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1. 发明申请

WO2004078028A2 FLASHING JEWELRY HEARTBEAT MONITOR WITH MULTIPLE LIGHTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：闪光珠宝耳机监视器与多个灯
公开(公告)号：WO2004078028A2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-16
申请号：PCT/US2004/006014
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： AVICOLA, Ken , MORTON, Richard, G. , ROSS, John, R.
发明人： AVICOLA, Ken , MORTON, Richard, G. , ROSS, John, R.
IPC分类号： A61B
CPC分类号： A61B5/02438 , A61B5/02455
摘要： Jewelry, such as finger rings and earrings, which flash in synchronism with the wearer's heartbeat. A pulsed IR signal is directed into the wearer's tissue and a reflected or transmitted signal is monitored to determine when the wearer's heart beats at which time one or more light emitting sources in the jewelry flashes. The monitored signal is utilized to determine the wearer's heart rate. At least two light emitting sources are provided one of which flashes with each heart beat and the other flashes when the heart rate reaches or exceeds a predetermined range or increases faster than a predetermined rate. Preferred embodiments include three visible LED's (red, green and blue) and a micro-processor which calculates pulse rate and causes the red LED to blink on each pulse, the green LED to blink on each pulse when the wearer's pulse rate is greater a first threshold and the blue LED to blink on each pulse when the wearer's pulse rate is greater than a second threshold corresponding to extreme excitement. These threshold values may correspond to increased heart rates of typical persons engaged in exercise and love-making. The monitor may also be self calibrating to adjust the thresholds based on measurements of the wearer's heart rate over extended periods which would include periods of rest as well as periods of exertion or excitement. Other preferred embodiments vary the brightness of the LED's depending on the estimated blood pressure that also increases by about the same degree as pulse rate.
摘要翻译：珠宝，如指环和耳环，与佩戴者的心跳同步闪烁。脉冲IR信号被引导到佩戴者的组织中，并且监测反射或传输的信号，以确定佩戴者的心跳何时在珠宝首饰中的一个或多个发光源闪烁。所监测的信号用于确定佩戴者的心率。提供至少两个发光源，其中一个发光源与每个心跳一起闪烁，另一个在心率达到或超过预定范围时闪烁，或者比预定速率快速增加。优选实施例包括三个可见LED（红色，绿色和蓝色）和微处理器，其计算脉率并使红色LED在每个脉冲上闪烁，当佩戴者的脉率更高时，绿色LED在每个脉冲上闪烁当佩戴者的脉搏率大于对应于极度兴奋的第二阈值时，每个脉冲上的蓝色LED闪烁。这些阈值可能对应于从事锻炼和爱抚的典型人群的心率增加。监视器还可以是自校准的，以根据对长时间佩戴者心率的测量来调整阈值，这包括休息时间以及运动时间或兴奋时间。其它优选实施例根据估计的血压来改变LED的亮度，所述估计血压也增加大约与脉率相同的程度。

2. 发明申请

WO2004078028A3 FLASHING JEWELRY HEARTBEAT MONITOR WITH MULTIPLE LIGHTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：闪光珠宝耳机监视器与多个灯
公开(公告)号：WO2004078028A3
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：PCT/US2004006014
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： AVICOLA KEN , MORTON RICHARD G , ROSS JOHN R
发明人： AVICOLA KEN , MORTON RICHARD G , ROSS JOHN R
IPC分类号： A61B20060101 , A61B5/02 , A61B5/024 , A61B5/0245
CPC分类号： A61B5/02438 , A61B5/02455
摘要： Jewelry, such as finger rings and earrings, which flash in synchronism with the wearer's heartbeat. A pulsed IR signal is directed into the wearer's tissue and a reflected or transmitted signal is monitored to determine when the wearer's heart beats at which time one or more light emitting sources in the jewelry flashes. The monitored signal is utilized to determine the wearer's heart rate. At least two light emitting sources are provided one of which flashes with each heart beat and the other flashes when the heart rate reaches or exceeds a predetermined range or increases faster than a predetermined rate. Preferred embodiments include three visible LED's (red, green and blue) and a micro-processor which calculates pulse rate and causes the red LED to blink on each pulse, the green LED to blink on each pulse when the wearer's pulse rate is greater a first threshold and the blue LED to blink on each pulse when the wearer's pulse rate is greater than a second threshold corresponding to extreme excitement. These threshold values may correspond to increased heart rates of typical persons engaged in exercise and love-making. The monitor may also be self calibrating to adjust the thresholds based on measurements of the wearer's heart rate over extended periods which would include periods of rest as well as periods of exertion or excitement. Other preferred embodiments vary the brightness of the LED's depending on the estimated blood pressure that also increases by about the same degree as pulse rate.
摘要翻译：珠宝，如指环和耳环，与佩戴者的心跳同步闪烁。脉冲IR信号被引导到佩戴者的组织中，并且监测反射或传输的信号，以确定佩戴者的心跳何时在珠宝首饰中的一个或多个发光源闪烁。所监测的信号用于确定佩戴者的心率。提供至少两个发光源，其中一个发光源与每个心跳一起闪烁，另一个在心率达到或超过预定范围时闪烁，或者比预定速率快速增加。优选实施例包括三个可见LED（红色，绿色和蓝色）和微处理器，其计算脉率并使红色LED在每个脉冲上闪烁，当佩戴者的脉率更高时，绿色LED在每个脉冲上闪烁当佩戴者的脉搏率大于对应于极度兴奋的第二阈值时，每个脉冲上的蓝色LED闪烁。这些阈值可能对应于从事锻炼和爱抚的典型人群的心率增加。监视器还可以是自校准的，以根据对长时间佩戴者心率的测量来调整阈值，这包括休息时间以及运动时间或兴奋时间。其它优选实施例根据估计的血压来改变LED的亮度，所述估计血压也增加大约与脉率相同的程度。

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