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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER HAVING PERMANENTLY JOINED PLATES
    • 具有永久接合板的板式热交换器
    • WO1988009474A1
    • 1988-12-01
    • PCT/SE1988000277
    • 1988-05-25
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL ABBERGQVIST, Jan-OvePÖYHÖNEN, Jan
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL AB
    • F28F03/08
    • F28D9/005F28F2225/08
    • The present invention refers to a plate heat exchanger comprising a package of heat exchange plates (2), each having a peripheral portion (17) and within this a heat exchange portion (9) and several port portions with through-flow ports forming inlet and outlet channels through the package. Said heat exchange plates (2) are permanently joined to each other along their peripheral portions (17) and at a variety of places in the heat exchange portions (9) in such manner that they leave flow passages between adjacent heat exchange plates (2), and between an outer line (13) and an inner line (14) located closer to the inlet and outlet channel, respectively. According to the invention several means (23) is arranged to keep the port portions of the heat exchange plates together, said means (23) being placed between said outer line (13) and adjacent part of the peripheral portion along each of the inlet and outlet channels in the space between the plates communicating with said inlet and outlet channel, respectively.
    • 本发明涉及一种板式热交换器,其包括一组热交换板(2),每个热交换板均具有周边部分(17),并且在该热交换部分(9)内,并具有多个端口部分,其中通气口形成入口和 出口渠道通过包装。 所述热交换板(2)沿着它们的周边部分(17)和热交换部分(9)中的各种位置彼此永久地连接,使得它们在相邻的热交换板(2)之间留下流动通道, ,以及分别位于更靠近入口和出口通道的外线(13)和内线(14)之间。 根据本发明,布置多个装置(23)以将热交换板的端口部分保持在一起,所述装置(23)沿着每个入口被放置在所述外线(13)和周边部分的相邻部分之间,并且 在与所述入口和出口通道连通的板之间的空间中的出口通道。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ASSESSING THE RISK OF FLUID LEAKAGE IN A HEAT EXCHANGER WITH SENSOR
    • 用于评估传感器的热交换器中流体泄漏的风险的方法和装置
    • WO2005119197A1
    • 2005-12-15
    • PCT/SE2005/000702
    • 2005-05-17
    • ALFA LAVAL CORPORATE ABBERGQVIST, Jan-Ove
    • BERGQVIST, Jan-Ove
    • G01M3/40
    • F16J15/064F28F3/083F28F27/00F28F2265/16G01M3/3227
    • A method and device, for a heat exchanger which is provided with gaskets, for assessing and detecting the risk of fluid leakage in the heat exchanger due to worn-out gaskets. In the heat exchanger, a heat transfer plate (5) with gasket (6) is provided with a pressure sensor (15) which monitors the pressure between the plate (5) and the gasket (6). A further sensor (not depicted in the drawings) is adapted to the heat exchanger for monitoring the pressure of the fluid entering the heat exchanger. The sensors' measured values are registered and processed in a processor which calculates a ratio from them. The ratio is a so-called differential pressure value between the measured pressures. The differential pressure value is then compared with a predetermined so-called set-value in order to detect deviations. A differential pressure value differing from the set-value suggests that there is risk that leakage through or round one or more of the heat exchanger's gaskets (6) might occur. Such a situation results in the generating of an indication that the operation of the heat exchanger should be halted so that replacement and servicing of the gaskets (6) can take place without leakage having actually occurred.
