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81. 发明申请

WO1998013830A1 COLLECTOR FOR HIGHLY HEATED, AT LEAST PARTIALLY FLUID MATERIALS, SUCH AS LIQUIDS, SLAGS, MOLTEN MASSES AND THE LIKE, IN PARTICULAR MOLTEN MASS COLLECTOR FOR NUCLEAR POWER STATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：收集装置备案高热的，至少部分可流动的材料，如液体，矿渣，熔化等。特别是SCHMELZEAUFFÄNGEREINRICHTUNG核电站
公开(公告)号：WO1998013830A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-02
申请号：PCT/EP1997004958
申请日：1997-09-10
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , KOLEV, Nikolay
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： G21C09/016
CPC分类号： G21C9/016 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2002/50 , G21Y2004/302 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A collector (1) is disclosed for highly heated, at least partially fluid materials, such as liquids, slags, molten masses and the like, in particular for high-temperature molten masses (2) from the reactor area of nuclear power stations. The collector (1) has at least one substantially horizontal spreading surface (3) arranged below a distributing element for the highly heated materials. A plurality of local flow hindrances (8) for the highly heated material moving on the spreading surface (3) are arranged on the spreading surface (3) and are suitable for causing local steam explosions produced when a water film (7) is present on the spreading surface owing to the material swirling locally and mixing with water.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种收集装置（1），用于接收所述高度加热，至少部分地可流动的材料，如例如液体，炉渣，熔融和等，特别是高温熔融物（2）从核电站反应堆范围内，具有至少一个基本上水平的扩散面（3），其被布置在发光元件的高度加热的材料，所述扩散表面（3）上（3）移动高度加热的材料的多个位于所述扩散表面上的局部流动障碍（8）设置，这是由于与水的材料的局部湍流和混合是合适的在上漫射面（3），其位于水薄膜（7）的情况下使地方的蒸汽爆炸。

82. 发明申请

WO1998013702A1 TEST DEVICE FOR AN ELECTRONIC TRIPPING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：测试设备的电子脱扣装置
公开(公告)号：WO1998013702A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-02
申请号：PCT/DE1997002209
申请日：1997-09-24
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , BAUMGÄRTL, Ulrich , RÖHL, Wolfgang
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： G01R31/327
CPC分类号： G01R31/3272 , G01R31/3277
摘要： The invention relates to a test device for an electronic tripping device, especially a low or medium-voltage overload tripping device, comprising a mains transformer. The test device (PE) is provided with a constant current sink (KS) controlled by a mains triggered function generator (FG) so that said current sink (KS) input signal is modulated according to frequency and phase by alternating current. Consequently, mains transformer should be designed for lower output. Such test devices are used to test low or medium voltage overload tripping devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种测试装置用于电子脱扣器，特别是用于低压和中压技术的过电流脱扣，具有电源变压器。测试设备（PE）被连接到一个恒定电流吸收器（KS）的一般特征（FG），在一个控制netzgetriggerten函数发生器的影响下这样的方式意味着其输出AC调制并通过频率和相位调制。因此，该电源变压器是被设计用于较低功率。这样的测试装置用于测试过电流脱扣的低压和中压的技术。

83. 发明申请

WO1998013586A1 STEAM TURBINE AND METHOD OF PREVENTING THE FORMATION OF WET STEAM IN A STEAM TURBINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：汽轮机及方法消除湿蒸汽教育的蒸汽涡轮机
公开(公告)号：WO1998013586A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-02
申请号：PCT/DE1997002051
申请日：1997-09-12
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , ENDRIES, Hans-Joachim , EGGERT, Claus
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： F01D17/08
CPC分类号： F01K7/16 , F01D17/08 , F05D2210/20
摘要： The invention concerns a steam turbine (1) comprising a pressure-detecting unit (6) in the steam-inlet region (2) and a pressure-detecting unit (6) in the exhaust steam region (3). Also provided is a temperature-determining unit (9) in which a steam temperature (T1min) is determined from the detected pressure values (P1, P2) in the steam-inlet region (2) such that the steam temperature (T2) in the exhaust steam region (3) is higher than the saturation temperature (Ts). The invention further concerns a method of preventing the formation of wet steam in a steam turbine (1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有在蒸汽入口区域（2）的压力感测单元（6）和在排气蒸汽（3）的压力感测单元（6）（1）的蒸汽涡轮机。此外，提供了一个温度确定单元（9），在从检测到的压力值（P1，P2）（T1min）蒸汽温度在蒸汽入口区域（2）确定的，从而在排汽上述（3）的饱和温度的蒸汽的温度（T2）（TS ）的位置。本发明还涉及一种预防湿蒸汽在蒸汽涡轮机（1）的方法。

