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    • 71. 发明申请
    • ABSORBENT ARTICLE
    • 吸收品
    • WO00053140A1
    • 2000-09-14
    • PCT/JP2000/001368
    • 2000-03-07
    • A61F13/15
    • A61F13/49413A61F13/4942A61F13/49466
    • An absorbent article includes a liquid-permeable topsheet (2), a liquid-impermeable antileakage sheet (3), a liquid-retentive absorbent core (4), having a substantially elongate shape, and having upstanding guards (6) formed on longitudinal left and right opposing side portions of the absorbent article, the upstanding guards (6) are provided with a plurality of upstanding guard elastic members (64) (64a, 64b, 64c, 64d) so as to form a gather over the entire region in the widthwise direction of the upstanding guard (6), the upstanding guard (6) is sectioned into a free end region (65), a central region (66) and a basal end region (67) so as to trisect it in its widthwise direction, and stress of the free end region (65) is larger than that of the other regions (66 and 67).
    • 一种吸收制品,包括一个液体可渗透的顶片(2),一个液体不可渗透的防漏片(3),一个具有大致细长形状的液体保持性吸收芯(4),并且具有直立的保护件(6) 和右侧的吸收性物品的右侧,直立保护装置(6)设置有多个直立的防护弹性部件(64),64a,64b,64c,64d,以便在 直立护罩(6)的宽度方向,直立护罩(6)被分割成自由端区域(65),中心区域(66)和基端部区域(67),以使其沿其宽度方向 ,并且自由端区域(65)的应力大于其他区域(66和67)的应力。
    • 72. 发明申请
    • ABSORBENT ARTICLE WITH AN ADHESIVE FLAP
    • 吸收物品与粘合片
    • WO00037008A1
    • 2000-06-29
    • PCT/US1999/029703
    • 1999-12-15
    • A61F13/15A61F13/82
    • A61F13/49466A61F13/49011A61F13/495A61F13/82
    • An absorbent article with an adhesive flap. The absorbent article has a crotch region, a rear waist region, and a body facing surface positionable adjacent a wearer when the article is in use. The absorbent article includes a backsheet, a liquid permeable topsheet attached to the backsheet, an absorbent structure disposed between said topsheet and said backsheet, and a flap positioned in the rear waist region of the article. The flap has first and second oppositely facing major surfaces wherein the first major surface faces the topsheet and the second major surface forms a portion of the body facing surface of the absorbent article. A substantial portion of the front edge of the flap is a free edge and an adhesive is disposed on the body facing major surface of the flap whereby the adhesive may engage the skin of the wearer when the absorbent article is in use. The adhesive flap thereby prevents the formation of a gap between the absorbent article and the wearer's skin near the rear waist region and, thus, inhibits the leakage of bodily exudates from the absorbent article.
    • 具有粘合片的吸收制品。 当使用该制品时,吸收制品具有裆部区域,后腰围区域和面向身体的表面,其可以邻近佩戴者定位。 所述吸收性物品包括底片,附着在所述底片上的透液性顶片,设置在所述顶片和所述底片之间的吸收结构,以及位于所述制品的后腰部区域中的折片。 翼片具有第一和第二相对的主表面,其中第一主表面面向顶片,第二主表面形成吸收制品的面向身体的表面的一部分。 翼片的前边缘的大部分是自由边缘,并且粘合剂设置在主体面向主体的主表面上,由此当吸收制品在使用时,粘合剂可以与穿着者的皮肤接合。 因此,粘合片防止了后腰围区域附近的吸收性物品与穿用者皮肤之间的间隙的形成,从而抑制身体渗出物从吸收性物品泄漏。
    • 73. 发明申请
    • ABSORBENT ARTICLE WITH EXPANDABLE COVER
    • 吸收物品与可膨胀的盖子
    • WO00030584A1
    • 2000-06-02
    • PCT/US1999/009407
    • 1999-04-30
    • A61F13/49A61F20060101A61F5/44A61F13/15A61F13/494A61F13/514D04H20060101D04H3/16
    • A61F13/51484A61F13/49413A61F13/49466A61F13/51464A61F13/534A61F13/53708A61F13/53747
    • An integral absorbent article has a longitudinal article length and a lateral article width. The article includes an absorbent composite having first and second longitudinally opposed end regions, laterally opposed side regions, a bodyside surface, an outward surface, and a first longitudinally terminal end edge. The absorbent composite further includes a substantially liquid-impermeable backsheet layer; a liquid permeable topsheet layer; and a retention portion sandwiched between said backsheet and topsheet layers. An extensible outercover is joined to extend over a major portion of said outward surface of said absorbent composite. The extensible outercover is desirably capable of providing a selected elongation when subjected to a tensile force. The extensible outercover is also desirably capable of providing a selected, sustained deformation, when subjected to an applied tensile force and then allowed to relax after a removal of the applied force. In particular aspects, the outercover can provide an elongation of at least about 1 cm when subjected to a tensile force of 30 gmf per inch.
