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    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESIS GAS
    • 生产合成气的工艺和安装
    • WO2015041555A1
    • 2015-03-26
    • PCT/RO2014/000026
    • 2014-09-22
    • CELAC, Vasile
    • CELAC, Vasile
    • C01B3/24C01B3/34B01J19/24
    • C01B3/24B01J19/243B01J2219/0009B01J2219/00092B01J2219/00099B01J2219/00108B01J2219/00157C01B3/34C01B2203/0216C01B2203/0272C01B2203/0822C01B2203/1247C01B2203/1288C01B2203/142Y02P20/128Y02P20/133
    • The process and the installation for production of synthesis gas is a multi phased method of obtaining synthesis gas (to be referred from now on as syngas) in a continuous flow; the purpose of this gas is using it as an alternative fuel. This process consists of creating, by aid of an injector (3), a continuous flow of a mixture between water and a liquid classical fossil fuel. The liquid mixture is fed into a "rotating cavitation/vaporization device" (6) and is transformed into a continuous flow of a gaseous mixture. The gaseous mixture is further more, successively super-heated: at first in the cylindrical/toroidal (19) part of the double mantle/shell of a horizontal cylindrical furnace (25); the mixture is secondly super-heated in a reforming tube (12), placed inside the burning area (24) of the furnace. The cylindrical furnace (25) is coupled to the lid (17) of a "user boiler" (18) so as to facilitate the practical use of the hot gases resulting from the furnace burning area (24) of the cylindrical furnace (25). As a result, from the successive chemical processes of pyrolysis and of the non- catalytic reforming with steam at high temperatures of the hydrocarbon from the mixture, the syngas is produced. The syngas is then fed into a dualburner (11), replacing the consumption of classic fossil fuels. The classic fossil fuels are initially used to pre-heat the furnace, facilitating the temperatures necessary for the formation of syngas. The heat generated from the ignition and burning of syngas is used to maintain, in the cylindrical furnace (25), the temperatures necessary for the endothermic thermo chemical reactions that sustain the continuous flow of syngas. The heat resulting from the burning of syngas is also used to cogenerate thermal, electrical or/and mechanical energy.
    • 用于生产合成气的方法和安装是在连续流中获得合成气(现在称为合成气)的多阶段方法; 这种气体的目的是将其用作替代燃料。 该过程包括通过喷射器(3)的帮助来创建水和液体经典化石燃料之间的混合物的连续流动。 将液体混合物进料到“旋转空化/蒸发装置”(6)中并转化成气体混合物的连续流。 气态混合物进一步被连续过热:首先在水平圆柱形炉(25)的双层/壳体的圆柱形/环形(19)部分中; 将混合物在重整管(12)中二次过热,放置在炉的燃烧区域(24)内。 圆筒形炉(25)与“用户锅炉”(18)的盖(17)连接,以便于实际使用由圆筒炉(25)的炉膛区域(24)产生的热气体, 。 因此,从混合物的烃的高温下的热分解和非蒸汽重整与蒸汽的连续化学过程,产生合成气。 然后将合成气送入双重燃烧器(11),代替经典化石燃料的消耗。 经典的化石燃料最初用于预热炉,有助于形成合成气所需的温度。 由合成气点燃和燃烧产生的热量用于在圆柱形炉(25)中保持维持合成气连续流动的吸热热化学反应所需的温度。 合成气燃烧产生的热量也用于热能,电或/和机械能。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • PROCESS OF BRAZING/SOLDERING BY FLAME OF METALLIC AND NON-METALLIC MATERIALS
    • 金属和非金属材料火焰烧结/焊接工艺
    • WO2008013467A1
    • 2008-01-31
    • PCT/RO2007/000012
    • 2007-07-26
    • S.C. ROKURA APLICATII INDUSTRIALE S.R.L.KLEIN, Dennis, J.TEODORESCU, MihaiGEORGESCU, CristianPAMFILIE, CristianDICA, Corneliu
    • KLEIN, Dennis, J.TEODORESCU, MihaiGEORGESCU, CristianPAMFILIE, CristianDICA, Corneliu
    • B23K1/012
    • B23K1/012
    • The invention refers to the flame soldering/brazing procedure - ECO BRAZ - of metallic and nonmetallic materials, used in industrial operations without releasing of noxious gases emissions. The soldering/brazing procedure according to the invention is achieved totally eliminating the noxious gases emissions, reducing the energy consumption for the soldering/brazing operation and improving the quality of the joints by eliminating the influence of the temperature on the joint materials, in the following stages: cleaning and scaling of the joining surfaces with soldering/brazing flux, adapted as type and method to the specification of the materials that make up the joint; preparation and positioning of the joining components according to the joining drawing and ensuring a correct joint gap in relation to the added metal; uniform heating or the joint until the soldering/brazing alloy melted with the help of a burner with HHO oxy-hydrogen gas at a pressure of 0,1-0,3 MPa; cooling of the joint with air and its protection so that it is not moved or stricken during the cooling and solidification of the soldering/brazing alloy.