84. 发明申请

WO1998012816A1 DEVICE FOR REDUCING SHORT-CIRCUIT AMPLITUDE OF A DISCONNECTABLE NON-LATCHING MOS-CONTROLLED POWER SEMICONDUCTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：装置以降低关断的短幅度，非闭锁，MOS受控电力半目
公开(公告)号：WO1998012816A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-26
申请号：PCT/DE1997002020
申请日：1997-09-10
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , BRUCKMANN, Manfred
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H03K17/082
CPC分类号： H03K17/0828 , H03K17/6877
摘要： The invention concerns a device for reducing the short-circuit amplitude of a disconnectable, non-latching MOS-controlled power semiconductor (TL1) with a control unit presenting a driver stage (10) with two complementary transistors (T2, T3), a collector-emitter control (8) and a limiting circuit (6), that is placed between an input (12) and a reference potential ("-") of the driver stage (10). Said limiting circuit (6) is connected to an output (16) of the collector-emitter control (8) on the input side, which is interconnected with the collector connection (C) of the power semiconductor (TL1) on the input side by means of a decoupling diode (D1). The decoupling diode (D1) is connected by a resistance (R1) on the anode side with a positive terminal of a first control voltage source (UH1) of the driver stage. The invention foresees an additional transistor (T5) and a resistance (R5) . Said additional transistor (R5) and its collector-emitter section are connected electrically parallel to the base-emitter section of the switching transistor (T2) of the driver stage (10) and the resistance (R5) between the base and the emitter of said additional transistor (5). The control circuit resistance (RG) is bypassed by a diode. Thus, the known device for reducing a short-circuit amplitude of a disconnectable, non-latching, MOS-controlled power semiconductor (TL1) is improved in such a way, that its switching speed no longer changes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种设备，用于减少关断的短路振幅，非闭锁，MOS控制的功率半导体（TL1）和具有驱动单元，所述驱动器级的两个互补型晶体管（T2，T3）（10），集电极 - 发射极的监测（8）和连接的输入端（12）和基准电势（“ - ”）之间的限制电路（6）驱动器级（10）设置，所述限制电路（6）的输入侧到集电极 - 发射极的输出端（16）被监控（8）是通过去耦二极管（D1），以连接至所述功率半导体（TDL1）的集电极端子（C）的装置上的输入侧连接的所述经由具有的正端子的电阻器（R1）的去耦二极管（D1）的阳极侧驱动级（10）的第一控制电压源（UH1）相关联。根据本发明的一个额外的晶体管（T5）和电阻器（R5）被提供，其中，该附加晶体管（T5），其电具有与所述接通晶体管（T2）的驱动级（10）和所述电阻器的基极 - 发射极通路平行它的集电极 - 发射极路径（R5 ）（基极和所述附加晶体管T5）连接的发射极，并且所述控制电路电阻器（RG）通过一个二极管的装置之间（D4）被桥接。因此，为了降低关断的短路振幅已知的装置中，非闭锁，MOS控制的功率半导体（TL1）提高，使得其开关速度不改变。

