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    • 3. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DIODE
    • 半导体激光二极管
    • WO2006044314A1
    • 2006-04-27
    • PCT/US2005/036360
    • 2005-10-11
    • ALFALIGHT INCKANSKAR, ManojEARLES, ThomasSTIERS, Eric
    • KANSKAR, ManojEARLES, ThomasSTIERS, Eric
    • H01S5/00H01S3/04
    • H01S5/34B82Y20/00H01S5/20H01S5/2009H01S5/32
    • A semiconductor laser diode comprises a p-n junction. The p-n junction comprises a substrate, an n-type semiconductor layer, a p-type semiconductor layer, and a quantum well. The quantum well is disposed between the n-type semiconductor layer and the p-type semiconductor layer. The substrate is formed from a first material system, the n-type semiconductor layer is formed from a second material system, the p-type semiconductor layer is formed from a third material system, and the quantum well is formed from a fourth material system. The second material system is different from the third material system. The second material system and the third material system are selected such that there is an increase in the rate of recombinations of the electrons from the n-type semiconductor layer and the holes from the p-type semiconductor layer in the quantum well. This results in a lower turn-on voltage for the semiconductor laser diode.
    • 半导体激光二极管包括p-n结。 p-n结包括衬底,n型半导体层,p型半导体层和量子阱。 量子阱设置在n型半导体层和p型半导体层之间。 基板由第一材料体系形成,n型半导体层由第二材料体系形成,p型半导体层由第三材料体系形成,量子阱由第四材料体系形成。 第二种材料体系与第三种材料体系不同。 选择第二材料系统和第三材料系统,使得来自n型半导体层的电子和来自量子阱中的p型半导体层的空穴的复合速率增加。 这导致半导体激光二极管的较低的导通电压。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • FEEDBACK STABILIZED MULTI-MODE AND METHOD OF STABILIZING A MULTI-MODE LASER
    • 反馈稳定多模式的反馈稳定和多模激光稳定方法
    • WO2003092131A1
    • 2003-11-06
    • PCT/CA2003/000589
    • 2003-04-23
    • ALFALIGHT, INC.LECLAIR, Lance, RichardHOLEHOUSE, NigelMURISON, Richard
    • LECLAIR, Lance, RichardHOLEHOUSE, NigelMURISON, Richard
    • H01S5/14
    • G02B6/03622G02B6/02057G02B6/4202G02B6/4203G02B6/424H01S5/0654H01S5/141H01S5/146H01S5/147
    • The laser assembly (10) comprises a multimode laser (12) having at least one output and operating at a given wavelength. It also includes a double-clad optical fiber (20) having a free end (22) coupled to the output of the laser (12). The optical fiber (20) comprises a core (24) in registry with the output of the laser (12), a multimode inner cladding (26) surrounding the core (24), and an outer cladding (28) surrounding the inner cladding (26), the outer cladding (28) being provided to contain light in the inner cladding (26). A fiber Bragg grating (30) is written in the core (24) of the fiber (20) at a given distance from the free end (22) thereof. The Bragg grating (30) has a reflection spectrum within the gain spectrum of the laser (12). In use, it generates a sufficient feedback and stabilizes the laser (12) at the reflection spectrum of the Bragg grating (30). This provides a low cost laser assembly that is simple, suitable for volume manufacturing and small in size.
    • 激光器组件(10)包括具有至少一个输出并在给定波长下操作的多模激光器(12)。 它还包括具有耦合到激光器(12)的输出的自由端(22)的双包层光纤(20)。 光纤(20)包括与激光器(12)的输出对齐的芯(24),围绕芯(24)的多模内包层(26)和围绕内包层的外包层(28) 外包层(28)设置成在内包层(26)中容纳光。 光纤布拉格光栅(30)以与其自由端(22)给定的距离被写入光纤(20)的芯部(24)中。 布拉格光栅(30)在激光器(12)的增益光谱内具有反射光谱。 在使用中,它产生足够的反馈并使激光器(12)在布拉格光栅(30)的反射光谱下稳定。 这提供了一种简单的低成本激光组件,适合于批量制造和尺寸小。