    • 整体吸收制品具有纵向制品长度和横向制品宽度。 该制品包括具有第一和第二纵向相对端部区域,横向相对的侧部区域,体侧表面,向外表面和第一纵向末端边缘的吸收性复合材料。 吸收性复合材料还包括基本上不透液的底片层; 液体可渗透的顶片层; 以及夹在所述底片和顶片之间的保持部。 连接可延展的外罩以在所述吸收性复合材料的所述外表面的主要部分上延伸。 可延伸的外罩理想地能够在受到张力时提供选定的伸长率。 当可以承受所施加的拉力时,可延伸的外罩还希望能够提供所选择的持续变形,然后在移除所施加的力之后使其松弛。 在特定方面,外覆盖层当经受30gmf /英寸的张力时,可提供至少约1cm的伸长率。
    • 74. 发明申请
    • LAYERED ABSORBENT STRUCTURE WITH A ZONED BASIS WEIGHT AND A HETEROGENEOUS LAYER REGION
    • 具有分区基重和异质层区域的层状吸收结构
    • WO9917679A3
    • 1999-08-19
    • PCT/US9821270
    • 1998-10-08
    • KIMBERLY CLARK CO
    • EVERETT ROB DAVIDBOLWERK THOMAS GERALDDODGE RICHARD NORRIS IIGRUBE VIOLET MAYLI YONGMELIUS SHANNON KATHLEENRANGANATHAN SRIDHARZENKER DAVID LOUISZHANG XIAOMINGRYSKIEWICZ STANLEY MICHAELLITTLE SYLVIA BANDYMATTHEWS BILLIE JEANMCDOWALL DEBRA JEANSAWYER LAWRENCE HOWELL
    • A61F13/53A61F20060101A61F2/00A61F5/44A61F13/15A61F13/49A61F13/534A61L15/60
    • A61F13/15A61F13/49015A61F13/49466A61F13/535A61F13/5376A61F2013/530722
    • A distinctive absorbent article includes an absorbent core having multiple absorbent layers, wherein the absorbent layers interact in such a manner which preferentially locates absorbed liquid in an appointed, high saturation wicking layer. The localization of the liquid within this wicking layer increases the potential of this layer to move liquid through capillary action due to the higher saturation level and increased amount of liquid available. The intake capability of the absorbent system is maintained or improved over current systems by keeping a second layer of the absorbent system at low saturation levels through as many insults of the product as possible, while providing optimum intake performance through appropriate control of the composite properties. The low saturation in this layer provides void volume for the incoming insult as well, as a high permeability, thus increasing the intake rate of the absorbent system as a whole, but the structure of the low saturation layer is also balanced to provide an appropriately high level of capillary tension to provide enough control of the liquid to stop leakage from occurring. This low saturation layer is used in addition to a surge material and provides intake functionality in addition to that provided by the surge material. In particular aspects of the invention, the body side layer of the absorbent core does not extend over the entire surface of the overall absorbent core, therefore is not used as the high saturation, wicking layer, but as the intake layer. This arrangement also allows the intake layer to be in direct contact with the incoming liquid, therefore allowing for more immediate access and improved intake function. In additional aspects, at least one primary layer region can have a non-uniform, selectively zoned basis weight distribution. Particular configurations of the at least one primary layer region can be constructed with a target area of such primary layer region having a basis weight which is less than a basis weight of another non-target portion of the primary layer region. Moreover, at least one primary layer region can have a heterogeneous structure. In particular constructions, the at least one primary layer region can include a plurality of two or more sublayers.
