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1. 发明申请

WO2004006971A3 WATER-ABSORBING, FOAM-TYPE POLYMER STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：吸水，泡沫型聚合物结构
公开(公告)号：WO2004006971A3
公开(公告)日：2004-10-28
申请号：PCT/EP0307425
申请日：2003-07-09
申请人： STOCKHAUSEN CHEM FAB GMBH , HINTZ SANDRA , BRUEGGEMANN HELMUT
发明人： HINTZ SANDRA , BRUEGGEMANN HELMUT
IPC分类号： A61L15/42 , A61L15/60 , B32B5/18 , A61L15/22 , A61L15/26
CPC分类号： B32B5/18 , A61L15/425 , A61L15/60 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B15/04 , B32B27/065 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , B32B2307/726 , B32B2323/04 , B32B2323/10 , B32B2398/20
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing water-absorbing, foam-type polymer structures. According to the invention, an aqueous composition (A) is foamed, said composition containing: (A1) water; (A2) at least one polymer which is based on at least ( alpha 1) between 55 and 100 wt. % of a polymerised, monoethylenically unsaturated monomer containing acid groups, or the salt thereof, and ( alpha 2) between 0 and 45 wt. % of a polymerised, monoethylenically unsaturated monomer which can be copolymerised with ( alpha 1), the sum of the weight quantities ( alpha 1) and ( alpha 2) amounting to 100 wt. % and at least 31.5 wt. % of the monomers, in relation to the total weight of the monomers ( alpha 1) and ( alpha 2), being acrylic acids or salts of the acrylic acids; (A3) at least one cross-linking agent; (A4) at least one blowing agent; (A5) at least one surfactant; and (A6) optionally other auxiliary agents. The foamed, aqueous composition is then heated at a temperature between 50 and 300 DEG C, in such a way that the polymers (A2) are at least partially cross-linked and the water content (A1) is regulated to a maximum of 15 wt. %, in relation to the total weight of the existing, foamed polymer structure. The invention also relates to a water-absorbing, foam-type polymer structure which can be obtained by said method, a water-absorbing, foam-type polymer structure, a composite comprising a water-absorbing, foam-type polymer structure and a substrate, a method for producing said composite, the composites which can be obtained by means of said method, in addition to the use of the water-absorbing, foam-type polymer structure and chemical products.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产吸水性，膨胀的聚合物结构的方法，其中的含水组合物（A），包括：（A1）水，（A2）一种或多种聚合物重量的聚合的％至少到（ALPHA1）55-100 单烯包含基于（α-2）的聚合的单烯属不饱和单体共聚的（α1）的单体，其中所述量的重量比（α1）和（α-2）的总和与wt第一百酸基团或它们的盐，和0-45重量％的不饱和单体 - 为％，和至少31.5重量是.-的单体的重量％，基于单体（阿尔法1）和（α-2），丙烯酸或丙烯酸的盐，（A3）一种或多种交联剂，（A4）一种或的总重量多种发泡剂，（A5）一种或多种表面活性剂，（A6）和任选的其它助剂发泡和发泡水性组合物是随后在温度为5 0〜300℃进行加热，从而使聚合物（A2）至少部分交联的，水（A1）的含量为最多15重量％，基于所得到的，发泡的聚合物结构的总重量计，被设置，以及一个由该方法可用的吸水性，泡沫状聚合物结构，吸水性，泡沫状聚合物结构，包括吸水性，泡沫状聚合物结构和基底的复合物，制造该复合材料的方法，通过该方法获得的复合材料，使用该吸水，发泡的聚合物结构和化学产品。

