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1. 发明申请

WO2014143320A3 WIDE BAND RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR ANTENNA WITH OMNIDIRECTIONAL AND DIRECTIONAL PATTERNS 审中-公开
标题翻译：宽带可重新配置的平面天线，具有全向和方向图案
公开(公告)号：WO2014143320A3
公开(公告)日：2014-11-06
申请号：PCT/US2013076816
申请日：2013-12-20
申请人： UNIV DREXEL , ADANT TECHNOLOGIES INC
发明人： PATRON DAMIANO , DANDEKAR KAPIL R , PIAZZA DANIELE
IPC分类号： H01Q9/00
CPC分类号： H01Q3/24 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q3/44 , H01Q9/44 , H01Q21/205 , H01Q21/30
摘要： A planar reconfigurable antenna that is capable of generating omnidirectional and directional radiation patterns over a wide frequency band or over multiple frequency bands includes a substrate, one or more pairs of conductive elements on at least one side of the substrate, a common RF feed point, and respective switches that selectively connects one or all of the conductive elements to the common RF feed point. An omni-directional radiation pattern is generated when all of the conductive elements are connected to the common RF feed point, while a directional radiation pattern is generated when only a pair of conductive elements on opposite sides of the substrate are connected to the common RF feed point. In the directional radiation mode, the conductive elements that are not connected to the common RF feed point act as a reflector for other conductive elements that are connected to the common RF feed point.
摘要翻译：能够在宽频带或多频带上产生全向和定向辐射图的平面可重新配置天线包括衬底，在衬底的至少一侧上的一对或多对导电元件，公共RF馈电点，以及选择性地将一个或全部导电元件连接到公共RF馈送点的相应开关。当全部导电元件连接到公共RF馈电点时产生全向辐射图案，而当基板的相对侧上的仅一对导电元件连接到公共RF馈电时产生定向辐射图案点。在定向辐射模式中，未连接到公共RF馈电点的导电元件充当用于连接到公共RF馈电点的其他导电元件的反射器。

2. 发明申请

WO2014143320A2 WIDE BAND RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR ANTENNA WITH OMNIDIRECTIONAL AND DIRECTIONAL PATTERNS 审中-公开
标题翻译：宽带可重构平面天线，具有网络和方向图案
公开(公告)号：WO2014143320A2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：PCT/US2013/076816
申请日：2013-12-20
申请人： DREXEL UNIVERSITY , ADANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： PATRON, Damiano , DANDEKAR, Kapil, R. , PIAZZA, Daniele
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26
CPC分类号： H01Q3/24 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q3/44 , H01Q9/44 , H01Q21/205 , H01Q21/30
摘要： A planar reconfigurable antenna that is capable of generating omnidirectional and directional radiation patterns over a wide frequency band or over multiple frequency bands includes a substrate, one or more pairs of conductive elements on at least one side of the substrate, a common RF feed point, and respective switches that selectively connects one or all of the conductive elements to the common RF feed point. An omni-directional radiation pattern is generated when all of the conductive elements are connected to the common RF feed point, while a directional radiation pattern is generated when only a pair of conductive elements on opposite sides of the substrate are connected to the common RF feed point. In the directional radiation mode, the conductive elements that are not connected to the common RF feed point act as a reflector for other conductive elements that are connected to the common RF feed point.
摘要翻译：能够在宽频带或多个频带上产生全向和定向辐射图案的平面可重构天线包括衬底，衬底的至少一侧上的一对或多对导电元件，公共RF馈电点，以及各个开关，其选择性地将一个或所有导电元件连接到公共RF馈电点。当所有导电元件连接到公共RF馈电点时，产生全向辐射图，而当基板的相对侧上仅一对导电元件连接到公共RF馈电时产生定向辐射图点。在定向辐射模式中，未连接到公共RF馈电点的导电元件用作连接到公共RF馈电点的其它导电元件的反射器。

