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1. 发明申请

WO1993023377A1 PROCESS FOR PREPARING N-ALLYL COMPOUNDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产N-烯丙基化合物
公开(公告)号：WO1993023377A1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-25
申请号：PCT/EP1993001090
申请日：1993-05-05
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , BURKHART, Bernd , OFTRING, Alfred , WIDDER, Rudi , SCHROEDER, Ulrich
发明人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C07D215/10
CPC分类号： C07D213/20
摘要： A process is disclosed for preparing N-allyl compounds having general formula (I), in which (II) stands for a N-containing aromatic heterocycle; R?1, R3 and R4¿ represent independently from each other hydrogen or C¿1?-C4-alkyl; R?2¿ stands for hydrogen or methyl; n equals 1, 2, 3 or 4 and X- is an anion for rendering water-soluble. The process is characterized in that compounds having formula (II) are reacted in an aqueous medium with compounds having formula (III), in which A stands for a residue which can be split as an anion. These compounds are very suitable as brighteners for nickel-plating.

2. 发明申请

WO1993015241A1 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING NICKEL-PLATED MOULDINGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造镀镍模具的工艺
公开(公告)号：WO1993015241A1
公开(公告)日：1993-08-05
申请号：PCT/EP1993000063
申请日：1993-01-14
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , SCHWENDEMANN, Volker , GLASER, Klaus , TSCHANG, Chung-Ji , BURKHART, Bernd , OFTRING, Alfred , DUNG, Bernhard
发明人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C25D03/16
CPC分类号： C25D3/14
摘要： Production of nickel-plated mouldings by the galvanic separation of nickel from aqueous-acidic baths containing as the essential components one or more nickel salts, one or more inorganic acids and at least two brighteners, in that the brightener consists of amixture of: A) 2 to 98 % wt. of one or more cyclic N-allyl or N-vinyl ammonium compounds (I) in which the N-atom is a component of a pyridine, quinoline or isoquinoline ring system which can also carry one or two C1 to C4-alkyl substituents or halogen atoms, R , R and R are hydrogen or C1 to C4-alkyl, R is hydrogen or methyl, m is a number from 0 to 4, n is a number from 1 to 4 and X is an n-valent inorganic or organic anion which promotes solubility in water; and B) 98 to 2 % wt. of one or more acetylenically unsaturated compounds (II): R -C=C-R in which the radicals R and R are the same or different and are hydroxyl, sulpho, amino, C1 to C4-alkylamino or di(C1 to C4-alkyl)amino-substitued C1 to C4-alkyl, in which hydroxyl groups can be caused to react with 1 to 10 mol of a C1 to C4-alkylene oxide or a mixture of such alkylene oxides and one of the radicals R or R may also be hydrogen or C1 to C4-alkyl.
摘要翻译：通过从含有一种或多种镍盐，一种或多种无机酸和至少两种增白剂的主要组分的酸性水浴中电镀镍来制备镀镍模制品，其中增白剂由以下混合物组成：A） 2〜98重量％的一种或多种环状N-烯丙基或N-乙烯基铵化合物（I），其中N-原子是吡啶，喹啉或异喹啉环系的组分，其还可以携带一个或两个C1-C4烷基取代基或卤素原子，R 1，R 3和R 4为氢或C 1至C 4烷基，R 2为氢或甲基，m为0至4的数，n为1至 4和X - 是促进在水中溶解度的n价无机或有机阴离子; 和B）98〜2重量％的一种或多种炔属不饱和化合物（II）：R 4 -C = CR 5，其中基团R 4和R 5相同或不同，为羟基，磺基，氨基，C 1至 C 1 -C 4 - 烷基氨基或二（C 1至C 4 - 烷基）氨基取代的C 1至C 4 - 烷基，其中可使羟基与1至10摩尔的C1至C4-烯化氧或这些烯化氧的混合物基团R 4或R 5之一也可以是氢或C 1至C 4烷基。

