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1. 发明申请

WO2011143686A1 A DEVICE FOR SELECTING SPECIFIC MATTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于选择特定事项的设备
公开(公告)号：WO2011143686A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：PCT/AU2011/000448
申请日：2011-04-20
申请人： PHOTONIC DETECTION SYSTEMS PTY LTD , ALAMEH, Kamal , ASKRABA, Sreten
发明人： ALAMEH, Kamal , ASKRABA, Sreten
IPC分类号： G01N21/25 , G01N21/55 , G01N21/35
CPC分类号： G01N21/55 , G01N21/3151 , G01N2021/3148
摘要： The present disclosure provides an optical device for selecting specific matter, such as plant matter. The device comprises a light source for emitting light having at least (3) wavelengths and for generating a combined beam of light having the at least 3 wavelengths. The device further comprises an optical element for directing a plurality of light beams towards matter including the specific matter. The optical element has first surface portions through which in use the plurality of component light beams are directed to the matter including the specific matter. Each component light beam is directed through a respective first surface portion that has an optical property that is selected so that light intensity differences between the component light beams are reduced. The optical device also comprises an optical filter for filtering reflected component light beams such that an intensity of light is reduced in a wavelengths range outside one or more wavelengths ranges that include the at least three wavelengths. Further, the optical device comprises a detector for detecting the reflected component light beams.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了用于选择诸如植物物质的特定物质的光学装置。该装置包括用于发射具有至少（3）个波长的光并用于产生具有至少3个波长的组合光束的光源。该装置还包括用于将多个光束引导到包括特定物质的物质的光学元件。光学元件具有第一表面部分，在使用中，多个分量光束通过该表面部分被引导到包括特定物质的物质。每个分量光束被引导通过具有选择的光学特性的相应的第一表面部分，使得分量光束之间的光强度差减小。光学装置还包括用于对反射分量光束进行滤波的滤光器，使得在包括至少三个波长的一个或多个波长范围之外的波长范围内光的强度被减小。此外，光学装置包括用于检测反射分量光束的检测器。

2. 发明申请

WO2004092690A1 DETERMINING GAS VOLUME, POROSITY, AND INTRINSIC OXIDATION RATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：确定气体体积，多孔性和内在氧化速率
公开(公告)号：WO2004092690A1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-28
申请号：PCT/AU2004/000512
申请日：2004-04-16
申请人： AUSTRALIAN NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY ORGANISATION , BENNETT, John, William , ASKRABA, Sreten , BOYD, Alan, Stanley , GARVIE, Andrew, Mckay
发明人： BENNETT, John, William , ASKRABA, Sreten , BOYD, Alan, Stanley , GARVIE, Andrew, Mckay
IPC分类号： G01F22/02
CPC分类号： G01N15/0826 , C22B7/00 , G01F22/02 , G01N7/02 , G01N2015/0873 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/238
摘要： The present invention describes a method for measuring the intrinsic oxidation rate of a sample wherein a sample of material is placed in a closable sealable enclosure, the enclosure is closed and sealed, and a first gas pressure is measured in the enclosure. The internal volume of the enclosure is then changed by a known volume and a second gas pressure is measured in the enclosure after said changing as a function of time. It is then determined from said second gas pressure as a function of time whether there is a gas leak from or into said enclosure. Where there is no gas leak, the internal gas volume of the enclosure is determined from the first and second gas pressures and the known volume. The porosity of the sample may then determined from the volume of gas in the enclosure, the volume of the enclosure and the volume occupied by the sample. A change in gaseous oxygen mass in the enclosure is then determined as a function of time and the intrinsic oxidation rate of the sample determined. The invention further describes methods for determining the intrinsic oxidation rate of a plurality of samples, and for determining a spatial distribution of intrinsic oxidation rate within a waste heap, as well as systems for performing the methods of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于测量样品的固有氧化速率的方法，其中将材料样品放置在可封闭的可密封外壳中，封闭封闭并密封，并且在外壳中测量第一气体压力。然后将外壳的内部体积改变已知体积，并且在所述改变之后，在时间范围内，在外壳中测量第二气体压力。然后根据所述第二气体压力作为时间的函数确定是否存在来自或进入所述外壳的气体泄漏。在没有气体泄漏的情况下，外壳的内部气体体积根据第一和第二气体压力和已知体积确定。然后可以根据外壳中的气体体积，外壳的体积和样品占据的体积来确定样品的孔隙率。然后确定外壳中气态氧质量的变化作为时间的函数，并确定样品的固有氧化速率。本发明还描述了用于确定多个样品的固有氧化速率以及用于确定废物堆内的本征氧化速率的空间分布的方法以及用于执行本发明的方法的系统。

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