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    • 72. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED AIR/PARTICLE SEPARATOR
    • 改进的空气/颗粒分离器
    • WO02003845A1
    • 2002-01-17
    • PCT/GB2001/002993
    • 2001-07-05
    • A47L9/16A47L9/19B01D45/12B01D45/14B01D45/16B04C3/00B04C3/04B04C5/103B04C5/13B04C5/15B04C5/185B04C5/26B04C5/30B04C7/00B04C11/00
    • A47L9/1625A47L9/1608A47L9/165A47L9/1658A47L9/19B01D45/12B01D45/14B01D45/16B04C3/00B04C3/04B04C5/103B04C5/13B04C5/15B04C5/185B04C5/26B04C5/30B04C7/00B04C11/00Y10S55/03
    • A method of separating particles from particle laden air is described. The apparatus employed is a multiple stage separator in which the first stage comprises a generally cylindrical chamber (18) having a hollow central member (50) extending axially from one end thereof with openings (53) in its wall remote from the said one end. The first separation step is achieved by introducing air tangentially into the chamber (18) near its said one end, the tangential entry in combination with an unapertured region of the wall of the central member (50) establishing a rotating mass of air in the chamber, thereby causing heavier than air particles to migrate to the outer regions of the chamber (18) under centrifugal force. Suction is applied to the interior of the central member (50) to cause an axial movement of air through the chamber before it can exit through the openings (53) in the wall of the central member (50). The suction force is selected such that particles near the walls of the chamber tend to continue in a generally rotational and axially progressive path into a particle collecting regions of the chamber (26), while relatively particle-free air is drawn radially inwardly, as it progresses axially, so as to exit to a second separation stage, through the openings in the central member wall.
    • 描述了从载有颗粒的空气中分离颗粒的方法。 所使用的装置是多级分离器,其中第一级包括大致圆柱形的腔室(18),其具有中空的中心构件(50),该空心中心构件(50)在其远离所述一端的壁中从其一端轴向延伸开口(53)。 第一分离步骤通过将空气切向地引入到其所述一端附近的腔室(18)中来实现,该切向入口与中心构件(50)的壁的未孔的区域结合,在室中建立旋转的空气质量 从而在离心力作用下使空气颗粒比空气颗粒更重的迁移到室(18)的外部区域。 吸入被施加到中心构件(50)的内部,以使空气在其可以通过中心构件(50)的壁中的开口(53)排出之前通过室的轴向移动。 抽吸力被选择为使得靠近室的壁的颗粒倾向于以大致旋转和轴向延伸的路径继续进入室(26)的颗粒收集区域,而相对无颗粒的空气被径向向内拉,因为它 轴向前进,以便通过中心构件壁中的开口离开到第二分离台。