3. 发明申请

WO1993009275A1 PROCESS FOR MAKING NICKEL-PLATED CASTINGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造镍镀层的工艺
公开(公告)号：WO1993009275A1
公开(公告)日：1993-05-13
申请号：PCT/EP1992002180
申请日：1992-09-21
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , OFTRING, Alfred , BURKHART, Bernd , SCHWENDEMANN, Volker , GLASER, Klaus
发明人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C25D03/18
CPC分类号： C25D3/18
摘要： The production of nickel-plated castings by the galvanic separation of nickel from aqueous-acid baths containing as the essential component one or more nickel salts, one or more inorganic acids and one or more brighteners, in which the brighteners used are cyclic ammonium compounds (I) in which the N atom is a component of a pyridine, quinoline or isoquinoline ring system which can also carry one or two C1 to C4-alkyl-substituted constituents and: R?1 and R2¿ are hydrogen or C¿1? to C4-alkyl; A is a group of the formula -CO-R?3¿, -CO-O-R3, -CO-CH?2-CO-O-R3¿ or -O-R3, wherein: R3 is C1 to C12-alkyl, C5 to C8-cycloalkyl, C7 to C4-alkyl radicals, C1 to C4-alkoxy radicals, halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, phenyl radicals or C1 to C4-alkoxy carbonyl groups; m is a number from 0 to 10; n is a number from 2 to 4; and p is 0 or 1, and X- is an n-valent inorganic or organic anion promoting water-solubility; with the proviso that if p = 0 and A = -CO-O-C¿1? - C12-alkyl, m may not be 1, 2 or 3 and in the same case R?1¿ is not hydrogen if m = 0.

4. 发明申请

WO1994013862A1 USE OF THIOUREA SALTS AS BRIGHTENERS FOR AQUEOUS-ACID GALVANIC NICKEL BATHS 审中-公开
标题翻译： USE硫脲盐的ALS增白剂用于水性-ACID GALVANIC镍BATHS
公开(公告)号：WO1994013862A1
公开(公告)日：1994-06-23
申请号：PCT/EP1993003383
申请日：1993-12-02
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , BURKHART, Bernd , OFTRING, Alfred , SCHWENDEMANN, Volker , SCHROEDER, Ulrich , GLASER, Klaus
发明人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C25D03/12
CPC分类号： C07C335/32 , C25D3/12
摘要： Nickel-plated shaped parts are produced by galvanic precipitation of nickel from aqueous-acid baths which contain as essential constituents one or several nickel salts, one or several inorganic acids and one or several brighteners. As brighteners are used thiourea salts having general formula (I), in which R to R stand for hydrogen, C1 to C18-alkyl, which may be substituted by carboxyl groups, C1 to C4-alkoxycarbonyl groups or cyano groups, C2 to C12-alkenyl, C2 to C12-alkinyl, C5 to C8-cycloalkyl, C7 to C12-phenylalkyl or phenyl, which may be substituted by one or two C1 to C4-alkyl residues, C1 to C4-alkoxy residues, halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, phenyl groups, phenyl residues or C1 to C4 alkoxycarbonyl groups; Y stands for a chemical bond or for linear or branched alkylene, alkenylene or alkinylene having each up to 20 C atoms; A stands for hydrogen or a group having the formulae: -CO-H, -CO-R , -CO-OH, -CO-OR , -CO-NR R , -CO-CH2-CO-OR , -O-CO-H, -O-CO-R , -NR -CO-R , -NR -CO-R , -OR , -SO2-R , -SO2-OH, -SO2-OR , -PO(PH)2, -PO(OH)(OR ), -PO(OR )2, OPO(OH)2, -OPO(PH)(PR ) or -OPO(OR )2 in which R stands for C1 to C12-alkyl, C2 to C12-alkenyl, C2 to C12-alkinyl, C5 to C8-cycloalkyl, C7 to C12-phenylalkyl or phenyl, which may be substituted by one or two C1 to C4-alkyl residues, halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, phenyl residues or C1 to C4-alkoxycarbonyl groups; and R and R stand for hydrogen or C1 to C4-alkyl; n is a number from 1 to 4 and X stands for a water solubility-promoting, n-valent inorganic or organic anion.

