护主切削刃,同时通过第一物质切割,铣削或钻孔,例如 钻孔或轴的套管或衬套,但是在遇到第二物质(例如岩石)时露出主切割刃。 本发明延伸到使用旋转钻柱钻头和钻入本发明的工具刀片的钻头来钻探地下岩层中的水平或倾斜孔的方法。