3. 发明申请

WO2013190369A2 A RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNA SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：可重构天线系统
公开(公告)号：WO2013190369A2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-27
申请号：PCT/IB2013/001304
申请日：2013-06-20
申请人： ADANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： PIAZZA, Daniele , SACCHETTO, Francesco
IPC分类号： H01Q3/44
CPC分类号： H01Q3/44 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q9/0442 , H01Q9/0457 , H01Q15/0006 , H01Q19/005 , H01Q21/065
摘要： The invention relates to a reconfigurable antenna system, which comprises a plurality of antenna units and does not employ phase shifters. Each antenna unit is by itself a reconfigurable antenna having at least an active radiating element which is coupled to one or more passive radiating elements. Each antenna unit is provided with one or more variable loads that can be electrically connected/disconnected to each other and with said antenna unit, to selectively configure the radiating properties of the system. A bias network is adopted to bias the variable loads and a control unit allows controlling the operation of said bias network. Each active radiating element is fed by at least a feeding line that provides it with a suitable polarization. Hence, the system can advantageously resort to multiple polarizations, each of them being provided by a same source. Preferably, each active radiating element receive its feeding signal from the source/s by means of power dividers and/or switches. Preferably, each antenna unit is covered by at least a radiating structure, comprising a plurality of passive radiating elements, which does not affect the reconfigurability of the antenna unit itself and increases the overall antenna gain. The antenna system is then characterized by remarkable beam-steering capabilities and high gain, avoiding the losses and complexities related to phase shifters and overcoming the typically small antenna gain values of current reconfigurable antenna systems.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种可重构天线系统，其包括多个天线单元并且不使用移相器。每个天线单元本身是可重构天线，其具有至少一个耦合到一个或多个无源辐射元件的有源辐射元件。每个天线单元设置有一个或多个可变负载，其可以彼此电连接/断开，并且与所述天线单元有选择地配置系统的辐射特性。采用偏置网络来偏置可变负载，并且控制单元允许控制所述偏置网络的操作。每个有源辐射元件通过至少一个给它提供合适偏振的馈电线馈送。因此，该系统可以有利地采用多个极化，它们中的每一个由相同的源提供。优选地，每个有源辐射元件通过功率分配器和/或开关从源极接收其馈送信号。优选地，每个天线单元至少被覆盖有包括多个无源辐射元件的辐射结构，其不会影响天线单元自身的可重构性并增加整体天线增益。然后天线系统的特征在于显着的光束转向能力和高增益，避免了与移相器相关的损耗和复杂性，并克服了当前可重新配置的天线系统的通常较小的天线增益值。

4. 发明申请

WO2021191799A1 COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SELECTING A RADIATION PATTERN ASSOCIATED WITH A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021191799A1
公开(公告)日：2021-09-30
申请号：PCT/IB2021/052407
申请日：2021-03-23
申请人： ADANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： PIAZZA, Daniele
IPC分类号： H04B7/06 , H01Q3/00 , H01Q21/29 , H01Q3/24 , H04B7/0617
摘要： A communication system comprising a plurality of radio chains (2, 2'), each suited to generate an electrical signal (s1, s2) with a predetermined frequency (f1, f2), wherein: each radio chain (2, 2') is configured to generate an electrical signal (s1) whose frequency (f1) is distinct from the frequency (f2) of the signal (s2) generated by the other radio chains (2, 2'); at least one antenna (3) is connected to the plurality of radio chains (2, 2') to emit and/or receive an electromagnetic signal with frequency (f1, f2) corresponding to that of the electrical signal (s1, s2) generated by the radio chains; an electronic selection circuit (4) has inputs (5) connected to the plurality of radio chains (2, 2') and one or more outputs (6) connected to the antennas (3); said antennas (3) are configured to selectively emit the electromagnetic signal (S) associated with each radio chain (2, 2') according to distinct and different radiation patterns (A - C; A', B'), the electronic circuit (4) being suited to control the antennas (3) to select a radiation pattern (A - C; A', B') associated with the corresponding electrical signal (s1, s2) generated by the radio chains (2, 2'). The selection of the radiation pattern (A', B') associated with the electrical signal (s2) of a given radio chain (2') varies according to the radiation pattern (A - C) selected for the electrical signal (s1) of one or more of the other radio chains (2) distinct from said radio chain (2'). A method for selecting a radiation pattern associated with the antennas (3) of a communication system.

