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    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR COLD DEFORMATION OF AN AUSTENITIC STEEL
    • 奥氏体钢冷变形的方法
    • WO2018060454A1
    • 2018-04-05
    • PCT/EP2017/074832
    • 2017-09-29
    • OUTOKUMPU OYJ
    • FRÖHLICH, ThomasLINDNER, StefanPINIEK, Thorsten
    • C21D7/02B21B37/26C21D8/04
    • The invention relates for a method for partial hardening of an austenitic steel by utilizing during cold deformation the TWIP (Twinning Induced Plasticity), TWIP/TRIP or TRIP (Transformation Induced Plasticity) hardening effect. Cold deformation is carried out by cold rolling on at least one surface (2,3;12) of the material (1,11) to be deformed with forming degree (Φ) at the range of 5 ≤ Φ ≤ 60 % in order to achieve in the material (1,11) at least two consecutive areas (5,7;14,16) with different mechanical values in thickness, yield strength Rp0.2, tensile strength Rm and elongation having a ratio (r) between ultimate load ratio ΔF and the thickness ratio Δt at the range of 1.0 > r > 2.0, and which areas are mechanically achieved to connect to each other by a transition area (6;15) which thickness is achieved variable from the thickness (t1,t3) of the first area (5,14) in the deformation direction (4,13) to the thickness (t2,t4) of the second area (7,16) in the deformation direction (4,13). The invention also relates to the use of the cold deformed product.
    • 本发明涉及一种通过在冷变形期间利用TWIP(结晶诱导塑性),TWIP / TRIP或TRIP(相变诱发塑性)硬化效应来使奥氏体钢部分硬化的方法。 为了使成形度(Φ)在5≤Φ≤60%范围内变形,在材料(1,11)的至少一个表面(2,3; 12)上通过冷轧进行冷变形,以便 在材料(1,11)中实现至少两个连续区域(5,7; 14,16),其具有不同的厚度,屈服强度Rp0.2,拉伸强度Rm和伸长率具有不同的机械值,极限载荷 比值ΔF和厚度比Δt在1.0> r> 2.0,并且所述区域机械地实现为通过过渡区域(6; 15)彼此连接,所述过渡区域在所述变形方向(4)上从所述第一区域(5,14)的厚度(t1,t3) ,13)与变形方向(4,13)上的第二区域(7,16)的厚度(t2,t4)相比较。 本发明还涉及冷变形产品的用途。