2. 发明申请

WO9625958A2 LAYERED BODY FOR ABSORBING LIQUIDS, ITS PRODUCTION AND USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：分层身体吸收液体及其制备方法和用途
公开(公告)号：WO9625958A2
公开(公告)日：1996-08-29
申请号：PCT/EP9600620
申请日：1996-02-14
申请人： STOCKHAUSEN CHEM FAB GMBH , BRUEGGEMANN HELMUT , DAHMEN KURT , LEHWALD DIETER , THEILMANN ROLAND
发明人： BRUEGGEMANN HELMUT , DAHMEN KURT , LEHWALD DIETER , THEILMANN ROLAND
IPC分类号： A01G1/00 , A47K11/04 , A61F13/20 , A61F13/49 , A61F13/53 , A61L15/00 , A61L15/22 , A61L15/42 , A61L15/60 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/28 , B32B27/00 , C08J5/18 , C09K3/00 , C09K17/18 , E04C1/39 , B32B5/18
CPC分类号： A61L15/60 , A61L15/425 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/249954 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/249991 , A61L15/62 , A61L15/28
摘要： The invention pertains to layered bodies used to absorb water and aqueous fluids and made from at least one water-soluble polymer foam layer and particulate superabsorbent polymers in a 1:500 to 50:1 ratio of polymer foam to superabsorber, the superabsorber being arranged on, within or under the polymer layer in a quantitatively and/or positionally predetermined and set areal arrangement. The polymer foam may contain fillers, pigments and/or synthetic fibers. The layered bodies have increased power to absorb water and aqueous fluids, especially under load. They are produced by spreading the foam in a sheet, applying the superabsorber in the prescribed ratio, optionally using a mask, and fixing it by heat treatment. Such layered bodies are used in hygienic products, as components in natural or artificial soils, as insulating material for pipes and lines, especially cables, and building units, as liquid-absorbing and -retaining components in packing materials and incorporated in clothing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及分层的，从现有体在数量上吸收水和含水液体中，该泡沫聚合物层之间或下方的超吸收性至少一种水溶性聚合物泡沫层和颗粒状超吸收性聚合物和/或局部预定和量比率固定面布置 500至50 :: 1含有聚合物泡沫，以图1的超吸收剂。聚合物泡沫可以含有填料，颜料和/或合成纤维。层叠体有用于水和含水液体的增加的吸收能力，特别是在负载下。它们通过加热在片材形式的泡沫散布制备，和超吸收性被固定在预定的摩尔比，任选使用的模板的，并且通过热处理施加。这样的层体在卫生制品中使用，如在天然或人工土壤中的部件，如绝缘材料管道和线路，主要是电缆和建筑结构中，如在包装材料液体吸收和-speichernde部件，以及在服装制品的一部分。

3. 发明申请

WO9625959A3 SHEET-LIKE SUPERABSORBENT STRUCTURES 审中-公开
标题翻译：类似超级结构
公开(公告)号：WO9625959A3
公开(公告)日：1996-09-26
申请号：PCT/EP9600621
申请日：1996-02-14
申请人： STOCKHAUSEN CHEM FAB GMBH , BRUEGGEMANN HELMUT , DAHMEN KURT , LEHWALD DIETER , THEILMANN ROLAND
发明人： BRUEGGEMANN HELMUT , DAHMEN KURT , LEHWALD DIETER , THEILMANN ROLAND
IPC分类号： E02D3/00 , A61F13/49 , A61F13/53 , A61L15/00 , A61L15/60 , B01J20/26 , B01J20/28 , B32B27/00 , C08J5/18 , C09K3/00 , C09K17/18 , E04B1/64 , B32B5/18
CPC分类号： A61L15/60 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/2965 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2971 , Y10T442/2008 , Y10T442/2016 , Y10T442/2025 , Y10T442/2033 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/209 , Y10T442/2107 , Y10T442/2139 , Y10T442/2475 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/2877 , Y10T442/2885 , A61L15/62
摘要： PCT No. PCT/EP96/00621 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 22, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 22, 1997 PCT Filed Feb. 14, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO96/25959 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 29, 1996The invention relates to sheet-like absorbents for water and aqueous solutions, containing at a defined distribution A) at least one water-swellable synthetic and/or natural superabsorbent polymer, and B) at least one water-soluble synthetic and/or natural polymer as a matrix of sheet-like design wherein the superabsorbent component A) is integrated or fixed. The sheet-like absorbents have an increased absorptive capacity for water and aqueous liquids, particularly under load. They are manufactured by forming a sheet-like matrix from the water-soluble synthetic and/or natural polymers B) and providing same with said water-swellable synthetic and/or natural superabsorber A), e.g., by applying a solution of matrix B) on a surface, sprinkling same with component A), and drying the sheet-like structure thus obtained. Such sheet-like absorbents are used in hygienic articles, as components in natural or artificial soils, as insulating material for pipes and lines, primarily cables and building constructions, as liquid-absorbing and liquid-storing component in packaging materials, as a part in articles of clothing, and as a depot for the controlled release of an active substance.

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