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    • 85. 发明申请
    • SUBSTITUTED FUSED PYRAZOLO COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE AS HERBICIDES
    • 取代的FUSED PYRAZOLO化合物及其作为除草剂的用途
    • WO1994017062A1
    • 1994-08-04
    • PCT/GB1994000067
    • 1994-01-13
    • ZENECA LIMITED
    • ZENECA LIMITEDMICHAELY, William, JamesCURTIS, Jeff, KimoKNUDSEN, Christopher, Glade
    • C07D471/04
    • C07D471/04A01N43/90C07D487/04
    • Novel substituted pyrazolo-rings fused to nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having formula (I) in which at least one of Y, Z or W is N or N-O and the remainder of Y, Z or W is C-R wherein R is hydrogen; halogen; nitro; cyano; alkyl; alkoxymethyl; acetoxymethyl; hydroxymethyl; haloalkyl; formyl; alkylcarbonyl; carboxy and its salts; COO alkyl; azido (N3); amino; substituted amino wherein the substituents are alkyl, alkoxy, hydroxy, formyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyloxy, alkoxycarbonylalkylthio, alkoxycarbonylalkylidenecarbonyl, hydroxycarbonylalkoxy, hydroxycarbonylthio, cyanoalkoxy, hydroxycarbonylalkyledinecarbonyl, alkylsufonyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, aminocarbonyl, (di)alkylaminocarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxycarbonylalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, and amino; carboxyamido; substituted carboxyamido wherein said substituents can be selected from alkyl, alkylsulfonyl, and haloalkylsulfonyl; sulfonamido wherein the N is substituted with hydrogen and/or alkyl; YR wherein Y is O and S(O)m and R is selected from the group hydrogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanolalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, hydroxycarbonylalkyl and aminocarbonylalkyl wherein the N is substituted with hydrogen and/or alkyl; m is 0 to 2; R is hydrogen and halogen; R is hydrogen, nitro, halogen, cyano, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, and alkoxy; R is halogen, haloalkyl, cyano, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, and alkylsulfonyl; R is hydrogen and halogen; X is N or C-R ; wherein R is hydrogen, haloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, and alkoxy; and agriculturally acceptable salts thereof.
    • 与式(I)的含氮杂环稠合的新型取代的吡唑并环,其中Y,Z或W中的至少一个为N或N-O,Y,Z或W的其余部分为C-R,其中R为氢; 卤素; 硝基; 氰基; 烷基; 烷氧基; 乙酰氧基; 羟甲基; 卤代; 甲酰基; 羰基; 羧基及其盐; COO烷基; 叠氮(N 3); 氨基; 取代的氨基,其中取代基是烷基,烷氧基,羟基,甲酰基,烷基羰基,烷氧基羰基烷氧基,烷氧基羰基烷硫基,烷氧基羰基亚烷基羰基,羟基羰基烷氧基,羟基羰基硫基,氰基烷氧基,羟基羰基烷基羰基,烷基磺酰基,卤代烷基磺酰基,氨基羰基,(二)烷基氨基羰基,烷氧基羰基,烷氧基烷基,羟基羰基烷基,烷氧基羰基烷基和 氨基; 羧酰胺; 取代的羧酰胺基,其中所述取代基可以选自烷基,烷基磺酰基和卤代烷基磺酰基; 其中N被氢和/或烷基取代; YR 6其中Y是O且S(O)m和R 6选自氢,烷基,卤代烷基,环烷醇烷基,烷氧基羰基烷基,羟基羰基烷基和氨基羰基烷基,其中N被氢和/或烷基取代; m为0〜2; R 1是氢和卤素; R 2是氢,硝基,卤素,氰基,烷硫基,烷基亚磺酰基,烷基磺酰基和烷氧基; R 3是卤素,卤代烷基,氰基,烷硫基,烷基亚磺酰基和烷基磺酰基; R 4是氢和卤素; X是N或C-R 5; 其中R 5是氢,卤代烷基,卤素,氰基,硝基,烷硫基,烷基亚磺酰基,烷基磺酰基和烷氧基; 和其农业上可接受的盐。
    • 86. 发明申请
    • AZO COMPOUND
    • AZO化合物
    • WO1994016021A1
    • 1994-07-21
    • PCT/GB1993002585
    • 1993-12-17
    • ZENECA LIMITEDKENYON, Ronald, WynfordMISTRY, Prahalad, Manibhai
    • ZENECA LIMITED
    • C09B33/052
    • C09D11/328C09B33/052C09B62/03C09B62/043C09B62/09
    • A compound of the formula (1): Ar N = N-J-X-L-X-J-N = NAr and salts thereof, wherein: J is (2), Ar and Ar are each independently aryl containing at least two carboxy groups; and L is a group of formula (3a) or (3b), in which T and R each independently is C1-4-alkyl, C1-4-alkoxy or C3-4-alkenyl; and T and T each independently is H, C1-4-alkyl, C1-4-alkoxy or C3-4-alkenyl provided that T and T are not both H; each X independently is a group of formula (4), (5) or (6), each Z independently is H, halogen, alkyl, NR R , SR or OR ; each Y independently is Z, SR or OR ; each E independently is C1 or CN; and R , R , R and R are each independently H, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, aralkyl or substituted aralkyl, or R and R , together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, form a 5 or 6 membered ring. A compound of formula (1) is suitable for use in the coloration of cellulosic substrates, such as paper, to give bright prints with good light and water fastness. It is especially suitable for use in the printing of paper by non-impact printing techniques, such as ink jet printing, especially thermal ink jet printing.