5. 发明申请

WO1992022683A1 METHOD OF PRODUCING BRIGHT SHAPED PARTS ELECTROPLATED WITH ZINC OR A ZINC ALLOY 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产与ZINC或锌合金电镀的明亮形状部件的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1992022683A1
公开(公告)日：1992-12-23
申请号：PCT/EP1992000983
申请日：1992-05-06
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , HAHN, Erwin , DUNG, Bernhard , BURKHART, Bernd , TSCHANG, Chung-Ji
发明人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C25D03/22
CPC分类号： C25D3/22
摘要： The invention relates to the production of bright zinc-plated or zinc-alloy-plated shaped parts by the electrolytic desposition or zinc or a zinc alloy from an acidic aqueous galvanic bath containing as its essential components one or more zinc salts and optionally salts of other alloy metals, one or more conducting salts, one or more surface-active agents and one or more brighteners. Used as brighteners are compounds of the formula (I), in which R1 is a C¿1?-C8 alkoxy, phenoxy, benzyloxy, amino, C1-C6 alkylamino or di(C1-C6) alkylamino group; R?2¿ is a C¿1?-C4 alkyl, phenyl or benzyl group or one of the groups given for R?1¿; Ar is a phenyl or naphthyl group which may be substituted by one to three C¿1?-C4 alkyl or C1-C4 alkoxy groups.

6. 发明申请

WO2006089944A2 FILTER UNIT FILTER DEVICE AND FILTRATION PROCESS FOR FLUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：过滤装置，过滤装置和用于流体的过滤过程
公开(公告)号：WO2006089944A2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：PCT/EP2006060252
申请日：2006-02-24
申请人： MANN & HUMMEL GMBH , THALMANN CHRISTIAN , RODEWALDT THOMAS , BURKHART BERND
发明人： THALMANN CHRISTIAN , RODEWALDT THOMAS , BURKHART BERND
CPC分类号： B01D25/001 , B01D25/26
摘要： The invention relates to filter units (10) and a filter device for the purification of a fluid, in particular, process fluids such as required for machining process methods. The filter units (10) comprise a frame (11) and a filter medium (16). The frame (11) has support webs (12), which reinforce the frame (11) and support the filter medium (16). Said support webs (12) are arranged on the downstream side (18) of the filter medium (16), to prevent a choking on the upstream side (17) and permit a simple removal of the filter cake. The filter units (10) are stacked on each other such that the upstream sides (17) of the individual filter units (10) face each other. The same is true for the downstream sides (18) of the filter units (10). Unpurified and purified throughflow nozzles (13), (14) are formed through the frame (11) through which the fluid for purification or the purified fluid can flow.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及过滤器单元（10）和用于清洁流体特别是过程流体的过滤器装置，如在机加工过程中所要求的那样。为此目的，过滤单元（10）具有框架（11）和过滤介质（16）。框架（11）具有支撑腹板（12），其一方面加强框架（11）并且另一方面支撑过滤介质（16）。这些支撑腹板12布置在过滤介质16的流出侧18上，从而防止了流入侧17的堵塞，并且使得滤饼的简单分离成为可能。此外，过滤单元（10）彼此堆叠，使得各个过滤单元（10）的流入侧（17）彼此面对。这同样适用于过滤器单元（10）的流出侧（18）。通过框架（11）的原始或纯净的通过管（13），形成（14），待清洁的流体或纯净的流体可通过其流动。

