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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ENCODING AND DECODING OF AUDIO OBJECTS
    • 编码和解码音频对象
    • WO2008035275A2
    • 2008-03-27
    • PCT/IB2007/053748
    • 2007-09-17
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.BREEBAART, Dirk J.
    • BREEBAART, Dirk J.
    • G10L19/00H04S3/00
    • G10L19/20G10L19/008
    • An audio system comprises an encoder (209) which encodes audio objects in an encoding unit (403) that generates a down-mix audio signal and parametric data representing the plurality of audio objects. The down-mix audio signal and parametric data is transmitted to a decoder (215) which comprises a decoding unit (301) which generates approximate replicas of the audio objects and a rendering unit (303) which generates an output signal from the audio objects. The decoder (215) furthermore contains a processor (501) for generating encoding modification data which is sent to the encoder (209). The encoder (209) then modifies the encoding of the audio objects, and in particular modifies the parametric data, in response to the encoding modification data. The approach allows manipulation of the audio objects to be controlled by the decoder (215) but performed fully or partly by the encoder (209). Thus, the manipulation may be performed on the actual independent audio objects rather than on approximate replicas thereby providing improved performance.
    • 音频系统包括编码器(209),其在编码单元(403)中编码音频对象(403),该编码单元生成缩减混音音频信号和表示多个音频对象的参数数据。 缩减混音音频信号和参数数据被发送到解码器(215),该解码器包括生成音频对象的近似副本的解码单元(301)和从音频对象生成输出信号的呈现单元(303)。 解码器(215)还包含处理器(501),用于生成发送给编码器(209)的编码修改数据。 编码器(209)然后响应于编码修改数据修改音频对象的编码,并且具体地修改参数数据。 该方法允许操纵要由解码器(215)控制的音频对象,但完全或部分由编码器(209)执行。 因此,可以对实际的独立音频对象而不是近似复制品执行操纵,从而提供改进的性能。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF GENERATING AND METHODS OF FILTERING A USER PROFILE
    • 生成方法和过滤用户配置文件的方法
    • WO2007057800A3
    • 2007-08-02
    • PCT/IB2006053977
    • 2006-10-27
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVBREEBAART DIRK JMCKINNEY MARTIN F
    • BREEBAART DIRK JMCKINNEY MARTIN F
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30758G06F17/30743G06F17/30766
    • A method of generating a user profile (7;17,19;29) of a user of a device (14,15;23-26) for processing data representative of items of content, a respective recording of at least one perceptible content element being associated with each item of content, includes determining a set (3) containing a plurality of recordings of at least one perceptible content element, each associated with one of a plurality of items of content associated with the user, and generating data representative of a user profile (7;17,19;29) associating preferences of the user with the user, wherein the data representative of the user profile (7;17,19;29) includes one or more parameter values within an at least one-dimensional feature space, each dimension representing a property of at least a section of a recording of at perceptible content element, such that at least one of the dimensions in the feature space represents a quantifiable property of at least a section of a perceptible content element. At least one set of parameter values, each set containing at least one parameter value and quantifying a dimension of the feature space in the user profile (7;17,19;29), is obtained by applying a pre-determined analysis algorithm to each of a plurality of signals, each signal representing at least a section of a recording of at least one perceptible content element, such that the set of parameter values is based on a plurality of the recordings in the set of recordings.
    • 一种产生用于处理表示内容项的数据的设备(14,15; 23-26)的用户的用户简档(7; 17,19; 29)的方法,至少一个可感知的内容元素 与每个内容项目相关联,包括确定包含至少一个可感知内容元素的多个记录的集合(3),每个记录与与用户相关联的多个内容项目之一相关联,并且生成表示 用户简档(7; 17,19; 29)将所述用户的偏好与所述用户相关联,其中表示所述用户简档(7; 17,19; 29)的数据包括至少一维内的一个或多个参数值 特征空间中,每个维度表示可感知内容元素的记录的至少一部分的属性,使得特征空间中的至少一个维度表示可感知内容元素的至少一部分的可量化属性。 通过对每个参数值应用预定分析算法来获得至少一组参数值,每组参数值包含至少一个参数值并量化用户简档(7; 17,19; 29)中的特征空间的维度 每个信号表示至少一个可感知内容元素的记录的至少一部分,使得该组参数值基于该组记录中的多个记录。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MULTI-CHANNEL ENCODER
    • 多通道编码器
    • WO2005098824A1
    • 2005-10-20
    • PCT/IB2005/051040
    • 2005-03-25
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.HOTHO, Gerard, H.BREEBAART, Dirk, J.VERBITSKIY, Evgeny, A.DEN BRINKER, Albertus, C.