5. 发明申请

WO2017098315A1 AN ANTENNA ARRANGEMENT FOR PORTABLE COMPUTERISED DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：便携式计算机设备的天线安排
公开(公告)号：WO2017098315A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-15
申请号：PCT/IB2016/001728
申请日：2016-12-06
申请人： ADANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
发明人： DONZELLI, Francesco , PIAZZA, Daniele
IPC分类号： H01Q1/22 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q15/00 , H01Q21/28
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2266 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q15/006 , H01Q21/28
摘要： An antenna arrangement (1) for a portable computerised device (100) having an enclosure ( 101 ) that is at least partially made of a metal material characterised in that it comprises a first radiating structure (11) that is formed by at least a metal portion of said enclosure and a feeder structure (12), which is operatively coupled to said radiating structure to provide feeding currents in the MHz and GHz range to excite said first radiating structure.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有至少部分由金属材料制成的外壳（101）的便携式计算机化装置（100）的天线装置（1），其特征在于，所述天线装置（1）包括第一辐射结构（11）其由所述外壳的至少一个金属部分和馈电结构（12）形成，馈电结构（12）可操作地耦合到所述辐射结构，以提供MHz和GHz范围内的馈电电流以激励所述第一辐射结构。

6. 发明申请

WO2014143320A8 WIDE BAND RECONFIGURABLE PLANAR ANTENNA WITH OMNIDIRECTIONAL AND DIRECTIONAL RADIATION PATTERNS 审中-公开
标题翻译：宽带可重新配置的平面天线与OMNIDIRECTIONAL AND DIRECTIONAL RADIATION PATTERNS
公开(公告)号：WO2014143320A8
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：PCT/US2013076816
申请日：2013-12-20
申请人： UNIV DREXEL , ADANT TECHNOLOGIES INC
发明人： PATRON DAMIANO , DANDEKAR KAPIL R , PIAZZA DANIELE
IPC分类号： H01Q9/00
CPC分类号： H01Q3/24 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q3/44 , H01Q9/44 , H01Q21/205 , H01Q21/30
摘要： A planar reconfigurable antenna that is capable of generating omnidirectional and directional radiation patterns over a wide frequency band or over multiple frequency bands includes a substrate, one or more pairs of conductive elements on at least one side of the substrate, a common RF feed point, and respective switches that selectively connects one or all of the conductive elements to the common RF feed point. An omni-directional radiation pattern is generated when all of the conductive elements are connected to the common RF feed point, while a directional radiation pattern is generated when only a pair of conductive elements on opposite sides of the substrate are connected to the common RF feed point. In the directional radiation mode, the conductive elements that are not connected to the common RF feed point act as a reflector for other conductive elements that are connected to the common RF feed point.
摘要翻译：能够在宽频带或多个频带上产生全向和定向辐射图案的平面可重构天线包括衬底，衬底的至少一侧上的一对或多对导电元件，公共RF馈电点，以及各个开关，其选择性地将一个或所有导电元件连接到公共RF馈电点。当所有导电元件连接到公共RF馈电点时，产生全向辐射图，而当基板的相对侧上仅一对导电元件连接到公共RF馈电时产生定向辐射图点。在定向辐射模式中，未连接到公共RF馈电点的导电元件用作连接到公共RF馈电点的其它导电元件的反射器。

7. 发明申请

WO2020110001A1 AN ELECTRONIC POWER DIVIDER FOR RF-SIGNALS AND ELECTRONIC RF-SIGNAL TRANSCEIVER SYSTEM COMPRISING SUCH DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2020110001A1
公开(公告)日：2020-06-04
申请号：PCT/IB2019/060188
申请日：2019-11-26
申请人： ADANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： FACCO, Mauro , DONZELLI, Francesco , PIAZZA, Daniele
IPC分类号： H01P5/16 , H01Q3/24 , H03H7/48
摘要： The invention is an electronic power divider (1) for radio frequency signals, comprising one or more inputs (IN 1 ,..., IN 4 ) designed to be fed by an electromagnetic radio frequency signal (S) with predetermined wavelength (λ); at least two outputs (OUT 1 ....,OUT 12 ) for the signal (S), each one of which is connected to the same input (IN 1 ,...,IN 4 ); respective electric paths (3) suited to connect each output (OUT 1 ,..., OUT 12 ) to the corresponding input (IN 1 ,..., IN 4 ) and means (7) for the selective variation of the electric impedance (Z) associated with each one of the electric paths (3) during the passage of the signal (S) through the latter. The impedance variation means (7) are respectively suited to vary the impedance associated with the paths (3) in a discrete manner between two predetermined values, respectively a lower value (Z MIN ) and an upper value (Z MAX ), and to simultaneously maintain the value of the impedance associated with two or more paths (3) at least at the lower value (Z MIN ). An electronic system for transmitting and receiving an electromagnetic signal (S) comprising such electronic power divider (1 ).