    • 一种用于具有垫圈的热交换器的方法和装置,用于评估和检测由于磨损的垫圈导致的热交换器中的流体泄漏的风险。 在热交换器中,具有垫圈(6)的传热板(5)设置有压力传感器(15),该压力传感器监测板(5)和垫圈(6)之间的压力。 另外的传感器(图中未示出)适用于热交换器,用于监测进入热交换器的流体的压力。 传感器的测量值在计算其比例的处理器中进行注册和处理。 该比率是所测量的压力之间的所谓差压值。 然后将差压值与预定的所谓设定值进行比较,以便检测偏差。 与设定值不同的差压值表明存在可能发生泄漏通过或一个或多个热交换器的垫圈(6)的风险。 这种情况导致产生热交换器的操作停止的指示,以便垫圈(6)的更换和维修可以在没有实际发生的泄漏的情况下进行。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 板式换热器
    • WO1988000323A1
    • 1988-01-14
    • PCT/SE1987000314
    • 1987-07-02
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL ABBERGQVIST, Jan-OveNILSSON, EbbeANDERSSON, Jarl
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL AB
    • F28F03/08
    • F28F3/083Y10T29/49366
    • A kind of plate heat exchanger (1) comprising several heat exchange plates (2, 2D), which are arranged between a frame plate (3) and a pressure plate (4) and are supported by a lower carrying bar (7), said lower carrying bar (7) and an upper guiding bar (6, 6B) extending through recesses (18) in lower and upper parts, respectively, of the heat exchange plates (2, 2D), and at least the upper part of each heat exchange plate (2, 2D) being provided with at least one lug (19, 20) extending into the upper recess (18) and forming an upper constriction of it for retaining of the heat exchange plate (2, 2D) in position on the guiding bar (6, 6B). According to the invention each heat exchange plate (2, 2D) is flexible enough in the area of said lug (19, 20) to allow the lug to be bent aside perpendicularly to the plane of the heat exchange plate (2, 2D), providing an opening for insertion of the guiding bar (6, 6B) into the recess (18), and to spring back after mounting of the plate in the plate heat exchanger (1).
    • 一种板式换热器(1),包括多个热交换板(2,2D),它们布置在框架板(3)和压板(4)之间并由下支撑杆(7)支撑,所述 下部承载杆(7)和分别延伸穿过热交换板(2,2D)的下部和上部的凹部(18)的上部引导杆(6,6B),并且至少每个热量的上部 交换板(2,2D)设置有延伸到上凹部(18)中的至少一个凸耳(19,20),并形成其上部收缩部,用于将热交换板(2,2D)保持在位于 引导杆(6,6B)。 根据本发明,每个热交换板(2,2D)在所述凸耳(19,20)的区域中具有足够的柔性,以允许凸耳垂直于热交换板(2,2D)的平面弯曲, 提供用于将引导杆(6,6B)插入凹部(18)中的开口,并且在将板安装在板式换热器(1)中之后弹回。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 板式换热器
    • WO1995000810A1
    • 1995-01-05
    • PCT/SE1994000571
    • 1994-06-13
    • ALFA LAVAL THERMAL ABANDERSSON, JarlBERGQVIST, Jan-Ove
    • ALFA LAVAL THERMAL AB
    • F28F03/08
    • F28F3/083F28D9/005
    • A plate heat exchanger comprising a pack of heat transfer plates (2) provided with inlet ports (9) forming an inlet channel (11) and with sealing means co-operating with the plates to delimit first (13) and second flow passages in alternate plate interspaces. A first sealing area (17, 23) is located around the respective inlet port (9). The inlet channel (11) communicates with each first flow passage (13) by way of at least one inlet passage (15) while being blocked from the second flow passages by said first sealing area. The plates which form said first flow passage (13) have an essentially tight surface abutment against each other in a second sealing area (16) in connection to the respective inlet ports (9), and said inlet passage (15) is delimited by at least one of said heat transfer plates (2) between the first sealing area (17, 23) and the inlet port (9) of the heat transfer plate (2).