    • 式(1)的化合物:Ar 1 N = NJXLXJN = NAr 2及其盐,其中:J为(2),Ar 1和Ar 2各自独立地为含有至少两个 羧基; 并且L是式(3a)或(3b)的基团,其中T 1和R 2各自独立地是C 1-4 - 烷基,C 1-4 - 烷氧基或C 3-8 - 烯基; 且T 3和T 4各自独立地为H,C 1-4 - 烷基,C 1-4 - 烷氧基或C 3-8 - 烯基,条件是T 3和T 4不均为H; 每个X独立地是式(4),(5)或(6)的基团,每个Z独立地是H,卤素,烷基,NR 1 R 2,SR 3或OR 3; 每个Y独立地是Z,SR 4或OR 4; 每个E独立地为C1或CN; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自独立地为H,烷基,取代的烷基,烯基,取代的烯基,环烷基,芳基,取代的芳基,芳烷基或取代的芳烷基, 1和R 2与它们所连接的氮原子一起形成5或6元环。 式(1)的化合物适合用于诸如纸等纤维素基质的着色,得到光亮和耐水牢度好的光亮印花。 特别适用于通过非冲击印刷技术如喷墨印刷,特别是热喷墨印刷来印刷纸张。
    • 87. 发明申请
    • POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES AND FILM FORMATION THEREFROM
    • 聚羟基烷酸酯和膜形成
    • WO1994016000A1
    • 1994-07-21
    • PCT/GB1994000056
    • 1994-01-12
    • ZENECA LIMITEDWADDINGTON, Simon, Dominic
    • ZENECA LIMITED
    • C08J05/18
    • C08J5/18C08G63/06C08J2367/04Y10T428/1355Y10T428/2913Y10T428/31786
    • A supported or cast film of a polyhydroxyalkanoate polymer, such as a polyhydroxybutyrate/valerate polymer, can be prepared by applying a layer of molten polymer to a cool (typically 4 to 20 DEG C) surface not substantially above the glass transition temperature of the polymer, so as to form a solid, glassy film with a high density of nucleation sites; subsequently the temperature of the film so formed is raised, for example to 40 DEG C or more, towards the optimum temperature for growth of the polymer's spherulites effectively separating the film formation/nucleation step from the crystallisation step (growth of spherulites around the nucleation sites). Smaller crystallites are formed, and the film has improved barrier properties.
    • 聚羟基链烷酸酯聚合物如聚羟基丁酸酯/戊酸酯聚合物的负载或流延膜可以通过将熔融聚合物层施加到基本上不超过聚合物的玻璃化转变温度的冷(通常为4至20℃)的表面来制备 ,以形成具有高密度成核点的固体,玻璃状膜; 随后将如此形成的膜的温度升高至例如40℃或更高,达到聚合物球晶生长的最佳温度,从而有效地将成膜/成核步骤与结晶步骤分离(成核位置周围的球晶生长 )。 形成较小的微晶,并且膜具有改善的阻隔性能。
    • 90. 发明申请
    • POLYCYCLIC DYES
    • 多环染料
    • WO1994012577A2
    • 1994-06-09
    • PCT/GB1993002296
    • 1993-11-08
    • ZENECA LIMITED
    • ZENECA LIMITEDBENTLEY, Stephen, JohnKENYON, Ronald, WynfordMILNER, David, John
    • C09B57/00
    • C07D493/04C07C69/65C07C201/12C07C205/56C07C231/02C07C233/11C07C253/30C07C255/35C09B57/00
    • A process for the preparation of a polycyclic dye of formula (1) by reacting a compound of formula (2) with a compound of formula (3), wherein Ring A is unsubstituted or is substituted by from 1 to 5 groups; Ring B is unsubstituted or is substituted by from 1 to 5 groups; X and X each independently is -H, halogen, cyano, alkyl or aryl; X and X each independently is halogen; and Z is -CN, -CO2R or -CONR R , in which R is optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted aralkyl, and R and R each independently is -H, alkyl, aryl or aralkyl. A process for the preparation of compounds of formula (3) and novel compounds of formula (3) are also claimed. The compounds of formula (1) are useful as dyes particularly for the coloration of synthetic textile materials.
    • 通过使式(2)的化合物与式(3)的化合物反应制备式(1)的多环染料的方法,其中环A是未取代的或被1至5个基团取代; 环B是未取代的或被1至5个基团取代; X和X 1各自独立地为-H,卤素,氰基,烷基或芳基; X 2和X 3各自独立地为卤素; 并且Z为-CN,-CO 2 R或-CONR 1 R 2,其中R为任选取代的烷基,任选取代的芳基或任选取代的芳烷基,R 1和R 2各自独立地为-H ,烷基,芳基或芳烷基。 还要求保护制备式(3)化合物和式(3)新化合物的方法。 式(1)的化合物可用作染料,特别用于合成纺织材料的着色。