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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MULTI-SLOT DIALOG SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    • 多槽对话系统和方法
    • WO2006014432A2
    • 2006-02-09
    • PCT/US2005/023844
    • 2005-07-06
    • VOXIFY, INC.NGUYEN, Patrick, T., M.LOPEZ-AMARO, JesusDESAI, Amit, V.SHANA'A, Adeeb, W., M.
    • NGUYEN, Patrick, T., M.LOPEZ-AMARO, JesusDESAI, Amit, V.SHANA'A, Adeeb, W., M.
    • G10L15/18
    • H04M3/4936G10L15/22
    • Systems and methods for constructing a series of interactions with a user to collect multiple pieces of related information for the purpose of accomplishing a specific goal or topic (a multi-slot dialog) using a component-based approach axe disclosed. The method generally includes outputting a primary header prompt to elicit values for slots in a segment from the user, receiving a primary user response containing a value for each slot in at least a subset of the slots in the segment, processing the primary user response to determine at least one possible recognition value for each slot contained in the primary user response, filling each slot contained in the primary user response with a matched value selected from the corresponding possible recognition values, and repeating the outputting, receiving, processing and filling for any unfilled slots in the segment until all slots in the segment of slots are filled.
    • 用于构建与用户的一系列交互以收集多条相关信息以用于使用基于组件的方法ax来实现特定目标或主题(多时隙对话)的目的的系统和方法。 该方法通常包括输出主标题提示以从用户中引出段中的时隙的值,接收包含段中的时隙的至少一个子集中的每个时隙的值的主用户响应,处理主用户响应 确定主用户响应中包含的每个时隙的至少一个可能的识别值,用从相应的可能识别值中选择的匹配值填充主用户响应中包含的每个时隙,并重复输出,接收,处理和填充任何 段中的未填充插槽,直到插槽段中的所有插槽都被填充为止。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • CELL BASED WRAPPED WAVE FRONT ARBITER (WWFA) WITH BANDWIDTH RESERVATION
    • 基于细胞的包裹式波前载波(WWFA)带宽预留
    • WO2004043027A2
    • 2004-05-21
    • PCT/US2003/034682
    • 2003-10-31
    • TELLABS OPERATIONS, INC.BODUCH, Mark, E.RANCICH, David
    • BODUCH, Mark, E.RANCICH, David
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L49/254H04L47/50H04L49/101H04L49/3009
    • Systems and methods for cell-based wrapped wave front arbiter (WFFA) with bandwidth reservation are disclosed. The method for reserving bandwidth of a given priority using the WWFA for arbitrating bandwidth among virtual links between input and output ports, each link supporting priorities and corresponding to an arbitration unit (AU) of the WWFA generally includes performing at least one arbitration pass of a wave front of the WWFA where AUs having a reserved bandwidth request of a given priority and reserved bandwidth credit of the given priority compete for the bandwidth associated with the wave front, and where AUs not having a reserved bandwidth request of the given priority and reserved bandwidth credit of the given priority do not compete for the bandwidth, and performing at least one subsequent arbitration pass where AUs having a reserved bandwidth request of the given priority compete for the bandwidth. Each virtual link perferably supports a high priority and a low priority such that the WWFA performs four passes. Each priority of each virtual link may be associated with a bandwidth credit accumulator register indicating the level of remaining reserved bandwidth credit, a reserved bandwidth weight register for programming a predetermined level of reserved bandwidth, a request counter register for tracking the number of bandwidth requests, a rate counter register that is periodically incremented to generate reserved bandwidth credits for the bandwidth credit accumulator register, and an optional burst register having a predetermined value for limiting the maximum value of the bandwidth credit accumulator register.
