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1. 发明申请

WO1995025237A1 PIPE LAYING VESSEL AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：管式船舶和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995025237A1
公开(公告)日：1995-09-21
申请号：PCT/GB1995000573
申请日：1995-03-16
申请人： STENA OFFSHORE LIMITED , MARTIN, Robert, George , CARMICHAEL, Donald , ROBERTS, Stephen, John
发明人： STENA OFFSHORE LIMITED
IPC分类号： F16L01/16
CPC分类号： B63B35/03 , F16L1/161
摘要： Methods and apparatus for laying marine pipelines of the type in which the pipeline is assembled along a horizontal axis on board a pipelaying vessel prior to being launched therefrom; in which the pipeline is plastically bent to a desired launch angle and, in most cases, at least partially straightened thereafter. In preferred embodiments, the pipeline is bent through an angle greater than 90 DEG . In the most preferred embodiments, the pipeline is diverted through an angle of substantially 270 DEG , plus or minus an angle allowing variation in the launch angle from the vertical, and crosses itself prior to entering the water. The pipeline (102) is diverted by being passed around a wheel-like diverter structure (104), the pipeline being assembled in multiple fabrication lines to produce stalks which are aligned and connected in a central firing line prior to being fed around the diverter structure. Other variations are also described.
摘要翻译：在从其发射之前，沿着水平轴线铺设管道组装在其上的管道铺设船用管道的方法和装置; 其中管道被塑性地弯曲到期望的发射角，并且在大多数情况下，至少部分地将管道弯曲。在优选实施例中，管道弯曲大于90°的角度。在最优选的实施例中，管道被转向大致270°的角度，加上或减去允许发射角度与垂直方向发生变化的角度，并且在进入水之前穿过自身。管道（102）通过围绕轮状分流器结构（104）转向，该管道被组装在多条生产线中以产生在被引导到分流器结构之前在中心点火线对准和连接的杆。还描述了其它变化。

2. 发明申请

WO1995025238A1 PIPE LAYING VESSEL AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：管式船舶和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995025238A1
公开(公告)日：1995-09-21
申请号：PCT/GB1995000574
申请日：1995-03-16
申请人： STENA OFFSHORE LIMITED , MARTIN, Robert, George , CARMICHAEL, Donald , ROBERTS, Stephen, John
发明人： STENA OFFSHORE LIMITED
IPC分类号： F16L01/16
CPC分类号： B63B35/03 , F16L1/161
摘要： Methods and apparatus for laying marine pipelines of the type in which the pipeline is assembled along a horizontal axis on board a pipe laying vessel prior to being launched therefrom; in which the pipeline is plastically bent to a desired launch angle and, in most cases, at least partially straightened thereafter. In preferred embodiments, the pipeline is bent through an angle greater than 90 DEG . In the most preferred embodiments, the pipeline is diverted, initially upwardly, through an angle of substantially 180 DEG by first bending means (28), prior to being bent downwards to the desired launch angle by second bending means, preferably in the form of an adjustable angle ramp (30). Other variations are also described.
摘要翻译：一种用于铺设管道的管道的方法和装置，其中管道沿着水平轴线装配在管道铺设船上，其中管道被塑性地弯曲到期望的发射角，并且在大多数情况下，至少部分地将管道弯曲。在优选实施例中，管道弯曲大于90°的角度。在最优选的实施例中，在通过第二弯曲装置向下弯曲到所需的发射角之前，优选以下述形式，管道首先向上转动通过第一弯曲装置（28）大致180度的角度可调角度斜坡（30）。还描述了其它变化。

3. 发明申请

WO1993010828A1 MEDICAL LEAK DETECTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：医疗泄漏检测系统
公开(公告)号：WO1993010828A1
公开(公告)日：1993-06-10
申请号：PCT/US1992010477
申请日：1992-12-04
申请人： CARMICHAEL, Donald , SEARLE, John, R.
IPC分类号： A61M01/00
CPC分类号： G01M3/40 , A61B42/30 , G01M3/187
摘要： A system for detecting breaks in a substantially moisture impermeable barrier between a medical practitioner (11) and a patient during medical procedures. The system (10) includes a medical garment (13) having a nonconductive layer and a conductive layer over the nonconductive layer, at least one of these layers being normally substantially moisture impermeable. The system (10) also includes an electrical connection to the conductive layer and an electrical connection (23) to the medical practitioner and a conductivity detector (22) connected between these electrical connections. A voltage source for imposing an electrical bias between the conductive layer and the medical practitioner is included so that, in the event of a break in the substantially moisture impermeable layer, conductive liquids entering the break will permit a detectable flow of electricity between the electrical conductor and the medical practitioner (11) which may be detected by the conductivity detector (22). An embodiment having two conductive layers with a nonconductive layer sandwiched between them is also provided.
摘要翻译：一种用于在医疗过程中检测医生（11）和患者之间基本不透湿屏障的断裂的系统。系统（10）包括在非导电层上具有非导电层和导电层的医用衣服（13），这些层中的至少一个通常基本上不透水。系统（10）还包括到导电层的电连接以及到医生的电连接（23）和连接在这些电连接之间的电导率检测器（22）。包括用于在导电层和医生之间施加电偏压的电压源，使得在基本上不透水层中断时，导入液体的导电液体将允许电导体之间的可检测的电流以及可由电导检测器（22）检测的医生（11）。还提供了具有夹在其间的非导电层的两个导电层的实施例。

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