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    • 2. 发明申请
    • YIELD ENHANCEMENT IN PLANTS BY MODULATION OF A MAIZE TRANSCRIPTION COACTIVATOR P15 (PC4) PROTEIN
    • 玉米转录因子调节剂P15(PC4)蛋白质的植物提取物
    • WO2010123667A1
    • 2010-10-28
    • PCT/US2010/029560
    • 2010-04-01
    • PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL, INC.LI, Guofu
    • LI, Guofu
    • C12P19/34C12N5/00C12N15/00
    • C07K14/415C12N15/8261Y02A40/146
    • Compositions and methods for modulating plant development and for increasing yield in a plant are provided. The compositions include a PC4 sequence. Compositions of the invention comprise amino acid sequences and nucleotide sequences selected from SEQ ID NOS: 1 and 2 as well as variants and fragments thereof. Nucleotide sequences encoding the PC4 molecule are provided in DNA constructs for expression in a plant of interest are provided for modulating the level of a PC4 sequence in a plant or a plant part are provided. The methods comprise introducing into a plant or plant part a heterologous polynucleotide comprising a PC4 sequence of the invention. The level of the PC4 polypeptide can be increased or decreased. Such method can be used to increase the yield in plants; in one embodiment, the method is used to increase grain yield in cereals.
    • 提供了用于调节植物发育和提高植物产量的组合物和方法。 组合物包括PC4序列。 本发明的组合物包含选自SEQ ID NO:1和2的氨基酸序列和核苷酸序列以及其变体和片段。 在DNA构建体中提供编码PC4分子的核苷酸序列,以提供用于在植物中表达的植物中的PC4序列的水平或植物部分。 所述方法包括向植物或植物部分引入包含本发明的PC4序列的异源多核苷酸。 PC4多肽的水平可以增加或减少。 这种方法可以用于提高植物的产量; 在一个实施方案中,该方法用于增加谷物中的谷物产量。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SELF-REPRODUCING HYBRID PLANTS
    • 自我复制混合植物
    • WO2012142311A1
    • 2012-10-18
    • PCT/US2012/033357
    • 2012-04-12
    • PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL, INC.LAWIT, Shai J.
    • LAWIT, Shai J.
    • C12N15/82C07K14/415A01H1/02A01H1/08
    • C12N15/8287A01H1/02A01H1/08C07K14/415C12N15/8218
    • Compositions and methods for the production of self-reproducing hybrid plants are provided. Compositions include suppression cassettes encoding polynucleotides and promoters that result in the MiMe diploid gamete phenotype compositions and suppression cassettes and expression cassettes useful for genome elimination of a parental diploid gamete in a fertilized zygote. The methods involve crossing a first plant comprising a first suppression cassette responsible for producing the MiMe diploid gamete phenotype and a first expression cassette expressing an active CENH3 mutant with a second plant comprising a second suppression cassette that reduces the level of wild-type CENH3 and a second expression cassette comprising a polynucleotide expressing CENH3 specifically in the ovule. Self fertilization of the resultant progeny plant results in the elimination of the female diploid genome in the zygote and normal development of the endosperm. Additionally provided are plants and seeds produced by the methods of the invention.
    • 提供了生产自我再现混合植物的组合物和方法。 组合物包括编码多核苷酸和启动子的抑制盒,其导致MiMe二倍体配子表型组合物和抑制盒和表达盒,其用于在受精受精卵中的亲本二倍体配子的基因组消除。 所述方法涉及将包含负责产生MiMe二倍体配子表型的第一抑制盒的第一植物和表达活性CENH3突变体的第一表达盒与含有降低野生型CENH3水平的第二抑制盒的第二植物杂交, 第二表达盒包含在胚珠中特异性表达CENH3的多核苷酸。 所产生的后代植物的自体受精导致雌性二倍体基因组在受精卵中的消除和胚乳的正常发育。 另外提供的是通过本发明的方法生产的植物和种子。