    • HOTHO, Gerard, H.BREEBAART, Dirk, J.VERBITSKIY, Evgeny, A.DEN BRINKER, Albertus, C.
    • G10L19/02
    • G10L19/02G10L19/008G10L19/0204H04S3/008
    • There is described a method of encoding input signals (CHI to CH3; 400 to 450) in a multi-channel encoder (5; 15) to generate corresponding output data comprising down-mix output signals (610, 620) together with complementary parametric data (600). The method includes a first step of down-mixing input signals (CHI to CH3; 400 to 450) to generate the corresponding down-mix output signals (610, 620), and a second step of processing the input signals (CHI to CH3; 400 to 450) during down-mixing to generate said parametric data (600) complementary to the down-mix output signals (610, 620). Processing of the input signals (CHI to CH3; 400 to 450) involves including information in the down­-mix signals (610, 620) which is useable during subsequent decoding of the down-mix output signals (610, 620) and the parametric data (600) to determine at least some parameter data and thereby enabling representations of the input signals (CHI to CH3; 400 to 450) to be subsequently regenerated. Coders for use in the encoder (5; 15) for performing essential signal processing operations therein are also elucidated.
    • 描述了在多通道编码器(5; 15)中对输入信号(CHI至CH3; 400至450)进行编码的方法,以生成包括下混合输出信号(610,620)的相应输出数据以及互补参数数据 (600)。 该方法包括将输入信号(CHI至CH3; 400至450)进行下混合以产生相应的下混合输出信号(610,620)的第一步骤,以及处理输入信号(CHI至CH3; 400至450),以产生与下混合输出信号(610,620)互补的所述参数数据(600)。 输入信号(CHI至CH3; 400至450)的处理涉及将下变频信号(610,620)中的信息包括在下混频输出信号(610,620)和参数数据的后续解码期间可用的信息 (600)以确定至少一些参数数据,从而使得能够随后再生所述输入信号(CHI至CH3; 400至450)的表示。 还阐明了用于编码器(5; 15)中用于执行其中的基本信号处理操作的编码器。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • AUDIO DECODER
    • 音频解码器
    • WO2008084427A3
    • 2009-03-12
    • PCT/IB2008050029
    • 2008-01-07
    • KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NVBREEBAART DIRK J
    • BREEBAART DIRK J
    • G10L19/14G10L19/008G10L19/20G10L19/26
    • G10L19/26G10L19/008G10L19/20
    • An audio decoder (100) comprising: effect means, decoding means, and rendering means. The effect means (500) generate modified down-mix audio signals from received down-mix audio signals. Said received down-mix audio signals comprise a down- mix of a plurality of audio objects. Said modified down-mix audio signals are obtained by applying effects to estimated audio signals corresponding to audio objects comprised in said received down-mix audio signals. Said estimated audio signals are derived from the received down-mix audio signals based on received parametric data. Said received parametric data comprise a plurality of object parameters for each of the plurality of audio objects. Said modified down-mix audio signals based on a type of the applied effect are decoded by decoding means or rendered by rendering means or combined with the output of rendering means. The decoding means (300) are arranged for decoding the audio objects from the down-mix audio signals or the modified down-mix audio signals based on the parametric data. The rendering means (400) are arranged for generating at least one output audio signal from the decoded audio objects.
    • 音频解码器(100)包括:效果装置,解码装置和渲染装置。 效果意味着(500)从接收的低混音音频信号产生修改的混音音频信号。 所述接收的混合音频信号包括多个音频对象的下混合。 所述修改的降混音频信号通过对与包含在所述接收的低混音音频信号中的音频对象相对应的估计音频信号应用效果来获得。 基于所接收的参数数据,从所接收的缩混音频信号中导出所述估计音频信号。 所述接收的参数数据包括用于多个音频对象中的每一个的多个对象参数。 基于应用效果的类型的所述修改的降混音频信号由解码装置解码或由渲染装置渲染或与渲染装置的输出组合。 解码装置(300)被布置用于基于参数数据从混音音频信号或修改的缩混音频信号中解码音频对象。 渲染装置(400)被布置用于从解码的音频对象生成至少一个输出音频信号。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF DERIVING A SET OF FEATURES FOR AN AUDIO INPUT SIGNAL
    • 为音频输入信号提供一组特征的方法
    • WO2007046048A1
    • 2007-04-26
    • PCT/IB2006/053787
    • 2006-10-16
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.BREEBAART, Dirk, J.MCKINNEY, Martin, F.
    • BREEBAART, Dirk, J.MCKINNEY, Martin, F.
