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1. 发明申请

WO2017017617A1 PNEUMATIC BRAKING SYSTEM FOR A RAILWAY VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于铁路车辆的气动制动系统
公开(公告)号：WO2017017617A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-02
申请号：PCT/IB2016/054473
申请日：2016-07-27
申请人： FAIVELEY TRANSPORT ITALIA S.P.A.
发明人： TIONE, Roberto
IPC分类号： B60T17/22 , B60T13/66
CPC分类号： B60T17/228 , B60T13/665
摘要： The braking system includes a first and a second braking actuator means (10) associated with the wheels of a respective axle (A1, A2) or a respective bogie (B1, B2) of a railway vehicle (RV) and to which there are connected a first electro-pneumatic control assembly and a second electro- pneumatic control assembly (1, 2) respectively, each comprising a charging solenoid valve (11) and a discharging solenoid valve (12) adapted to cause an increase and a reduction, respectively, of a pneumatic pressure supplied to the corresponding braking actuators (10), and a control unit (13) arranged to control the electro-pneumatic control assemblies (1, 2) as a function of a target braking pressure (P t ), so that the assemblies (1, 2) cause the application of respective pressures (P1, P2) to the corresponding braking actuators (10). The control unit (13) is arranged to control the electro-pneumatic control assemblies (1, 2) so that respective braking pressures values (P1, P2) are applied to the braking actuators (10), the sum of these pressures (P) being substantially equal to the value of the target pressure (P t ), and so that the electro-pneumatic assemblies (1, 2) are controlled in an alternate manner, at least for a predetermined time interval, so as to cause, in subsequent instants of time separated by a predetermined interval (T), alternately a variation of the pressure value (P1) applied to the first braking actuator means and the value (P2) of the pressure applied to the second braking actuator means (10).
摘要翻译：制动系统包括与铁路车辆（RV）的相应车轴（A1，A2）或相应转向架（B1，B2）的车轮相关联的第一和第二制动致动器装置（10），其连接到该车轮分别包括充电电磁阀（11）和排放电磁阀（12）的第一电气控制组件和第二电动气动控制组件（1,2），所述充电电磁阀（11）和排放电磁阀（12）分别适于引起增加和减小，提供给相应的制动致动器（10）的气动压力以及布置成根据目标制动压力（Pt）控制电动气动控制组件（1,2）的控制单元（13），使得组件（1,2）使相应的制动致动器（10）施加各自的压力（P1，P2）。控制单元（13）被布置成控制电动气动控制组件（1,2），使得相应的制动压力值（P1，P2）被施加到制动致动器（10），这些压力（P）的总和基本上等于目标压力（Pt）的值，并且使得电气组件（1,2）以至少预定时间间隔的交替方式被控制，以便在随后的时刻的时间间隔（T），交替地施加到第一制动致动器装置的压力值（P1）的变化和施加到第二制动致动器装置（10）的压力的值（P2）。

2. 发明申请

WO2017006198A1 ROTARY CUTTING DEVICE, PARTICULARLY FOR CUTTING TOBACCO 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转切割装置，特别用于切割烟草
公开(公告)号：WO2017006198A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-12
申请号：PCT/IB2016/053608
申请日：2016-06-17
申请人： COMAS COSTRUZIONI MACCHINE SPECIALI S.P.A.
发明人： MARTIN, Mario
IPC分类号： A24C1/24 , A24B7/12
CPC分类号： A24C1/24 , A24B7/12
摘要： The rotary cutting device (1) comprises a stationary bearing structure (2), a shaft (3) rotatable about an axis (A-A), a cutting assembly (6) mounted around the shaft (3) and rotatable therewith, and including a plurality of peripheral longitudinal blades (7), designed to penetrate a block of tobacco fed towards the cutting assembly (6), and a drive unit coupled to one end (3b) of the shaft (3) and capable of causing the-shaft to rotate about said axis (A-A). The drive unit comprises a slip ring motor (12), including an outer stator (13, 14), fixed to the bearing structure (2), and an annular inner rotor (11), fixed coaxially to an end (3b) of the shaft (3).
摘要翻译：旋转切割装置（1）包括固定轴承结构（2），可围绕轴线（AA）旋转的轴（3），围绕轴（3）安装并可与其一起旋转的切割组件（6），并且包括多个的外围纵向叶片（7），其被设计成穿过朝向切割组件（6）进给的烟草块;以及驱动单元，其联接到所述轴（3）的一端（3b）并且能够使所述轴旋转围绕所述轴线（AA）。驱动单元包括滑环电动机（12），其包括固定到轴承结构（2）的外部定子（13,14）和与所述轴承结构（2）的端部（3b）同轴地固定的环形内部转子（11）轴（3）。