85. 发明申请

WO1998012815A1 TEMPERATURE PROTECTED ELECTRIC SWITCHING COMPONENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：温度来保护电开关元件
公开(公告)号：WO1998012815A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-26
申请号：PCT/DE1997001575
申请日：1997-07-25
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , TIHANYI, Jenö
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H03K17/082
CPC分类号： H03K17/0822 , H03K2017/0806 , Y10T307/773
摘要： The invention relates to an electric switching component with two temperature sensors (6, 7). The first temperature sensor (6) is located at the warmest point of the component and switches the component off when a first upper temperature threshold value (T1) has been reached and turns said component on again when temperature falls below a second lower theshold value (T2). The oscillation arising from the first temperator sensor (6) is switched on and off by the second temperature sensor (7) which is located away from the first temperature sensor (6) in a slightly less warm place and has lower threshold values (T3,T4) than the first temperature sensor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括两个温度传感器（6,7）的电气开关设备。所述第一温度传感器（6）在操作中的部件的最温暖的点被提供，并且当其达到第一上阈值断开的装置中，并再次低于上的第二，较低的阈值（T2）（T1）下降时。这种振荡由于第一温度传感器（6）由所述第二温度传感器（7）接通和关断，其由所述第一温度传感器布置（6）在比第一温度传感器（6）和下限阈值（T3不太温暖的地方被去除， T4）（作为第一温度传感器6）。

86. 发明申请

WO1998012812A1 STEEP EDGE TIME-DELAY RELAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有陡峭边沿的延迟水平
公开(公告)号：WO1998012812A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-26
申请号：PCT/DE1997001802
申请日：1997-08-20
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , VON BASSE, Paul-Werner , THEWES, Roland , BOLLU, Michael , SCHMITT-LANDSIEDEL, Doris
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H03K05/13
CPC分类号： H03K5/133
摘要： The invention relates to a time-delay relay from an inverter with high-resistance transistors (M1,M2) and an additional series-connected inverter with low-resistance transistors (M3 and M4) wherein MOS capacitors are provided betwen the gates of the transistors of the low-resistance inverter and the time-delay relay output (D) . The circuit enables time-delay relays to be made using a relatively small number of components.
摘要翻译：本申请的主题涉及与高电阻晶体管（M1，M2）的逆变器构成的并且串联连接反相器具有低晶体管（M3和M4），一个延迟电路，其中所述低逆变器的晶体管的栅极和所述延迟级MOS的输出（D）之间提供能力。该电路延迟级可与和上部件相对较低的费用陡峭边缘来实现。

87. 发明申请

WO1998012794A1 METHOD OF SECURING A BUILT-IN PART AND CORRESPONDING SUPPORT 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法用于固定此类载体的装配和零件
公开(公告)号：WO1998012794A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-26
申请号：PCT/DE1997002007
申请日：1997-09-09
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , BASNER, Thomas , LUCZAK, Rainer , MÜLLER, Gerald , STEINBORN, Rolf , SEEGER, Horst , ZIMMERMANN, Fred
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H02K15/02
CPC分类号： H02K15/028
摘要： The invention concerns a method and support (1) for securing a built-in part (8), which has a through-bore (9) which is approximately cylindrical relative to a horizontal axis (3), in an approximately straight recess (13) in a housing (11), the recess (13) being aligned approximately axially relative to the axis (3), and the housing (11) being disposed at a spacing above a horizontal plane (10). The built-in part (8) is secured on a supporting beam (2), which projects into the bore (9) in the latter and is part of the support (1) which is disposed on the plane (10) and can move thereover relative to the housing (11). The built-in part (8) is then introduced into the recess (13) in the housing (11) by corresponding movement of the support (1) relative thereto, secured in the housing (11) and released from the supporting beam (2). Finally, the supporting beam (2) is removed from the bore (9) in the built-in part (8). The housing (11) and built-in part (8) in particular form part of a turbogenerator.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法和用于固定的相对于水平轴线的托架（1）（3）为大致圆筒状的，连续凹部（9）关闭安装部（8）的大致直的，并且相对于所述轴线（3）大致轴向对准的凹部（13），其中被布置在水平平面（10）以上一定距离的壳体（11）。内置的部件（8）上的突出部在其凹部（9）支撑梁（2）在平面（10）和可动有关此相对于所述外壳固定的（1）（11）的载体，（通过适当地移动载体 1）（相对于壳体11）溶解的引入（在壳体（11）固定，（2）的支撑梁的凹部13）。最后，从所述插入件（8）的凹部（9）的支撑梁（2）被除去。所述壳体（11），并在涡轮发电机的特定部分插入件（8）的形式。