7. 发明申请

WO1993020087A1 PHOSPHONIUM SALTS AND THEIR USE AS BRIGHTENERS FOR AQUEOUS-ACID GALVANIC NICKEL BATHS 审中-公开
标题翻译：磷及其作为增白剂用于水，电偶ACID镍浴的
公开(公告)号：WO1993020087A1
公开(公告)日：1993-10-14
申请号：PCT/EP1993000695
申请日：1993-03-23
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , BURKHART, Bernd , OFTRING, Alfred , SCHWENDEMANN, Volker , GLASER, Klaus
发明人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C07F09/54
CPC分类号： C25D3/14 , C07F9/5407 , C07F9/5428
摘要： Phosphonium salts of formula (I) in which: R1 to R3 are C¿1? to C18 alkyl which may be substituted by carboxyl groups or C1 to C4 alkoxycarbonyl groups or cyano groups, C2 to C12 alkenyl, C2 to C12 alkinyl, C5 to C8 cycloalkyl, C7 to C12 phenylalkyl, phenyl which may be substitued by one or two C1 to C4 alkyl radicals, C1 to C4 alkoxy radicals, halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, phenyl radicals or C1 to C4 alkoxy carbonyl groups, or mono or di(C1 to C4 alkyl)amino; R?4 and R5¿ are hydrogen or C¿1? to C4 alkyl; A is hydrogen or a group of the formula -OCO-H, -CO-R?6¿, -CO-OH, -CO-OR6, -CO-CH2-CO-OR6, -O-CO-H, O-CO-R?6, -OR6, -SO¿2-R6, -SO2-OH, -SO2-OR6, -PO(OH)¿2?, PO(OH)(OR?6¿), -PO(OR6)2, -OPO(OH)2, -OPO(OH)(OR6) or -OPO(OR6)2; where R6 is C1 to C12 alkyl, C2 to C12 alkenyl, C2 to C12 alkinyl, C5 to C8 cycloalkyl, C7 to C12 phenylalkyl or phenyl which may be substituted by one or two C1 to C4 alkyl radicals, C1 to C4 alkoxy radicals, halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, phenyl radicals or C1 to C4 alkoxy carbonyl groups; Y stands for the group -CH=CH- or -C=C-; m is a number from 0 to 10; n is a number from 1 to 4; p is 0 or 1; and q is a number from 0 to 10; and X- is an n-valent inorganic or organic anion improving water solubility. The phosphonium salts I are suitable as brighteners for aqueous-acid galvanic nickel baths.

8. 发明申请

WO1998024758A2 METHOD FOR SEPARATING GLYCERIN FROM REACTION MIXTURES CONTAINING GLYCERIN AND FATTY ACID AMIDES, ALKOXYLATED AMIDES OBTAINED THEREFROM AND THE USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译： PROCESS用于分离出甘油甘油和含有脂肪酸的反应混合物，物获得的烷氧基化酰胺及其用途
公开(公告)号：WO1998024758A2
公开(公告)日：1998-06-11
申请号：PCT/EP1997006750
申请日：1997-12-02
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , OFTRING, Alfred , OETTER, Günter , BAUR, Richard , BORZYK, Oliver , BURKHART, Bernd , OTT, Christian , AUS DEM KAHMEN, Martin
发明人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C07C233/18
CPC分类号： C11D19/00 , C07C231/02 , C07C231/14 , C07C231/24 , C08G65/2633 , C11D1/526 , C07C233/05 , C07C233/09 , C07C233/18 , C07C233/20
摘要： A method for producing alkoxylated amides of general formula (I) R -CO-NR -CHR -CHR -O-(CHR -CHR -O)n-H, wherein glycerides of the following fatty acids of general formula (II) R -COOH are made to react with amines of general formula (III) HNR -R to form amides of general formula (IV) R -CO-NR R and glycerine, and subsequently, the glycerine formed is separated by adding an aqueous acidic solution to form a reaction mixture until a pH value of the mixture ranges from 1 to 7 in order to carry out phase separation in an aqueous phase containing glycerine and an organic phase containing an amide of general formula (IV), the aqueous phase is separated and subsequently, the amid of general formula (IV) is made to react with ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide to form alkoxylated amides of general formula (I).
摘要翻译：在用于生产（I）通式的烷氧基化酰胺的方法，R <1> -CO-NR <2> -CHR <3> CHR <4> -O-（CHR <5> -CHR <6> - O）N H（1）所示，通式（II）的脂肪酸甘油酯，R <1> -COOH与通式的胺（III）：HNR <2> [R <7>，以形成通式酰胺（IV）： [R <1> -CO-NR <2> [R <7>和反应甘油，以及（2）随后，通过在1-7的范围内加入酸性水溶液到反应混合物中以使混合物的pH值，为相分离而形成的甘油包含在甘油的水相和通式的酰胺（IV）的有机相含有截取，将水相分离和（3）然后通式（IV）与环氧乙烷和/或环氧丙烷和/或环氧丁烷与烷氧基化酰胺的酰胺通式（I）。