3. 发明申请

WO2016193874A1 DIRECT-CURRENT ELECTRIC ACTUATOR, IN PARTICULAR FOR HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：直流电动执行器，特别是家用电器
公开(公告)号：WO2016193874A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-08
申请号：PCT/IB2016/053108
申请日：2016-05-27
申请人： BITRON S.P.A.
发明人： MARONE, Giuseppe , PICCO, Pierluigi
IPC分类号： H01F7/16
CPC分类号： H01F7/1607 , H01F7/081 , H01F2007/083
摘要： The actuator (10) comprises a body (12) formed by a single strip of ferromagnetic material, U-shaped and including a first and a second lateral branch (14, 16) facing each other and interconnected by an intermediate branch or portion (8). A first lateral branch (14) of the body (12) has a frustoconical formation (30) which extends in the region outside the body (12). A coil (22) is fixed in the body (12), and its axis (A- A) extends in a direction essentially orthogonal to the lateral branches (14, 16) of this body (12). A ferromagnetic core (28) is mounted so as to be translatable inside the coil (22), from a rest position to a working position, as an effect of the energising of the coil (22). One end (32) of the core (28), facing towards the first branch (14) of said body (12), has a frustoconical shape essentially complementary to the internal shape (30b) of the formation (30). The frustoconical formation (30) of the first branch (14) of said body (12) is blind and has a planar distal bottom wall (30a).
摘要翻译：致动器（10）包括由单个铁磁材料条形成的主体（12），U形并且包括彼此面对的第一和第二横向分支（14,16），并通过中间分支或部分（8 ）。主体（12）的第一横向分支（14）具有在主体（12）外部的区域中延伸的截头圆锥形结构（30）。线圈（22）固定在主体（12）中，其轴线（A-A）沿与本体（12）的横向分支（14,16）基本正交的方向延伸。作为线圈（22）的激励的作用，铁磁芯（28）被安装成能够在线圈（22）内从静止位置平移到工作位置。芯（28）的面向所述主体（12）的第一分支（14）的一端（32）具有与地层（30）的内部形状（30b）基本互补的截头圆锥形状。所述主体（12）的第一分支（14）的截头圆锥形结构（30）是盲形的并且具有平坦的远侧底壁（30a）。

4. 发明申请

WO2016075644A1 WASHING AGENT DISPENSING DEVICE AND DISHWASHING MACHINE COMPRISING THIS DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：洗衣机分配装置和包含该装置的洗碗机
公开(公告)号：WO2016075644A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-19
申请号：PCT/IB2015/058735
申请日：2015-11-12
申请人： BITRON S.P.A.
发明人： BECCHIO, Marco , BRIGNONE, Enzo , CASO, Pasqualino , DA PONT, Paolo , MARONE, Giuseppe , RAVEDATI, Paolo
IPC分类号： A47L15/44
CPC分类号： A47L15/4409 , A47L15/4436
摘要： The dispensing device (1) comprises a support body (2) to be fixed in the surface of the door (D) of a dishwasher (M) which, in operation, faces the washing chamber (20). A cup-like receptacle (5) is defined in the body (2) and is adapted to receive an amount or dose (T) of washing agent and has an opening (5a) with an associated movable cover (6), which can be closed manually when said door (D) is open and can be opened under control during a washing cycle. Adjacently to the receptacle (5) in the support body (2) there is provided a supply conduit (11) having an inlet (11a) for receiving a flow of water received in operation from the machine (M), and at least one outlet (13) communicating with said receptacle (5) for directing said flow of water towards the washing agent (T) contained in this receptacle (5).
摘要翻译：分配装置（1）包括固定在洗碗机（M）的门（D）的表面中的支撑体（2），其在操作中面向洗涤室（20）。杯形容器（5）被限定在主体（2）中，并且适于接收洗涤剂的量或剂量（T），并且具有带有相关联的活动盖（6）的开口（5a），其可以是当所述门（D）打开时手动关闭，并且可以在洗涤循环期间在控制下打开。与支撑体（2）中的容器（5）相适应地设置有供应管道（11），其具有用于接收来自机器（M）的操作中接收的水流的入口（11a），以及至少一个出口（13），与所述容器（5）连通，用于将所述水流引向所述容器（5）中所含的清洗剂（T）。