8. 发明申请

WO2014045096A1 A METHOD FOR CONFIGURING A RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNA SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种配置可重构天线系统的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014045096A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：PCT/IB2013/002031
申请日：2013-09-18
申请人： ADANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： PIAZZA, Daniele , KOUNTOURIOTIS, John
IPC分类号： H04B7/06 , H04B7/08
CPC分类号： H04B17/102 , H04B7/06 , H04B7/0691 , H04B7/0695 , H04B7/0874 , H04B7/088 , H04B17/15
摘要： The invention relates to a method (1) for configuring a reconfigurable antenna system (100). The method (1) comprises the following steps: a) selecting one or more groups of antenna configurations in a reference set of antenna configurations; and b) selecting one or more antenna configurations to be tested for each group of antenna configurations, which has been selected at the previous step a); and c) evaluating the radiating performance of said reconfigurable antenna system (100) for each antenna configuration, which has been selected at the previous step b), the radiating performance of said reconfigurable antenna system being evaluated on the base of estimation values that are calculated during one or more testing sessions of said reconfigurable antenna system; and d) selecting the optimal antenna configuration, for which said reconfigurable antenna system (100) has provided the best radiating performance during said testing sessions; and e) if the group of antenna configurations, to which said optimal antenna configuration belongs, comprises only said optimal antenna configuration, configuring said antenna elements (101) according to said optimal antenna configuration; or f) if the group of antenna configurations, to which said optimal antenna configuration belongs, comprises a plurality of antenna configurations, selecting said group of antenna configuration as new reference set of antenna configurations; and g) repeating the previous steps (a)-(d) for said new reference set of antenna configurations.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于配置可重构天线系统（100）的方法（1）。方法（1）包括以下步骤：a）在参考天线配置集中选择一组或多组天线配置; 以及b）选择要在前一步骤a）中选择的每组天线配置进行测试的一个或多个天线配置; 以及c）根据先前步骤b）中选择的每个天线配置来评估所述可重配置天线系统（100）的辐射性能，所述可重构天线系统的辐射性能是根据所计算的估计值进行评估的在所述可重配置天线系统的一个或多个测试期间; 以及d）选择所述可重构天线系统（100）在所述测试会话期间提供了最佳辐射性能的最佳天线配置; 以及e）如果所述最佳天线配置所属的天线配置组仅包括所述最佳天线配置，则根据所述最佳天线配置来配置所述天线元件（101）; 或f）如果所述最佳天线配置所属的天线配置组包括多个天线配置，则选择所述天线配置组作为天线配置的新参考集合; 以及g）对于所述新的天线配置参考组重复前述步骤（a） - （d）。