    • 独特的吸收制品包括具有多个吸收层的吸收芯,其中吸收层以这样的方式相互作用,其优先将吸收的液体定位在指定的高饱和芯吸层中。 液体在该芯吸层内的定位增加了该层由于较高的饱和水平和可用的液体量的增加而使液体通过毛细作用移动的潜力。 吸收系统的吸入能力通过目前的系统维持或改善,通过尽可能多的产品损伤将吸收体系的第二层保持在低饱和度水平,同时通过适当地控制复合材料特性来提供最佳的进气性能。 该层中的低饱和度也为进入的侮辱提供空隙体积,作为高渗透性,从而增加吸收系统整体的吸入速率,但是低饱和层的结构也是平衡的,以提供适当的高度 毛细血管张力水平提供足够的液体控制以阻止发生渗漏。 除了浪涌材料之外,还使用这种低饱和层,除了由浪涌材料提供的外,还提供吸入功能。 在本发明的特定方面,吸收芯的身体侧层不延伸在整个吸收芯的整个表面上,因此不用作高饱和度芯吸层,而是用作吸收层。 这种布置还允许进气层与进入的液体直接接触,因此允许更快速的进入和改进的进气功能。 在另外的方面,至少一个主层区域可以具有不均匀的,有选择地划分的基重分布。 所述至少一个主层区域的特定构造可以用这样的主层区域的目标区域构成,其基重小于初级层区域的另一非目标部分的基重。 此外,至少一个主层区域可以具有异质结构。 在特定结构中,至少一个主层区域可以包括多个两个或更多个子层。
    • 75. 发明申请
    • DISPOSABLE ABSORBENT ARTICLE WITH HIGH COLLECTION CAPACITY
    • 具有高收集能力的可吸收吸收物品
    • WO99016398A1
    • 1999-04-08
    • PCT/SE1998/001684
    • 1998-09-21
    • A61F13/511A61F5/44A61F13/15A61F13/49
    • A61F13/47A61F13/4752A61F13/4753A61F13/4758A61F13/49413A61F13/49446A61F13/49466A61F13/49473A61F13/495
    • An absorbent article having two side edges (9, 10) and two end edges (11, 12), and comprising a liquid-permeable cover layer (2), a liquid-impermeable cover layer (3), and an absorption body (4) enclosed between the two cover layers (2, 3). The article further comprises a barrier layer (15) arranged outside the liquid-permeable cover layer (2). At least one elastic member (22, 23) is arranged with prestressing in direct contact with the absorption body (4) and extends in an arched curve across the absorption body (4) between the side edges (9, 10). The barrier layer (15) partly covers the liquid-permeable cover layer and is anchored in the liquid-permeable cover layer (2) only within areas of the barrier layer (15) which are situated along the edges (9-12) of the article. At least one elastic member (21) is arranged in direct connection with the barrier layer (15), as a result of which the elastic member (21) cooperates with the elastic member (22, 23) arranged in contact with the absorption body (4) so as to form a constantly basin-shaped space (26) between the barrier layer (15) and the liquid-permeable cover layer (2).
