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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TRACTOR WITH IMPROVED VALVE SYSTEM
    • 带有改进阀门系统的牵引车
    • WO2004072433A2
    • 2004-08-26
    • PCT/US2004/004171
    • 2004-02-10
    • WESTERN WELL TOOL INC.MOCK, Phillip, A.KRUEGER, ErnstBLOOM, DuaneMOORE, N., Bruce
    • MOCK, Phillip, A.KRUEGER, ErnstBLOOM, DuaneMOORE, N., Bruce
    • E21B4/18
    • E21B4/18E21B2023/008
    • A hydraulically powered tractor 100 adapted for advancement through a borehole including an elongate body, aft and forward gripper assemblies 104, 106, and a valve control assembly 102 housed within the elongate body. The aft and forward gripper assemblies 104, 106 are adapted for selective engagement with the inner surface of the borehole. The valve control assembly 102 includes a gripper control valve 312 for directing pressurized fluid to the aft and forward gripper assemblies 104, 106. The valve control assembly 102 also includes a propulsion control valve 310 for directing fluid to an aft or forward power chamber for advancing the body relative to the actuated gripper assembly. Aft and forward mechanically actuated valves 322, 324 may be provided for controlling the position of the gripper control valve 312 by detecting and signaling when the body has completed an advancement stroke relative to an actuated gripper assembly. Aft and forward sequence valves 314, 316 may be provided for controlling the propulsion control valve 310 by detecting when the gripper assemblies become fully actuated. Furthermore, a pressure relief valve 306 is preferably provided along an input supply line 302, 352 for limiting the pressure of the fluid entering the valve control assembly 102.
    • 液压动力拖拉机100适于通过钻孔前进,包括细长主体,后部和前部夹持器组件104,106以及容纳在细长主体内的阀门控制组件102。 后部和前部夹持器组件104,106适于与钻孔的内表面选择性地接合。 阀控制组件102包括用于将加压流体引导到尾部和向前夹持器组件104,106的夹持器控制阀312.阀控制组件102还包括推进控制阀310,用于将流体引导到前进或后退的动力室,用于前进 主体相对于致动的夹持器组件。 可以设置后向和向前的机械致动阀322,324,用于通过检测并发出身体相对于致动的夹持器组件完成前进行程的信号来控制夹持器控制阀312的位置。 可以提供后向顺序阀314,316,用于通过检测夹具组件何时完全致动来控制推进控制阀310。 此外,优选地,沿着输入供应管线302,352设置减压阀306,以限制进入阀控制组件102的流体的压力。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • DOWNHOLE TRACTOR WITH IMPROVED VALVE SYSTEM
    • 具有改进阀门系统的卧式牵引车
    • WO2004072433A3
    • 2004-12-02
    • PCT/US2004004171
    • 2004-02-10
    • WESTERN WELL TOOL INCMOCK PHILLIP AKRUEGER ERNSTBLOOM DUANEMOORE N BRUCE
    • MOCK PHILLIP AKRUEGER ERNSTBLOOM DUANEMOORE N BRUCE
    • E21B4/18E21B23/00
    • E21B4/18E21B2023/008
    • A hydraulically powered tractor 100 adapted for advancement through a borehole including an elongate body, aft and forward gripper assemblies 104, 106, and a valve control assembly 102 housed within the elongate body. The aft and forward gripper assemblies 104, 106 are adapted for selective engagement with the inner surface of the borehole. The valve control assembly 102 includes a gripper control valve 312 for directing pressurized fluid to the aft and forward gripper assemblies 104, 106. The valve control assembly 102 also includes a propulsion control valve 310 for directing fluid to an aft or forward power chamber for advancing the body relative to the actuated gripper assembly. Aft and forward mechanically actuated valves 322, 324 may be provided for controlling the position of the gripper control valve 312 by detecting and signaling when the body has completed an advancement stroke relative to an actuated gripper assembly. Aft and forward sequence valves 314, 316 may be provided for controlling the propulsion control valve 310 by detecting when the gripper assemblies become fully actuated. Furthermore, a pressure relief valve 306 is preferably provided along an input supply line 302, 352 for limiting the pressure of the fluid entering the valve control assembly 102.
    • 液压动力拖拉机100适于通过钻孔前进,包括细长主体,后部和前部夹持器组件104,106以及容纳在细长主体内的阀门控制组件102。 后部和前部夹持器组件104,106适于与钻孔的内表面选择性地接合。 阀控制组件102包括用于将加压流体引导到尾部和向前夹持器组件104,106的夹持器控制阀312.阀控制组件102还包括推进控制阀310,用于将流体引导到前进或后退的动力室,用于前进 主体相对于致动的夹持器组件。 可以设置后向和向前的机械致动阀322,324,用于通过检测并发出身体相对于致动的夹持器组件完成前进行程的信号来控制夹持器控制阀312的位置。 可以提供后向顺序阀314,316,用于通过检测夹具组件何时完全致动来控制推进控制阀310。 此外,优选地,沿着输入供应管线302,352设置减压阀306,以限制进入阀控制组件102的流体的压力。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • ROLLER LINK TOGGLE GRIPPER FOR DOWNHOLE TRACTOR
    • 滚筒链条拖把拖拉机
    • WO2005090739A1
    • 2005-09-29
    • PCT/US2005/008919
    • 2005-03-17
    • WESTERN WELL TOOL, INC.MOCK, Philip, W.MOORE, N., BruceBLOOM, Duane
    • MOCK, Philip, W.MOORE, N., BruceBLOOM, Duane
    • E21B23/04
    • E21B4/18
    • An expandable gripper assembly (100) may be configured for anchoring a tool in a passage. The expandable gripper assembly (100) includes first (160), second (162), and third (164) pivotally connected links that are coupled to a tool. The third link (164) is adapted to engage an inner wall in the passage. An actuation mechanism causes the third link (164) to move radially outward from the tool for engagement with the inner wall. The actuation mechanism may comprise a roller mechanism (150) that pushes on an inner surface of the first link (160) for causing the first link (160) to pivot outward away from the body (102). As the first (160) and second (162) links pivot outward, the third link (164) moves in a radial direction for engagement with an inner wall.