    • 公开了具有带宽保留的基于小区的包裹波前仲裁器(WFFA)的系统和方法。 使用用于仲裁输入和输出端口之间的虚拟链路之间的带宽的WWFA来预留给定优先级的带宽的方法,每个支持优先级并对应于WWFA的仲裁单元(AU)的链路通常包括执行至少一个 其中具有给定优先级的预留带宽请求的AU和给定优先级的预留带宽信用的AU竞争与波前相关联的带宽,并且其中不具有给定优先级和预留带宽的预留带宽请求的AU 给定优先级的信用不竞争带宽,并执行至少一个后续仲裁通过,其中具有给定优先级的预留带宽请求的AU竞争带宽。 每个虚拟链路都支持高优先级和低优先级,以便WWFA执行四次传递。 每个虚拟链路的每个优先级可以与指示剩余预留带宽信用级别的带宽信用累加器寄存器相关联,用于编程预定级别的预留带宽的预留带宽权重寄存器,用于跟踪带宽请求数量的请求计数器寄存器, 一个速率计数器寄存器,该寄存器周期性增加以产生用于带宽积分累加器寄存器的预留带宽积分,以及一个可选的具有预定值的突发寄存器,用于限制带宽积分累加器寄存器的最大值。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHODS FOR TRANSFERRING A LAYER ONTO A SUBSTRATE
    • 将层转移到基板的方法
    • WO2003103026A1
    • 2003-12-11
    • PCT/US2003/017679
    • 2003-06-03
    • LEE, Tien-Hsi
    • LEE, Tien-Hsi
    • H01L21/00
    • H01L21/76254C30B33/00
    • Systems and methods for transferring a thin film from a substrate onto another substrate, a layer of the same area as the substrate, of a thickness from sub-micron to tens of micron, and of the thickness and flatness required by VLSI and MEMS applications, and with sufficiently low defect density in the transferred layer are disclosed. The method enables separating a solid layer (52) from a supply substrate (50) and optionally transferring the solid layer (52) onto a target substrate (55). The method generally includes providing the solid layer (52) on a hydrogen recombination region containing hydrogen-recombination-dopant at a concentration higher than that of the solid layer (52). The supply substrate (50) includes the solid layer (52), a mother substrate (51), and the hydrogen recombination region. The hydrogen recombination region may form a part of the mother substrate (51) or may be separate therefrom. Hydrogen atoms (53) are promoted into the supply substrate (50) to convert the hydrogen recombination region to a hydrogen-embitterment region which is then volatilized to form a void region, thereby separating the solid layer (52) from the remainder of the supply substrate (50). The supply substrate (50) may be bonded to the target substrate (55) prior to the volatilizing so as to transfer the solid layer (52) to the target substrate (55). The solid layer may be formed by epitaxial growth or by ion implantation.
    • 用于将薄膜从衬底转移到另一衬底(与衬底相同的区域的层)上的厚度从亚微米到几十微米的厚度以及VLSI和MEMS应用所需的厚度和平坦度的系统和方法, 并且在转印层中具有足够低的缺陷密度。 该方法使得能够从供给基板(50)分离固体层(52),并且可选地将固体层(52)转移到目标基板(55)上。 该方法通常包括在含有高于固体层(52)的浓度的氢复合掺杂剂的氢复合区上提供固体层(52)。 供给衬底(50)包括固体层(52),母体衬底(51)和氢复合区域。 氢复合区域可以形成母体衬底(51)的一部分或者可以与母体衬底分离。 氢原子(53)被促进进入供应衬底(50),以将氢复合区域转化为氢 - 斥力区域,然后将其挥发形成空隙区域,从而将固体层(52)与供给剩余部分 基板(50)。 供给基板(50)可以在挥发前与目标基板(55)接合,从而将固体层(52)转印到目标基板(55)上。 固体层可以通过外延生长或通过离子注入形成。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SUGGESTING AND REFINING USER INPUT BASED ON ORIGINAL USER INPUT
    • 基于原始用户输入建立和改进用户输入
    • WO2006121702A1
    • 2006-11-16
    • PCT/US2006/016787
    • 2006-05-04
    • GOOGLE, INC.WU, JunLIN, DekangQIAN, ZheZHOU, Jie
    • WU, JunLIN, DekangQIAN, ZheZHOU, Jie
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/3097G06F17/30389G06F17/3053G06F17/3064
    • Systems and methods to generate modified/refined user inputs based on the original user input, such as a search query, are disclosed. The method may be implemented for Roman-based and/or non-Roman based language such as Chinese. The method may generally include receiving an original user input and identifying core terms therein, determining potential alternative inputs by replacing core term(s) in the original input with another term according to a similarity matrix and/or substituting a word sequence in the original input with another word sequence according to an expansion/contraction table where one word sequence is a substring of the other, computing likelihood of each potential alternative input, and selecting most likely alternative inputs according to a predetermined criteria, e.g., likelihood of the alternative input being at least that of the original input. A cache containing pre-computed original user inputs and corresponding alternative inputs may be provided.
    • 公开了基于原始用户输入(例如搜索查询)来生成修改/改进的用户输入的系统和方法。 该方法可以实现用于基于罗马和/或非罗马的语言,例如中文。 该方法通常可以包括接收原始用户输入并识别其中的核心术语,通过根据相似性矩阵替换原始输入中的核心项与另一术语来确定潜在替代输入和/或替换原始输入中的单词序列 根据扩展/收缩表的另一个字序列,其中一个字序列是另一个字序列的子串,计算每个潜在备选输入的可能性,并根据预定标准选择最可能的备选输入,例如替代输入的可能性为 至少是原来的输入。 可以提供包含预先计算的原始用户输入和相应的备选输入的缓存。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PREDICTIVE CONVERSION OF USER INPUT
    • 用户输入的预测转换
    • WO2006115642A1
    • 2006-11-02
    • PCT/US2006/010355
    • 2006-03-22
    • GOOGLE INC.FRANZ, Alexander, M.
    • FRANZ, Alexander, M.