5. 发明申请

WO2015189824A1 METHOD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A SOCK OF THE SO-CALLED INVISIBLE TYPE, AND SOCK MADE BY THE METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造所谓的不可见类型的袜子的方法和由该方法制成的袜子
公开(公告)号：WO2015189824A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-17
申请号：PCT/IB2015/054471
申请日：2015-06-12
申请人： VAL-FIN S.R.L.
发明人： CIOCCA, Giuseppe
IPC分类号： D04B1/26
CPC分类号： D04B1/26 , A41B11/04 , A41B2500/10 , D04B1/106
摘要： The method comprises the steps of: * manufacturing, using a circular knitting machine with latch needles: a decreased knitted heel portion (4), forming the rear part (3b) of the opening or mouth for the introduction of the foot, an intermediate body portion (5), manufactured in continuation of the heel portion (4) and forming the front part (3a) of said opening or mouth (3), and a toe portion (6), manufactured in continuation of the intermediate body portion (5); and * sewing to one another respective end edges or selvedges (5a, 6a) of the intermediate body portion (5) and the toe portion (6). Additionally, the circular knitting machine is supplied with a continuous yarn made of an adhesive synthetic material, in particular silicone, having a count within a predetermined range, and the upper part (4a) of the heel portion (4), which defines the rear part (3b) of said opening or mouth (3), is manufactured in this machine, using a predetermined whole number n of courses of knitting formed by 2n strokes, using said yarn made of adhesive synthetic material.
摘要翻译：该方法包括以下步骤：*使用带有针钩的圆形针织机进行制造：减少针织后跟部分（4），形成用于引入脚部的开口或嘴部的后部（3b），中间体（5），后跟部分（4）连续地制成并形成所述开口或口（3）的前部（3a）;以及趾部（6），其连续制成中间体部分）; 和相互缝合中间体部分（5）和脚趾部分（6）的相应端部边缘或边缘（5a，6a）。此外，圆形针织机供给由具有计数在预定范围内的粘合剂合成材料，特别是硅树脂制成的连续纱线和限定后部的后跟部分（4）的上部（4a）使用由粘合剂合成材料制成的纱线，在该机器中使用由2n个冲程形成的编织线圈的预定整数n制造所述开口或嘴部（3）的部分（3b）。

6. 发明申请

WO2015189821A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SILK ARTICLES WITH A MATT APPEARANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造具有相似外观的丝绸制品的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015189821A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-17
申请号：PCT/IB2015/054468
申请日：2015-06-12
申请人： LANIFICIO ERMENEGILDO ZEGNA E FIGLI S.P.A.
发明人： FERRARIS, Augusto
IPC分类号： D02G3/28 , D02J3/16 , D03D15/00
CPC分类号： D02G3/28 , D10B2211/04
摘要： The method comprises the steps of: manufacturing combed silk yarns having a Z-type twist consisting of between about 530 and about 800 turns/lm, doubling these yarns and imparting to the doubled yarns a first Z-type twist consisting of between about 190 and about 290 turns/lm, - subjecting the doubled and twisted yarns thus obtained to a singeing operation; and thereafter imparting to the singed doubled yarns a second Z-type twist such as to bring the total twist of these doubled yarns to a value of between about 640 and about 960 turns/lm.
摘要翻译：该方法包括以下步骤：制造具有由约530和约800转/分钟组成的Z型捻度的精梳丝，将这些纱线加倍并赋予双纱线第一Z型捻合，其由约190和约290转/分钟，使经过这样获得的双重和扭曲的纱线进行烧毛操作; 然后向双绞线施加第二Z型捻度，以使这些双纱的总扭转值达到约640至约960转/分钟之间。