    • 一种具有两个侧边缘(9,10)和两个端部边缘(11,12)的吸收制品,其包括透液性覆盖层(2),不透液体覆盖层(3)和吸收体(4) )包围在两个覆盖层(2,3)之间。 该制品还包括布置在透液性覆盖层(2)的外侧的阻挡层(15)。 至少一个弹性构件(22,23)被布置成与吸收体(4)直接接触地预应力并且以拱形曲线横跨在侧边缘(9,10)之间的吸收体(4)延伸。 阻挡层(15)部分地覆盖透液性覆盖层,并且仅在位于沿着边界(9-12)的阻挡层(15)的区域内锚定在液体可透过的覆盖层(2)中 文章。 至少一个弹性构件(21)与阻挡层(15)直接连接设置,由此弹性构件(21)与布置成与吸收体接触的弹性构件(22,23)配合 4),以便在阻挡层(15)和透液性覆盖层(2)之间形成恒定的盆形空间(26)。
    • 77. 发明申请
    • AN ABSORBENT ARTICLE WITH IMPROVED WAIST ELASTIC AND CONTAINMENT SYSTEM
    • 具有改进的波纹弹性和容纳系统的吸收性物品
    • WO1997015260A1
    • 1997-05-01
    • PCT/US1996014488
    • 1996-09-10
    • KIMBERLY-CLARK WORLDWIDE, INC.
    • KIMBERLY-CLARK WORLDWIDE, INC.LAUX, Daniel, RichardGOSSEN, Barbara, AnnNORDNESS, Cynthia, HelenROBINSON, Mark, LouisSTEVENS, Robert, AlanBRUD, Lynn, CarolJOHNSON, Eric, DonaldPROXMIRE, Deborah, LynnSOSALLA, Paula, Mary
    • A61F13/15
    • A61F13/49466A61F13/49011A61F13/49017A61F13/4902
    • An absorbent article includes a longitudinal length dimension, a lateral cross-dimension, a front waistband portion, a back waistband portion, an intermediate portion which interconnects the front and back waistbard portions, and a pair of laterally opposed elasticized side margins. The article has a backsheet layer, and a liquid permeable topsheet layer connected in superposed relation to the backsheet layer. An absorbent body is sandwiched between the topsheet layer and the backsheet layer, and an elasticized, waist pocket member is connected to at least one of the backsheet and topsheet layers along at least one end margin of the article. The waist pocket member includes an extending flange section and an extending pocket section. The pocket section of the waist pocket member includes a substantially fixed edge portion secured to the article, and an elasticized, gathered moveable edge portion, which is longitudinally spaced from the fixed edge portion. The pocket section can also include a substantially liquid impermeable pocket barrier layer, and a pocket fabric layer connected in facing relation with the pocket barrier layer. Additionally, a plurality of separate, laterally extending pocket elastic members can be sandwiched between the pocket barrier layer and the pocket fabric layer to thereby provide an elasticized waist pocket composite which is substantially laterally gathered.
    • 吸收性物品包括纵向长度尺寸,横向横向尺寸,前腰带部分,后腰带部分,将前后腰部部分互连的中间部分和一对侧向相对的弹性化侧边缘。 该制品具有底片层和与底片层重叠连接的液体可渗透的顶片层。 吸收体被夹在顶片层和底片层之间,并且弹性化的腰部袋状构件沿着制品的至少一个端部边缘连接到底片和顶片层中的至少一个。 腰部袋构件包括延伸的凸缘部分和延伸的袋状部分。 腰部口袋构件的口袋部包括固定在物品上的基本上固定的边缘部分和与固定边缘部分纵向间隔开的弹性聚集的可移动边缘部分。 口袋部分还可以包括基本上液体不可渗透的袋状阻挡层和与口袋阻挡层面对关系的口袋织物层。 此外,多个单独的横向延伸的袋弹性构件可以夹在袋阻挡层和口袋织物层之间,从而提供基本上侧向聚集的弹性腰围袋复合材料。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • ABSORBENT ARTICLE WITH BOLSTERING WAIST FEATURE
    • 吸收物品具有浸泡性能特征
    • WO1996021408A2
    • 1996-07-18
    • PCT/US1996000085
    • 1996-01-11
    • THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
    • THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANYLAVON, Gary, DeanHASSE, Margaret, HendersonYOUNG, Gerald, AlfredSEITZ, Bret, Darren
    • A61F13/00
    • A61F13/49466A61F13/15203A61F13/49012A61F13/53713A61F13/5376A61F13/5655A61F2013/1539A61L15/425
    • Absorbent articles are provided having a bolstering waist feature. In its preferred embodiment, the bolstering waist feature expands upon exposure to aqueous body liquids effectively tightening the diaper by stretching of the waist regions of the absorbent article. There is a resulting increase in the contractive forces in the band of lateral tension in the waist regions of the absorbent article with a corresponding reduction in the risk of waist leakage. The bolstering waist feature further provides a member resisting longitudinal bending in the waist regions of the absorbent article, particularly adjacent to a wearer's belly. This member can also act as a "strut" resisting the forces, such as those due to gravity, which tend to cause an absorbent article to slide downward. The absorbent article is additionally provided with an absorbent core comprising at least a redistribution component that is preferably capable of redistributing aqueous body liquids from the crotch region to the waist regions of the absorbent article. The redistribution component is in effective fluid communication with the bolstering waist feature.
