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    • 1. 发明申请
    • IN VITRO PRODUCTION OF OLIGODENDROCYTES FROM HUMAN UMBILICAL CORD STEM CELLS
    • 从人类脐带干细胞中制备寡糖的体外生产
    • WO2010138782A1
    • 2010-12-02
    • PCT/US2010/036505
    • 2010-05-28
    • UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA RESEARCHHICKMAN, James, J.DAVIS, Hedvika
    • HICKMAN, James, J.DAVIS, Hedvika
    • A01N63/00C12N5/071
    • C12N5/0622C12N2500/90C12N2501/01C12N2501/11C12N2501/115C12N2501/135C12N2501/70C12N2501/81C12N2501/91C12N2506/025C12N2506/1369C12N2506/1392
    • The invention provides a method of producing oligodendrocytes by in vitro differentiation of human multi-potent progenitor cells (MLPCs). The method comprises culturing culturing isolated MLPCs on a first surface in a serum-free defined culture medium; replacing the culture medium with serum-free culture medium supplemented with bFGF, EGF and PDGF-AA for approximately 24 hours; changing the cultured MLPCs into the supplemented serum-free culture medium further supplemented with differentiation factors norepinephrine, forskolin. and K252a; establishing a 3D environment by covering the culture with a second surface opposite and spaced apart from the first surface, so as to contain the MLPCs therebetween; and continuing to culture until a majority of the MLPCs have differentiated into oligodendrocytes. Additionally included is a method of treatment for a subject afflicted by a disease characterized by central or peripheral nervous system demyelination, the method comprising transplanting into the subject oligodendrocytes produced according to the method disclosed.
    • 本发明提供了通过体外分化人多能祖细胞(MLPC)产生少突胶质细胞的方法。 该方法包括在无血清定义培养基的第一表面培养培养分离的MLPC; 用补充有bFGF,EGF和PDGF-AA的无血清培养基代替培养基约24小时; 将培养的MLPC变成补充的无血清培养基,进一步补充分化因子去甲肾上腺素,毛喉素。 和K252a; 通过用与第一表面相对且间隔开的第二表面覆盖培养来建立3D环境,以便在其间容纳MLPC; 并继续培养,直到大多数MLPC已经分化为少突胶质细胞。 另外包括治疗由以中枢神经系统或周围神经系统脱髓鞘为特征的疾病所折磨的受试者的方法,该方法包括将根据所公开的方法产生的少突胶质细胞移植到受试者中。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SELF-INDUCED COUGH-CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION
    • 用于自我诱导的心脏重建障碍的装置和方法
    • WO2003008026A2
    • 2003-01-30
    • PCT/US2002/022564
    • 2002-07-16
    • PNEUMOFLEX SYSTEMS, L.L.C.ADDINGTON, W., RobertSTEPHENS, Robert, E.MILLER, Stuart, P.
    • ADDINGTON, W., RobertSTEPHENS, Robert, E.MILLER, Stuart, P.
    • A61M11/00
    • A61M15/009A61M2205/3553A61M2205/3592A61M2209/06
    • A apparatus and method for self-treatment of cardiac arrhythmia by a patient, comprising a container sized to be portable by the patient and having therein a chamber containing a medicament composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier mixed with a chemoirritant, preferably L-tartaric acid; a nebulizing valve connected to the chamber so as to provide an outlet therefor; a source of motivating force connected with the chamber so as to motivate the composition through the opening in the nebulizing valve to thereby cause nebulization of the composition; a wireless transmitter responsive to activation of the nebulizer for sending a wireless signal requesting medical assistance; and a power source operatively connected for providing power; wherein the chemoirritant is mixed in the composition in an amount sufficient for causing the patient to produce an involuntary cough effective to maintain at least partial blood circulation.
    • 一种用于由患者自我治疗心律失常的装置(30,40),包括容器(44),容器(44)的尺寸适于由患者便携,并且其中包含含有药物组合物的腔室,所述药物组合物包含与化学刺激剂混合的药学上可接受的载体, 优选L-酒石酸; 连接到所述室的雾化阀,从而提供出口; 与室连通的激励源,以通过雾化阀中的开口激励组合物,从而使组合物雾化; 响应于激活雾化器以发送请求医疗援助的无线信号的无线发射机; 以及可操作地连接以提供电力的电源; 其中所述化学刺激剂以足以引起患者产生有效维持至少部分血液循环的非自愿咳嗽的量在所述组合物中混合。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF SCREENING DRUGS FOR REVERSAL OF AMYLOID BETA NEUROTOXICITY
    • 筛选用于逆转AMYLOID BET神经毒性的药物的方法
    • WO2010138679A1
    • 2010-12-02
    • PCT/US2010/036336
    • 2010-05-27
    • UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL FLORIDA RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.HICKMAN, James, J.VARGHESE, KuckuMOLNAR, Peter
    • HICKMAN, James, J.VARGHESE, KuckuMOLNAR, Peter
    • C12Q1/68
    • C07K14/4711
    • A method of screening a compound for effectiveness in treating amyloid beta neurotoxicity comprises culturing mammalian neurons in serum-free defined medium until the neurons are electrically functional, exposing the electrically stable neurons to amyloid beta, monitoring the exposed neurons for impairment of electrical functionality, and treating the exposed neurons with the candidate drug while monitoring their electrical activity for reversal of impairment. The invention also includes a method of identifying a mammalian neuron having a biological marker conferring predisposition to development of Alzheimer's disease, the method comprising culturing the mammalian neuron in serum-free medium until the neuron is electrically functional, exposing the electrically stable neuron to amyloid beta while monitoring for impairment of electrical functionality as an indicator of presence of said biological marker, and verifying presence of the biological marker by treating the impaired neuron with an anti-amyloidogenic compound while monitoring for return of neuron functionality.
    • 筛选化合物以治疗淀粉样蛋白β神经毒性的有效性的方法包括在无血清定义的培养基中培养哺乳动物神经元,直到神经元具有电功能,将电稳定的神经元暴露于淀粉样蛋白β,监测暴露的神经元损害电功能,以及 用候选药物治疗暴露的神经元,同时监测其电活动以逆转损伤。 本发明还包括鉴定具有赋予阿尔茨海默病发展倾向的生物学标记的哺乳动物神经元的方法,所述方法包括在无血清培养基中培养哺乳动物神经元,直到神经元具有电功能,将电稳定的神经元暴露于淀粉样蛋白β 同时监测电功能损伤作为所述生物标志物存在的指标,以及通过用抗淀粉样变性化合物治疗受损神经元同时监测神经元功能的返回来验证生物标志物的存在。