    • G06F17/22G06F17/27
    • G06F17/276G06F17/2223
    • Systems and methods for predictive conversion of user text input in one language or character set to another language or character set are disclosed. The method may generally include converting a partial user input in a non-target language or character set to a converted partial user input in a target language or character set and computing likely possible converted completions of the converted partial user input based on a likely completions module. The converting may be based on a dictionary of non-target language or character set to target language or character set mappings. The likely completions module may be a database or a model trained by performing statistical analysis on a database of user inputs or a subset thereof. The subset of user inputs may be selected from those from a particular geographic location or time period and/or from the user or the user's current session.
    • 公开了用于将一种语言或字符集中的用户文本输入预测转换为另一种语言或字符集的系统和方法。 该方法通常可以包括将非目标语言或字符集中的部分用户输入转换为目标语言或字符集的转换的部分用户输入,并且基于可能的完成模块来计算转换的部分用户输入的可能的转换完成 。 转换可以基于非目标语言或字符集到目标语言或字符集映射的字典。 可能的完成模块可以是通过对用户输入或其子集的数据库执行统计分析而训练的数据库或模型。 用户输入的子集可以选自特定地理位置或时间段和/或来自用户或用户当前会话的子集。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DIRECT NAVIGATION TO SPECIFIC PORTION OF TARGET DOCUMENT
    • 用于直接导航到目标文件的特定部分的系统和方法
    • WO2005066846A2
    • 2005-07-21
    • PCT/US2004/043845
    • 2004-12-29
    • GOOGLE INC.MARMAROS, David, P.GOMES, BenjaminBHARAT, Krishna
    • MARMAROS, David, P.GOMES, BenjaminBHARAT, Krishna
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30882G06F17/30899
    • Systems and methods for direct navigation to and/or highlighting a specific portion of a target document such as query-relevant portion of the document are disclosed. The method may include generating a search result link to a search result document and generating an instruction to a client document browser to navigate directly to an intra-document portion related to the query within the search result document. The search result may include a snippet extracted from the search result document such that the instruction causes navigation directly to at least a portion of the snippet. The instruction may be an artificial anchor undefined in the search result document, e.g., designated by a preassigned artificial anchor designator. The client browser may have an artificial anchor module installed to execute the instruction to navigate directly to and optionally highlight the intra-document portion within the target document in response to the document link being selected.
    • 公开了用于直接导航到和/或突出显示诸如文档的查询相关部分的目标文档的特定部分的系统和方法。 该方法可以包括生成到搜索结果文档的搜索结果链接,并且生成对客户端文档浏览器的指令,以直接导航到搜索结果文档内与查询有关的文档内部分。 搜索结果可以包括从搜索结果文档中提取的片段,使得该指令导致直接导航到片段的至少一部分。 该指令可以是在搜索结果文档中未定义的假锚(anchor),例如,由预分配的人造锚指示符指定。 客户端浏览器可以具有安装的仿锚点模块,以响应于文档链接被选择而执行指令以直接导航到目标文件内的内文件部分并且可选地突出显示目标文件内的内文件部分。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • GENERATING HYPERLINKS AND ANCHOR TEXT IN HTML AND NON-HTML DOCUMENTS
    • 生成HTML和非HTML文档中的超文本和锚文本
    • WO2005066834A1
    • 2005-07-21
    • PCT/US2004/043976
    • 2004-12-30
    • GOOGLE INC.MITTAL, Vibhu
    • MITTAL, Vibhu
    • G06F17/27
    • G06F17/30882G06F17/2235G06F17/3089
    • Systems and methods for generation of hyperlinks and anchor text from data such as reference text in HTML and in non-HTML documents are disclosed. The method generally includes locating a text reference in a source document, searching using a search engine for a target document relating to the text reference, computing anchor text from the text reference, generating a hyperlink to the target document, and associating the hyperlink with the computed anchor text. The locating and/or computing may be based on a respective statistical model of text formatting and/or lexical cues. The text reference may be parsed into pieces such that the searching, computing, generating, and associating are performed for each piece of text. The source document may be an HTML or non-HTML document. The text reference may be a reference to, for example, a paper, article, company, institution, product, search engine, image, object, and geographical location.
    • 公开了用于从诸如HTML和非HTML文档中的参考文本的数据生成超链接和锚文本的系统和方法。 该方法通常包括在源文档中定位文本引用,使用搜索引擎搜索与文本引用相关的目标文档,从文本引用计算锚文本,生成到目标文档的超链接,以及将超链接与 计算锚点文本。 定位和/或计算可以基于文本格式和/或词汇提示的相应统计模型。 文本引用可以被分析成块,使得针对每条文本执行搜索,计算,生成和关联。 源文档可以是HTML或非HTML文档。 文本参考可以是例如纸,文章,公司,机构,产品,搜索引擎,图像,对象和地理位置的参考。