    • 提供具有增强腰部特征的吸收制品。 在其优选实施例中,支撑腰部特征在暴露于水性体液体时膨胀,通过拉伸吸收性物品的腰部区域有效地收紧尿布。 吸收性物品的腰部区域的横向张力带中的收缩力的增加,腰部渗漏的风险相应降低。 支撑腰部特征还提供抵抗吸收制品的腰部区域中的纵向弯曲的构件,特别是与穿着者的腹部相邻。 该构件还可以作为抵抗由于重力引起的倾向于使吸收制品向下滑动的力的“支柱”。 吸收性物品另外设置有吸收芯,该吸收芯至少包括再分配成分,其优选地能够将水性体液从裆部区域重新分配到吸收性物品的腰围区域。 再分配组件与支撑腰部特征有效的流体连通。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • AN ABSORBENT ARTICLE
    • 吸收物品
    • WO1995025493A1
    • 1995-09-28
    • PCT/SE1995000272
    • 1995-03-17
    • MÖLNLYCKE ABWIDLUND, UrbanGUSTAFSSON, AndersSVERNLÖV, Anna
    • MÖLNLYCKE AB
    • A61F13/15
    • A61F13/495A61F13/49017A61F13/491A61F13/49466A61F13/49473A61F13/5116A61F13/5323A61F2013/15406A61F2013/15422A61F2013/4581A61F2013/49025A61F2013/49031A61F2013/49038A61F2013/49039A61F2013/4948A61F2013/49493A61F2013/4953A61F2013/51195A61F2013/5128A61F2013/51409A61F2013/530007A61F2013/53445
    • The present invention relates to an absorbent article having a front part (12), a rear part (14) and an intermediate crotch part (13), such as a diaper, an incontinence guard or like article which includes an absorbent body (1), a liquid-impermeable bottom sheet (7) joined to the abosrbent body, and a top sheet (9) which is free from connection with the absorbent body over a large part of its surface and which lies proximal to the wearer's body when the article is worn, and which top sheet includes an opening (15) which extends from the rear article part into the crotch part, and elastic devices (24, 25) which are fastened to the top sheet in a stretched state and which when contracting from the stretched state cause the part of the top sheet that is not joined to the absorbent body to be distanced from the body. According to the invention, the top sheet (9) includes a further opening (16) which extends from the front part (12) into the crotch part (13). A piece (26) of flexible material extends transversely across the article between the absorbent body (1) and the top sheet (9) within that region of the top sheet that lies between the two openings (15, 16), this piece of flexible material being fastened to the absorbent body and to the top sheet.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有前部(12),后部(14)和中间裆部(13)的吸收性物品,例如包括吸收体(1)的尿布,失禁防护等物品, ,接合到吸收体的液体不可渗透的底片(7)和顶片(9),其在大部分表面上与吸收体无接触,并且当物品靠近穿着者的身体时 并且哪个顶片包括从后部制品部分延伸到裆部的开口(15)和弹性装置(24,25),其以拉伸状态紧固到顶片,并且当从 拉伸状态导致未连接到吸收体的顶片的一部分离开身体。 根据本发明,顶片(9)包括从前部(12)延伸到裆部(13)中的另一开口(16)。 柔性材料件(26)横向延伸穿过位于两个开口(15,16)之间的顶片区域内的吸收体(1)和顶片(9)之间的制品,该片柔性 材料被紧固到吸收体和顶片上。