    • 可扩展夹持器组件(100)可以被配置用于将工具固定在通道中。 可扩展夹持器组件(100)包括联接到工具的第一(160),第二(162)和第三(164)枢轴连接的链节。 第三连杆164适于与通道中的内壁接合。 致动机构使得第三连杆(164)从工具径向向外移动以与内壁接合。 致动机构可以包括推动第一连杆(160)的内表面以使第一连杆(160)远离主体(102)向外枢转的滚轮机构(150)。 当第一(160)和第二(162)连杆向外枢转时,第三连杆164沿径向移动以与内壁接合。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • LONG REACH ROTARY DRILLING ASSEMBLY
    • 长达旋转钻机组
    • WO0109478A9
    • 2002-09-19
    • PCT/US0020885
    • 2000-07-31
    • WESTERN WELL TOOL INCKRUEGER R ERNSTMOORE N BRUCEBEAUFORT RONALD EBLOOM DUANE T
    • KRUEGER R ERNSTMOORE N BRUCEBEAUFORT RONALD EBLOOM DUANE T
    • E21B4/18E21B7/06E21B23/00E21B23/08E21B44/00E21B4/00
    • E21B23/08E21B4/18E21B7/062E21B7/068E21B44/005E21B2023/008
    • A long reach rotary drilling assembly comprises an elongated conduit, a drill bit (122), a 3-D steering tool (118) on the conduit, and a tractor (110) on the conduit for applying force to the drill bit. The steering tool includes a telemetry section (100), a rotary section (224), and a flex section (272) assembled as an integrated system in series along the length of the tool. The flex section (226) comprises a flexible drive shaft (244) to which a bending force is applied when making inclination angle adjustments. The rotary section (224) includes a deflection housing which rotates for making a azimuth angle adjustments. The telemetry section (100) receives inclination and azimuth angle steering commands together with actual inclination and azimuth angle feedback signals for controlling course. A propulsion assembly moves the tractor with respect to the gripper (1104) while the gripper portion is in the first position. The tractor (110) applies force to the drill bit for drilling the bore along a desired course the direction of which is controlled by the 3-D steering tool (118).
    • 长距离旋转钻井组件包括细长导管,钻头(122),导管上的3-D转向工具(118)以及用于向钻头施加力的导管上的牵引器(110)。 所述转向工具包括遥测部分(100),旋转部分(224)和弯曲部分(272),所述弯曲部分(272)沿着所述工具的长度被组装为一体化系统。 弯曲部分(226)包括柔性驱动轴(244),当进行倾斜角度调整时,施加弯曲力。 旋转部分(224)包括偏转壳体,该偏转壳体旋转以进行方位角调节。 遥测部分(100)接收斜率和方位角转向指令以及实际的倾斜度和方位角反馈信号以用于控制过程。 当夹具部分处于第一位置时,推进组件相对于夹持器移动牵引器(1104)。 拖拉机(110)向钻头施加力,以沿着其方向由三维转向工具(118)控制的期望过程钻孔。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • LONG REACH ROTARY DRILLING ASSEMBLY
    • 长达旋转钻机组
    • WO2001009478A1
    • 2001-02-08
    • PCT/US2000/020885
    • 2000-07-31
    • WESTERN WELL TOOL, INC.KRUEGER, R., ErnstMOORE, N., BruceBEAUFORT, Ronald, E.BLOOM, Duane, T.
    • KRUEGER, R., ErnstMOORE, N., BruceBEAUFORT, Ronald, E.BLOOM, Duane, T.
    • E21B4/00
    • E21B23/08E21B4/18E21B7/062E21B7/068E21B44/005E21B2023/008
    • A long reach rotary drilling assembly comprises an elongated conduit, a drill bit (122), a 3-D steering tool (118) on the conduit, and a tractor (110) on the conduit for applying force to the drill bit. The steering tool includes a telemetry section (100), a rotary section (224), and a flex section (272) assembled as an integrated system in series along the length of the tool. The flex section (226) comprises a flexible drive shaft (244) to which a bending force is applied when making inclination angle adjustments. The rotary section (224) includes a deflection housing which rotates for making a azimuth angle adjustments. The telemetry section (100) receives inclination and azimuth angle steering commands together with actual inclination and azimuth angle feedback signals for controlling course. A propulsion assembly moves the tractor with respect to the gripper (1104) while the gripper portion is in the first position. The tractor (110) applies force to the drill bit for drilling the bore along a desired course the direction of which is controlled by the 3-D steering tool (118).
    • 长距离旋转钻井组件包括细长导管,钻头(122),导管上的3-D转向工具(118)以及用于向钻头施加力的导管上的牵引器(110)。 所述转向工具包括遥测部分(100),旋转部分(224)和弯曲部分(272),所述弯曲部分(272)沿着所述工具的长度被组装为一体化系统。 弯曲部分(226)包括柔性驱动轴(244),当进行倾斜角度调整时,施加弯曲力。 旋转部分(224)包括偏转壳体,该偏转壳体旋转以进行方位角调节。 遥测部分(100)接收斜率和方位角转向指令以及实际的倾斜度和方位角反馈信号以用于控制过程。 当夹具部分处于第一位置时,推进组件相对于夹持器移动牵引器(1104)。 拖拉机(110)向钻头施加力,以沿着其方向由三维转向工具(118)控制的期望过程钻孔。