9. 发明申请

WO1996036586A1 PIVALIC ACID ESTERS OF ALKOXYLATED ALIPHATIC ALCOHOLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：三甲基烷氧基化脂肪醇
公开(公告)号：WO1996036586A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-21
申请号：PCT/EP1996002029
申请日：1996-05-11
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , BAUR, Richard , GÜMBEL, Helmut , BURKHART, Bernd , OFTRING, Alfred , WOLF, Gerhard , PERNER, Johannes
发明人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C07C69/24
CPC分类号： C07C69/24
摘要： Pivalic acid esters of alkoxylated aliphatic alcohols have formula (I), in which R stands for the residue of an aliphatic alcohol with 6 to 30 C atoms, A stands for the 1,2-propylene grouping, n stands for a mean value from 1 to 20 and m for a mean value from 0 to 6. The compounds (I) are useful as low foaming or anti-foaming surfactants.
摘要翻译：新戊酸烷氧基的式（I）中R是碳原子数6〜30的脂族醇的残基的脂族醇，A是1,2-亚丙基，n具有从1至20和的平均值m具有0〜6的平均值; ，化合物（I）适合作为低发泡和泡沫抑制表面活性剂。

10. 发明申请

WO1995013260A1 METHOD OF PRODUCING MIXTURES OF LOW-FOAMING NON-IONIC SURFACTANTS WITH AN ACETAL STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产混合工低发泡非离子与乙缩醛的表面活性剂
公开(公告)号：WO1995013260A1
公开(公告)日：1995-05-18
申请号：PCT/EP1994003631
申请日：1994-11-04
申请人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , WOLF, Gerhard , BURKHART, Bernd , OFTRING, Alfred
发明人： BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： C07C43/315
CPC分类号： C11D3/0026 , B01F17/0028 , C07C41/54 , C07C43/315 , C08G65/34 , C08L71/02 , C11D1/721 , C11D1/825 , C11D1/8255 , C08L2666/14
摘要： The invention concerns the production of mixtures of low-foaming non-ionic surfactants with an acetal structure, the mixtures containing: A) 70 to 99 % by wt. of one or more unsymmetrical acetals (I) in which R is a C1-C30 alkyl group, a C3-C30 alkenyl group or a C7-C30 aralkyl or alkaryl group, R is a C1-C10 alkyl group, A is a 1,2-alkylene group with 2 to 4 C-atoms and x can take values from 1 to 50; and B) 1 to 30 % by wt. of one or more symmetrical acetals (II) in which R , A and x are as defined above, by reacting alkoxylates (III) R -(OA)x-OH with vinyl ethers (IV) H2C=CH-O-R in the presence of protonic acids or Lewis acids as catalysts, the reaction being carried out in the presence of one or more acetaldehyde dialkylacetals (V), in which R is a C1-C10 alkyl group and R and R may be the same or different, in an amount corresponding to 0.1 to 20 moles of the compounds of formula (V) per mole of the compounds of formula (III) or in the presence of protonic acids as catalysts, the catalysts used being organic acids with a pKs-value of 1 to 7 for the first dissociation stage of the acids in water.
摘要翻译：的低发泡-具有缩醛结构的非离子表面活性剂，含有A）70至99重量的一个或多个不对称缩醛（I），％混合物的制备，其中R <1> C1至C30烷基，C3至C30链烯基或 C7-C30芳烷基或烷芳基为R <2>表示C1〜C10烷基，a表示具有2至4个碳原子和x可以假设值从1〜50的1,2-亚烷基，和B）1〜30重量的一个或多个对称的缩醛（II），其中％变量R <1>，A和X具有上述含义，由烷氧基化物（III）R <1>反应 - （OA ）X-OH（与乙烯基醚IV）H2C = CH-或<2>中的质子酸或路易斯酸作为催化剂的存在下，通过在一个或多个乙醛二烷基缩醛（V），其中R <3>一个的存在下的反应 C1至C10烷基，和R表示可以具有<2>和R <3>相同或不同的含义，在所述化合物的0.1〜20摩尔的量（ V）（每III摩尔）进行，或者在质子酸作为催化剂的存在下，通过使用作为具有催化剂的1的pKa，以7的基础上，氨基酸水中的第一解离，使用有机酸。

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