    • G10H1/00
    • G10H1/0008G10H2210/031G10H2210/041G10H2240/081
    • The invention describes a method of deriving a set of features (S) of an audio input signal (M), which method comprises identifying a number of first-order features (f 1 , f 2 , ... , f f ) of the audio input signal (M), generating a number of correlation values (ρ 1 , ρ 2 , ... , ρ I ) from at least part of the first-order features (f 1 , f 2 , ... , f f ), and compiling the set of features (S) for the audio input signal (M) using the correlation values (ρ 1 , ρ 2 , ..., ρ I ). The invention further describes a method of classifying an audio input signal (M) into a group, and a method of comparing audio input signals (M, M') to determine a degree of similarity between the audio input signals (M, M'). The invention also describes a system (1) for deriving a set of features (S) of an audio input signal (M), a classifying system (4) for classifying an audio input signal (M) into a group, and a comparison system (5) for comparing audio input signals (M, M') to determine a degree of similarity between the audio input signals (M, M').
    • 本发明描述了一种导出音频输入信号(M)的一组特征(S)的方法,该方法包括识别多个一阶特征(f 1,...,f 2) 音频输入信号(M)的多个相关值(α<1>,&lt; 2&gt;,&lt; 从第一阶特征(f 1 1,f 2,...,N 2)的至少一部分, ...,f&lt; f&lt;&gt;),并且使用相关值(α&lt; 1&lt; 1&lt; 1&gt;,&lt; SUB)来编译音频输入信号(M)的特征(S) > 2 ,...,... )。 本发明还描述了一种将音频输入信号(M)分类成一组的方法,以及一种比较音频输入信号(M,M')以确定音频输入信号(M,M')之间的相似程度的方法, 。 本发明还描述了一种用于导出音频输入信号(M)的一组特征(S)的系统(1),用于将音频输入信号(M)分类成一组的分类系统(4)和比较系统 (5),用于比较音频输入信号(M,M')以确定音频输入信号(M,M')之间的相似度。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ENCODING AND DECODING OF MULTI-CHANNEL AUDIO SIGNALS
    • 多通道音频信号的编码和解码
    • WO2006048817A1
    • 2006-05-11
    • PCT/IB2005/053550
    • 2005-10-31
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.HOTHO, Gerard, H.MYBURG, Francois, P.BREEBAART, Dirk, J.
    • HOTHO, Gerard, H.MYBURG, Francois, P.BREEBAART, Dirk, J.
    • G10L19/00H04B1/66
    • G10L19/008G10L21/028
    • An encoding device (1) for converting a first number (M) of input audio channels into a second, smaller number (N) of output audio channels comprises at least one conversion unit (12) for converting a first signal (Lf; Rf; Co) and a second signal (Lr; Rr; Le) into a third signal (L; R; C) and a fourth signal (Ls; Rs; Cs). The third, dominant signal contains most of the signal energy of the first and second signals, while the fourth, residual signal contains the remainder of said signal energy. The encoding device is arranged for using the third signal (L; R; C) to produce an output signal and for outputting the fourth signal (Ls; Rs; Cs). A decoding device (2) for converting a first number (N) of input audio channels into a second, larger number (M) of output audio channels comprises at least one conversion unit (24) for converting a first signal (L; R; C) and a second signal (Ld; Rd; Ld) into a third signal (Lf, Rf; Co) and a fourth signal (Lr; Rr; Le). The first, dominant signal contains most of the signal energy of the third and fourth signal, while the second, residual signal contains the remainder of said signal energy. The encoding device is arranged for receiving at least one-second signal (Ld; Rd; Cd).
    • 用于将输入音频通道的第一数量(M)转换为第二较小数量(N)个输出音频通道的编码设备(1)包括用于将第一信号(Lf; Rf; Co)和第二信号(Lr; Rr; Le)转换成第三信号(L; R; C)和第四信号(Ls; Rs; Cs)。 第三个主要信号包含第一和第二信号的大部分信号能量,而第四个残差信号包含所述信号能量的剩余部分。 编码装置被配置为使用第三信号(L; R; C)产生输出信号并输出​​第四信号(Ls; Rs; Cs)。 用于将第一数量(N)个输入音频通道转换为第二较大数量(M)的输出音频通道的解码装置(2)包括至少一个转换单元(24),用于将第一信号(L; R; C)和第二信号(Ld; Rd; Ld)转换成第三信号(Lf,Rf; Co)和第四信号(Lr; Rr; Le)。 第一个主要信号包含第三和第四信号的大部分信号能量,而第二个残差信号包含所述信号能量的剩余部分。 编码装置被布置成用于接收至少一秒信号(Ld; Rd; Cd)。