    • 一种板式换热器,其包括一组传热板(2),该传热板设置有形成入口通道(11)的入口端口(9),以及与板配合的密封装置,以将第一(13)和第二流动通道交替排列 板间隔。 第一密封区域(17,23)位于相应的入口(9)周围。 入口通道(11)通过至少一个入口通道(15)与每个第一流动通道(13)连通,同时通过所述第一密封区域与第二流动通道隔开。 形成所述第一流动通道(13)的板在与相应的入口(9)连接的第二密封区域(16)中具有基本上紧密的表面邻接,并且所述入口通道(15)由 在第一密封区域(17,23)和传热板(2)的入口(9)之间的至少一个所述传热板(2)。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 板式换热器
    • WO1991018253A1
    • 1991-11-28
    • PCT/SE1991000344
    • 1991-05-15
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL ABBERGQVIST, Jan-OveBLOMGREN, Ralf
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL AB
    • F28F09/00
    • F28F3/10
    • In a plate heat exchanger a stack of double-wall elements (23-26) is included, which between themselves form flow passages (32-34), and each one of which comprises two heat exchange plates, each having a heat exchange portion and a sealing portion surrounding the same and via said portions abutting directly against corresponding portions of the other heat exchange plate. Sealing members (28-31) abut sealingly against adjacent double-wall elements (23-26) along the sealing portions and delimit the flow passages (32-34). Joining means press the double-wall elements against each other. To enable a quick indication of a possible leakage through a heat exchange plate at least one channel (40, 41) is arranged between the plates in each double-wall element. The channel (40, 41) is designed between opposite parts of sealing portions of the respective heat exchange plates and extends across the latter. The channel (40, 41) connects an area inside the sealing portions with the surrounding (35) of the plate heat exchanger. The rest of the sealing portions abuts directly against each other.
    • 在板式换热器中,包括一叠双壁元件(23-26),它们之间形成流动通道(32-34),其中每一个包括两个热交换板,每个热交换板具有热交换部分和 围绕其的密封部分,并且经由所述部分直接抵靠另一个热交换板的相应部分。 密封构件(28-31)沿着密封部分密封地邻接相邻的双壁元件(23-26)并限定流动通道(32-34)。 连接方式是将双壁元件相互压在一起。 为了能够快速指示通过热交换板可能的泄漏,至少一个通道(40,41)布置在每个双壁元件中的板之间。 通道(40,41)被设计在相应的热交换板的密封部分的相对部分之间并且延伸穿过该热交换板。 通道(40,41)将密封部分内的区域与板式热交换器的周围(35)连接。 其余的密封部分彼此直接邻接。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PERMANENTLY JOINED PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 永久接合板热交换器
    • WO1988009473A1
    • 1988-12-01
    • PCT/SE1988000276
    • 1988-05-25
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL ABBERGQVIST, Jan-OveANDERSSON, Jarl
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL AB
    • F28F03/08
    • F28D9/005F28D9/0075F28F3/046F28F2225/08Y10S165/906
    • The present invention refers to a plate heat exchanger comprising a package of heat exchange plates (2), each having a peripheral portion (17) and within this heat exchange portion (9) and several port portions with through-flow ports forming inlet and outlet channels through the package. Said heat exchange plates (2) are permanently joined to each other along their peripheral portions (17) and at a variety of places in their heat exchange portions (9) in such manner that they leave flow passages between adjacent heat exchange plates (2), and between an outer line (13) and an inner line (14) located closer to the inlet and outlet channel, respectively. According to the invention means (19) is arranged to keep the port portions of the heat exchange plates together along the inlet and outlet channels, said means (19) being placed between said outer line (13) and the inlet or outlet channel along each of the inlet and outlet channels in the plate interspace communicating with said inlet and outlet channel, respectively.
    • 本发明涉及一种板式热交换器,其包括一组热交换板(2),每个热交换板具有周边部分(17)并且在该热交换部分(9)内,并且具有形成入口和出口的多个端口部分 渠道通过包装。 所述热交换板(2)沿着它们的周边部分(17)和它们的热交换部分(9)中的各种位置彼此永久地连接,使得它们在相邻的热交换板(2)之间留下流动通道, ,以及分别位于更靠近入口和出口通道的外线(13)和内线(14)之间。 根据本发明,装置(19)被布置成沿着入口和出口通道将热交换板的端口部分保持在一起,所述装置(19)沿着每个位于所述外部线路(13)和入口或出口通道之间 分别与所述入口和出口通道连通的板间隙中的入口和出口通道。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER
    • 板式换热器
    • WO1987001795A1
    • 1987-03-26
    • PCT/SE1986000410
    • 1986-09-12
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL ABANDERSSON, JarlBERGQVIST, Jan-Ove
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL AB
    • F28F03/08
    • F28F3/083
    • Plate heat exchanger comprising heat exchange plates mounted between a frame plate and a pressure plate in a frame, the heat exchange plates between themselves forming channels for heat exchange media which are introduced into and taken out of the channels via ports in the corner portions of the plates, and each heat exchange plate having two distributing areas and an intermediate heating area and a plate pattern of turbulence generating and distance giving means, pressed out of the plate. According to the invention the two ports (8, 9) delimiting the inlet to each channel at least for one of the media are so designed in the two adjacent plates delimiting the mentioned channel that the one port (8) is positioned in the bottom plane of the one plate and the other port (9) is positioned in the top plane of the other plate.