    • 本发明涉及用于工业操作而不释放有害气体排放物的金属和非金属材料的火焰焊接/钎焊工艺(ECO BRAZ)。 根据本发明的焊接/钎焊方法完全消除了有害气体排放,降低了焊接/钎焊操作的能量消耗,并通过消除温度对接头材料的影响来提高接头的质量,如下 阶段:使用焊接/钎焊焊剂清洗和结垢接合表面,适用于构成接头的材料规格的类型和方法; 根据连接图准备和定位接合部件,并确保与添加的金属相关的正确接合间隙; 均匀加热或接头,直到焊接/钎焊合金在具有0〜0.3MPa的压力的HHO氧 - 氢气的燃烧器的帮助下熔化; 用空气冷却接头及其保护,使其在焊接/钎焊合金的冷却和凝固过程中不会移动或撞击。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ELECTRO-KINETIC CONVERTER
    • 电动转换器
    • WO2007040416A1
    • 2007-04-12
    • PCT/RO2005/000014
    • 2005-10-28
    • PANCULESCU, Dumitru
    • PANCULESCU, Dumitru
    • B03C3/41
    • B03C3/41B03C3/08B03C2201/10B03C2201/14
    • This invention relates to an electro-kinetic converter that directly transforms, in the atmospheric environment, electric energy into kinetic energy without mobile mechanical means, this converter being usable for any purpose that implies the displacement of a gas mass for acoustic, pneumatic or ventilation purposes, for ozone production or for burning in cold plasma of a quantity of very unpurified air. The electro-kinetic converter comprises a metal panel (1 ) and a metallic perimeter (2), both components made of copper wire plated with tin or silver, wherein the panel (1) is mounted on a rigid metallic support (3) having perpendicularly welded the parallel metallic rods (4) with sharp tips, consolidated with two fixtures (5) and the metallic perimeter (2) is mounted on two sustaining rods (6), which are assembled with two adjusting elements (8) in two fixture elements (7), wherein the perimeter (2) draws and includes the bases of the pyramids described by the tips of metallic rods (4) and the area of the perimeter; the two components (1 and 2) are mounted face to face on an insulating support (9) building an electro-kinetic cell with a single module, powered with electric energy by a DC power supply that can provide 3 - 27 kilovolts and at least 300 microamperes, the negative pole of which is connected to the panel (1) having mounted the rods (4) with sharp tips.
    • 本发明涉及一种电动转换器,其在大气环境中直接将电能转换为动能而无需移动机械装置,该转换器可用于任何意图用于声学,气动或通风目的的气体质量位移的目的 ,用于生产臭氧或在冷等离子体中燃烧一定量的非纯净空气。 电动转换器包括金属面板(1)和金属周边(2),两个部件由镀有锡或银的铜线制成,其中面板(1)安装在具有垂直方向的刚性金属支撑件(3)上 用平行的金属杆(4)焊接平行的金属杆(4),其尖锐的尖端与两个固定件(5)固定,并且金属周边(2)安装在两个支撑杆(6)上,两个维持杆(6)与两个调节元件(8) (7),其中所述周边(2)绘制并包括由所述金属杆(4)的末端和周边区域描述的所述金字塔的基部; 两个部件(1和2)面对面地安装在绝缘支撑件(9)上,该绝缘支撑件(9)构建具​​有单个模块的电动电池,由具有电能的DC电源供电,所述直流电源可以提供3-27千伏并且至少 300微安,其负极连接到已安装有尖端的杆(4)的面板(1)上。