7. 发明申请

WO2014174451A1 SYSTEM FOR SUPPLYING AND TREATING WATER FOR A WASHING MACHINE, IN PARTICULAR A DISHWASHER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于洗衣机，特别是洗碗机的水的供应和处理系统
公开(公告)号：WO2014174451A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：PCT/IB2014/060929
申请日：2014-04-23
申请人： BITRON S.P.A.
发明人： BRIGNONE, Enzo
IPC分类号： A47L15/42
CPC分类号： A47L15/4229 , A47L15/4231 , A47L2401/11 , A47L2501/18 , B01J49/75 , B01J49/85 , C02F5/083 , C02F2101/10 , C02F2209/40 , C02F2303/22
摘要： The system comprises: a first tank (24) for substances with water-softening properties, with an inlet opening (26) for water to be softened and an outlet opening (28) for softened water, a second tank (30) for salt, with a water inlet opening (32) and an outlet opening (34) for a regenerating brine formed following the dissolution of the salt in the water, - a line (36) connecting the second tank (30) to the first tank (34) for the outflow of the brine towards the first tank (24), a water supply line (10) having a branch-off point (18) into a first branch (20) supplying the first tank (24) and into a second branch (22) which leads to the inlet opening (32) of the second tank (30), - a first electric valve (12) control the flow of water through said supply line (10), a second electric valve (38) control a flow of water towards and through the second tank (30) for forming the brine, devices (14) for determining the amounts of water used for washing the dishes, forming the regenerating brine and washing the softening substances after a regenerating operation; an indicator (50) adapted to supply signals or data indicative of the hardness of the water used, and an electronic control unit (ECU). The control unit ECU is designed to control selectively, in predetermined ways, as a function of the hardness of the water, and through the electric valves (12, 38): * the quantity of water used for forming the brine used for each operation of regenerating the softening substances contained in the first tank (24), and * the frequency of the operations of regenerating and washing the softening substances.
摘要翻译：该系统包括：用于具有水软化性质的物质的第一罐（24），具有用于软化水的入口（26）和用于软化水的出口开口（28），用于盐的第二罐（30）具有用于在盐溶解在水中之后形成的用于再生盐水的进水口（32）和出口开口（34），将第二罐（30）连接到第一罐（34）的管线（36）用于将盐水朝向第一罐（24）流出;一个供水管线（10），其具有分支点（18）到第一分支（20）中，供给第一罐（24）并进入第二分支 22），其通向第二罐（30）的入口（32）， - 第一电动阀（12），其控制通过所述供应管线（10）的水流，第二电动阀（38）控制流动的水朝向并通过用于形成盐水的第二罐（30），用于确定用于洗涤盘的水量的装置（14），形成再生布在再生操作后，洗涤软化物质; 适于提供指示所用水的硬度的信号或数据的指示器（50）和电子控制单元（ECU）。控制单元ECU被设计成以预定方式选择性地根据水的硬度和电动阀（12,38）的功能进行控制：*用于形成用于每次操作的盐水的水量再生包含在第一罐（24）中的软化物质，以及*再生和洗涤软化物质的操作频率。

8. 发明申请

WO2013111088A1 SYSTEM AND MACHINE FOR THE PREPARATION OF BEVERAGES USING CAPSULES 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用胶囊制备饮料的系统和机器
公开(公告)号：WO2013111088A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：PCT/IB2013/050619
申请日：2013-01-24
申请人： LUIGI LAVAZZA S.P.A.
发明人： BUGNANO, Luca , CABILLI, Alberto , VANNI, Alfredo
IPC分类号： A47J31/36
CPC分类号： A47J31/407 , A47J31/3628
摘要： The system comprises a capsule (1) which has first and second end walls (3, 2f) and an annular side wall (2e) and which contains a dose of a substance for preparation of the beverage, and a machine (M) comprising an infusion assembly (G) designed to receive a capsule (1) and having an inlet (30, 31) for supplying a flow of pressurized water to be introduced into the capsule (1), and a delivery outlet (14) for outflow of the beverage formed in the infusion assembly (G) towards a collecting container. The infusion assembly (G) includes a plurality of parts (10-12) which can be moved away from and towards each other and can be sealingly coupled together so as to define as a whole an infusion chamber into which the capsule (1) can be introduced. In at least one (11) of these parts (10-12) of the infusion assembly (G) there is provided a perforation device (21; 121) designed to perforate the capsule (1) arranged in the infusion chamber (20, 22). The infusion chamber (20, 22) is able to define, with respect to a capsule (1) positioned there, an annular interspace (20, 22) in which a transversely protruding portion (2b; 2h) of the side wall of the capsule (1) extends and which can be connected to the supply water inlet (30, 31) and is separated in a liquid-tight manner from the delivery outlet (14). The perforation device comprises an annular perforation member (21; 121) which, in the closed condition of the infusion chamber (20, 22), extends into the interspace (20, 22) and is designed to cause a tear in the protruding portion (2b; 2h) of the wall of the capsule (1) contained inside the chamber (20, 22), such that a flow of pressurized water can be introduced into the capsule (1) through the interspace or gap (20, 22) and said tear.
摘要翻译：该系统包括具有第一和第二端壁（3,2f）和环形侧壁（2e）的胶囊（1），并且其包含一定剂量的用于制备饮料的物质;以及机器（M），其包括：输液组件（G），其被设计成接收胶囊（1）并具有用于供应待引入到所述胶囊（1）中的加压水流的入口（30,31）;以及用于流出所述胶囊在输液组件（G）中形成的朝向收集容器的饮料。输液组件（G）包括多个部件（10-12），其可以彼此远离并且朝向彼此移动并且可以密封地联接在一起，以便将整体定义为可将胶囊（1）被介绍。在输液组件（G）的这些部件（10-12）中的至少一个（11）中，设置有穿孔装置（21; 121），其设计成对设置在浸泡室（20,22）中的胶囊）。浸泡室（20,22）能够相对于定位在其上的胶囊（1）限定环形间隙（20,22），其中胶囊侧壁的横向突出部分（2b; 2h）（1）延伸并且其可以连接到供水入口（30,31），并且以液密方式与输送出口（14）分离。所述穿孔装置包括环形穿孔构件（21; 121），所述环形穿孔构件在所述浸泡室（20,22）的关闭状态下延伸到所述间隙（20,22）中并被设计成引起所述突出部分 2b，2h）容纳在腔室（20,22）内部的胶囊（1）的壁，使得加压水流可以通过间隙或间隙（20,22）和说泪