    • 板式换热器包括安装在框架中的框架板和压板之间的热交换板,它们之间的热交换板形成用于热交换介质的通道,该介质通过在通道的角部中的端口被引入和取出通道 板,并且每个热交换板具有两个分配区域和中间加热区域以及从该板压出的湍流产生和距离给出装置的板图案。 根据本发明,至少对于一个介质限定每个通道的入口的两个端口(8,9)在限定所述通道的两个相邻的板中设计成使得一个端口(8)位于底部平面 的一个板和另一个端口(9)位于另一个板的顶部平面中。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • HEAT EXCHANGER PLATE
    • 热交换器板
    • WO1985002670A1
    • 1985-06-20
    • PCT/SE1984000413
    • 1984-12-05
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL ABBERGQVIST, Jan-OveSTADMARK, NilsDAHLGREN, Arthur
    • ALFA-LAVAL THERMAL AB
    • F28F03/00
    • F28F3/046F28D9/005F28F3/083
    • A heat exchanger plate has a primary heat exchange part (1b), two secondary heat exchange parts (2b, 3b) placed on each side of this one and four holes or ports (4b, 5b, 6b, 7b). Two of the ports are located at one of the secondary heat exchange parts in the same distance from but on each side of a centre line (M) of the plate. The two other ports are in a corresponding way located at the other secondary heat exchange part. The plate has in all heat exchange parts (1b, 2b, 3b) ridges and valleys embossed into it, which are so placed that when two plates are put against each other - one of them turned 180 relative to the other one - ridges in one plate intersectingly rest against ridges in the other plate. At least the ridges and the valleys in the secondary heat exchange parts (2b, 3b) are so embossed that they have a volume of essentially the same size on respective sides of the plate. In a plate of this kind each of the two secondary heat exchange parts is provided with ridges and valleys forming an angle with the centre line (M) of the plate. This angle (or these angles) differs from the angle (the angles) which the ridges and the valleys in the primary heat exchange part (1b) of the plate form with the centre line (M). Furthermore, the ridges and valleys of the plate form such angles with the centre line (M) that in a plate interspace they bring about less flow resistance in the areas of the secondary heat exchange parts (2b, 3b) of the plates - on both sides of the centre line (M) - than in the area of the primary heat exchange part (M) of the plates.
    • 热交换器板具有一次热交换部(1b),配置在该一侧的四个孔(4b,5b,6b,7b)的两侧的两个二次侧热交换部(2b,3b)。 两个端口位于板的中心线(M)的相同距离处的相同距离处的一个二次热交换部分。 另外两个端口处于相应的方式,位于另一个二次热交换部分。 板上有所有的热交换部分(1b,2b,3b)中的凸脊和谷,它们被放置成使两个板彼此相对放置 - 其中一个相对于另一个转动180°, 一块板上的脊相交于另一块板上的脊。 至少二次热交换部件(2b,3b)中的脊部和谷部被压花,使得它们在板的相应侧上具有基本上相同尺寸的体积。 在这种板中,两个二次热交换部分中的每一个设置有与板的中心线(M)形成一定角度的脊和谷。 该角度(或这些角度)与板的一次热交换部(1b)中的脊部和谷部的中心线(M)的角度(角度)不同。 此外,板的脊和谷与中心线(M)形成这样的角度,即在板间隙中,它们在板的二次热交换部分(2b,3b)的区域中具有较小的流动阻力 - 在两者 中心线(M)的侧面 - 比板的一次热交换部分(M)的面积。