9. 发明申请

WO2013190369A3 A RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNA SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：可重构天线系统
公开(公告)号：WO2013190369A3
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：PCT/IB2013001304
申请日：2013-06-20
申请人： ADANT TECHNOLOGIES INC
发明人： PIAZZA DANIELE , SACCHETTO FRANCESCO
IPC分类号： H01Q3/44 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q15/00 , H01Q19/00 , H01Q21/06
CPC分类号： H01Q3/44 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q9/0442 , H01Q9/0457 , H01Q15/0006 , H01Q19/005 , H01Q21/065
摘要： The invention relates to a reconfigurable antenna system (1), which comprises a plurality of antenna units (10) and does not employ phase shifters. Each antenna unit (10) is by itself a reconfigurable antenna having at least an active radiating element which is coupled to one or more passive radiating elements. Each antenna unit is provided with one or more variable loads (12) that can be electrically connected/disconnected to each other and with said antenna unit (10), to selectively configure the radiating properties of the system. A bias network (70) is adopted to bias the variable loads (12) and a control unit (80)allows controlling the operation of said bias network (70). Each active radiating element is fed by at least a feeding line (501) that provides it with a suitable polarization. Hence, the system can advantageously resort to multiple polarizations, each of them being provided by a same source. Preferably, each active radiating element receive its feeding signal from the source/s by means of power dividers (60) and/or switches. Preferably, each antenna unit is covered by at least a radiating structure, comprising a plurality of passive radiating elements, which does not affect the reconfigurability of the antenna unit itself and increases the overall antenna gain. The antenna system is then characterized by remarkable beam-steering capabilities and high gain, avoiding the losses and complexities related to phase shifters and overcoming the typically small antenna gain values of current reconfigurable antenna systems.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种可重构天线系统（1），其包括多个天线单元（10）并且不使用移相器。每个天线单元（10）本身是具有至少一个耦合到一个或多个无源辐射元件的有源辐射元件的可重构天线。每个天线单元设置有可以彼此电连接/断开并与所述天线单元（10）电连接/断开的一个或多个可变负载（12），以选择性地配置系统的散热特性。采用偏置网络（70）来偏置可变负载（12），并且控制单元（80）允许控制所述偏置网络（70）的操作。每个有源辐射元件由至少馈送线（501）馈送，该馈线（501）向其提供合适的极化。因此，该系统可以有利地采用多个极化，它们中的每一个由相同的源提供。优选地，每个有源辐射元件通过功率分配器（60）和/或开关从源极接收其馈送信号。优选地，每个天线单元至少被覆盖有包括多个无源辐射元件的辐射结构，其不会影响天线单元自身的可重构性并增加整体天线增益。然后天线系统的特征在于显着的光束转向能力和高增益，避免了与移相器相关的损耗和复杂性，并克服了当前可重新配置的天线系统的通常较小的天线增益值。

10. 发明申请

WO2013104656A1 A RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNA STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：可重构天线结构
公开(公告)号：WO2013104656A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：PCT/EP2013/050281
申请日：2013-01-09
申请人： ADANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： PIAZZA, Daniele , FACCO, Mauro
IPC分类号： H01Q3/44 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q19/00
CPC分类号： H01Q3/247 , H01Q3/446 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q19/005
摘要： The present invention refers to a reconfigurable antenna structure. The antenna structure comprises a radiating structure comprising one or more first radiating elements and a secondary radiating structure, operationally associated with said primary radiating structure. Said secondary radiating structure comprises a plurality of second radiating elements that can be selectively electrically connected/disconnected to each other to vary the configuration of said secondary radiating structure, so as to vary the radiating properties of the antenna structure. The antenna structure also comprises first reactive loads, electrically connected between said primary and secondary radiating structures, and second reactive loads, electrically connected to said secondary radiating structure. Said first reactive loads, said second reactive loads and said second radiating elements forming one or more circuitry structures that are electrically resonant in the operating frequency band of said antenna structure and that are electrically connected/disconnected to each other in a selective manner in accordance to the configuration selected for said second radiating structure, thereby maintaining constantly equal to zero the overall reactive load that is electrically connected to said primary radiating structure.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可重构天线结构。天线结构包括辐射结构，该辐射结构包括一个或多个第一辐射元件和与所述主辐射结构相关联的辅助辐射结构。所述次级辐射结构包括多个第二辐射元件，其可以选择性地电连接/断开彼此以改变所述次级辐射结构的配置，从而改变天线结构的辐射特性。天线结构还包括电连接在所述主辐射结构和次辐射结构之间的第一无功负载和电连接到所述次辐射结构的第二无功负载。所述第一无功负载，所述第二无功负载和所述第二辐射元件形成一个或多个电路结构，所述电路结构在所述天线结构的工作频带中电谐振，并且按照以下方式以选择的方式彼此电连接/断开所述配置被选择用于所述第二辐射结构，从而保持恒定地等于零电气连接到所述主辐射结构的总的无功负载。

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