9. 发明申请

WO2013092813A2 ELECTRICALLY-CONTROLLED ACTUATOR DEVICE, AND WASHING AGENTS DISPENSING DEVICE COMPRISING SUCH AN ACTUATOR DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动执行器装置和包括这样一个执行器装置的洗涤剂分配装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013092813A2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：PCT/EP2012/076303
申请日：2012-12-20
申请人： BITRON POLAND SP.Z O.O.
发明人： MARONE, Giuseppe , DAMILANO, Sergio
CPC分类号： A47L15/4463 , A47L15/4409 , F03G7/065 , H01H37/323 , H01H61/0107 , H01H71/145 , H01H2300/034
摘要： The actuator device (1) comprises: - a stationary support structure (2, 3), - a movable member (5) displaceable relative to said structure (2, 3), and - a wire (SMW) of a shape-memory material, which extends in the structure (2, 3) between two anchoring elements (15, 16) and the movable member (5, 6) such that the wire (SMW) shortens when an electric current flows therethrough, causing a displacement of the movable member (5, 6) against the action of a contrast member (8). In the structure (2, 3) there are provided two deflection members (21, 22; 23, 24) disposed along the path of the shape-memory wire (SMW), each one between the movable member (5, 6) and the corresponding anchoring element (15, 16) of the wire (SMW), such as to cause a deflection of the wire (SMW) between each anchoring element (15, 16) and the movable member (5, 6).
摘要翻译：致动器装置（1）包括： - 固定支撑结构（2,3）， - 可相对于所述结构（2,3）移动的可移动构件（5），以及 - 形状记忆材料的线（SMW），其在两个锚固元件（15,16）和可动构件（5,6）之间的结构（2,3）中延伸，使得当电流流过其中时，线（SMW）缩短，导致可移动构件（5,6）抵抗对比构件（8）的作用。在结构（2,3）中，设置有沿着形状记忆丝（SMW）的路径设置的两个偏转构件（21,22; 23,24），每个位于可动构件（5,6）和导线（SMW）的对应的锚固元件（15,16），例如使导线（SMW）在每个锚定元件（15,16）和可动构件（5,6）之间发生偏转。

10. 发明申请

WO2013091712A1 FASTENER ELEMENT FOR A SLIDE FASTENER, AND METHODS FOR THE MANUFACTURE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于滑动紧固件的紧固件元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013091712A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：PCT/EP2011/073843
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： YKK CORPORATION , YAMAGATA, Masamichi , ISHII, Hayato , KOZATO, Futoshi , SAITO, Tsutomu
发明人： YAMAGATA, Masamichi , ISHII, Hayato , KOZATO, Futoshi , SAITO, Tsutomu
IPC分类号： A44B19/06 , B21D53/52
CPC分类号： A44B19/06 , B21D53/52
摘要： The fastener element (10) comprises a metal body (11) having a coupling portion (12) and a tape retaining portion (13), wherein the tape retaining portion (13) has two essentially parallel, flat, main surfaces (20, 21) and forms two confronting arms (16), which are adapted to clamp a fastener tape (20) there between. The tape retaining portion (13) is provided with at least one protrusion (30), which is provided on an edge portion of at least one of the main surfaces (20, 21) of the tape retaining portion (13).
摘要翻译：紧固元件（10）包括具有联接部分（12）和带子保持部分（13）的金属体（11），其中带子保持部分（13）具有两个基本上平行的，平坦的主表面（20,21 ）并且形成两个相对的臂（16），其适于在其间夹紧拉链带（20）。带固定部分（13）设置有至少一个突起（30），其设置在带保持部分（13）的至少一个主表面（20,21）的边缘部分上。

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