88. 发明申请

WO1998012784A1 POWER CIRCUIT FOR AN ELECTRONIC TRIGGER CIRCUIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：电源电路的电子电路跳闸
公开(公告)号：WO1998012784A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-26
申请号：PCT/DE1997002126
申请日：1997-09-16
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , BAUMGÄRTL, Ulrich , RÖHL, Wolfgang
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H02H01/06
CPC分类号： H02H1/063
摘要： Disclosed is a power circuit for an electronic trigger circuit (A), comprising a transformer (W) powered with a current to be monitored (I), a rectifier circuit (GL) and a capacitance (C). Between the capacitance (C) and the rectifier circuit (A), a switching member (S) is plugged which can be controlled using a comparator dependent on the capacitance voltage and the threshold voltage (Us). In the resting stage, i.e. when the current is relatively weak in the transformer (W), the switching member (S) is open.
摘要翻译：用于电子跳闸电路（A）的电源电路包括一个监测的电流（I）中的一个来激发电流转换器（W），整流电路（GL）和电容（C）。的电容（C）和所述触发电路（A）被连接在作为可控由比较响应于位于在电容器电压和可控开关元件（S）之间的阈值电压（US）。在空闲状态下，也就是在电流互感器（W）相对低的电流（I），开关元件（S）是打开的。

89. 发明申请

WO1998012722A1 ARC QUENCHING CHAMBER IN THE FORM OF A TWO-PIECE HOUSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：消弧室两部分壳体
公开(公告)号：WO1998012722A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-26
申请号：PCT/DE1997002124
申请日：1997-09-16
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , TÜRKMEN, Sezai
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H01H09/34
CPC分类号： H01H9/34
摘要： Disclosed is an inventive arc quenching chamber (1) designed for a low voltage circuit breaker and resembling a two-piece housing with an interstage parting. The overlapping wall parts (5, 6) of the housing pieces (3, 4) are so measured as to allow for said pieces (3, 4) to be mounted with a variable spacing, while ensuring appropriate tightness of the interstage parting. Bearing elements (3, 4) are intended to keep the desired piece (3, 4) spacing and can consist of quenching sheet metal arranged at the piece ends. The inventive design permits, by using as identical pieces as possible, arc quenching chambers to be manufactured in various sizes and, hence, the production cost to be reduced for circuit breakers of different breaking capacities in a given manufacturing data sheet.
摘要翻译：灭弧室（1）为低电压功率开关包括与嵌套分型线（7）的两个部分壳体上。的壁部的重叠（5,6）的壳体部分（3,4）的尺寸，使得壳体部分（3,4）被安装，保持在不同距离处的分型接头（7）的一个适当的密封。支承元件（8,9）保持（3，4）直立的壳体部件之间的期望的间隔。支撑部件可以被形成为端部侧分离器。（1）所述的消弧室的设计使得能够使用基本上相同的部分产生不同宽度槽，从而减少提供不同的开关容量的串联电路断路器的成本。

90. 发明申请

WO1998012679A1 RADIO CALL RECEIVER 审中-公开
标题翻译：呼叫器
公开(公告)号：WO1998012679A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-26
申请号：PCT/DE1997001807
申请日：1997-08-21
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , LEBDUSKA, Christian , POCHMANN, Alois
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： G08C17/02
CPC分类号： G08C17/02 , G08C2201/42 , G08C2201/61 , H04M11/007
摘要： A radio call receiver for a call signal of a radio call service connected to a telecommunication network, provided with a means to decode the call signal and connected to a means of producing a control signal from a control section of the call signal, wherein the control signal is connected across an interface in order to control an electronic appliance. For security reasons it is an advantage to provide a means of reviewing an identification section of the call signal, wherein the control signal is only connected across the interface of the radio call receiver after the identification section has been inspected successfully.
摘要翻译：的无线寻呼接收机用于寻呼服务，其连接到一个电信网络，其中提供了一种用于寻呼信号进行解码的装置，它被连接到一个装置，用于从所述寻呼信号的控制部生成的控制信号的寻呼信号，并且其中用于控制的控制信号电气设备连接到的接口。出于安全原因，如果提供用于验证呼叫信号，其中所述控制信号仅在寻呼接收机的接口ID部分的成功验证之后施加的ID部分的装置是有利的。

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