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51. 发明申请

WO01095694A2 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INSERTION OF RECORDED MEDIA INTO A BROADCAST 审中-公开
标题翻译：记录介质插入广播的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO01095694A2
公开(公告)日：2001-12-20
申请号：PCT/US2001/011666
申请日：2001-04-09
IPC分类号： H04H20/31 , H04H60/07 , H04H60/13 , H04N
CPC分类号： H04H20/31 , H04H60/07 , H04H60/13 , H04H2201/50
摘要： A system and method for prioritizing the insertion of recorded media (213) into a broadcast stream (202) according to a comparison of priority indicators (240) in the broadcast stream and in the recorded media insertion. The recorded media insertion may be multi-media in nature.
摘要翻译：根据广播流和记录媒体插入中的优先指示符（240）的比较，将记录媒体（213）插入广播流（202）的优先级的系统和方法。录制的媒体插入本质上可以是多媒体。

52. 发明申请

WO01091120A1 WATERMARK INSERTION AND EXTRACTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：水印插入和提取
公开(公告)号：WO01091120A1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-29
申请号：PCT/EP2001/004931
申请日：2001-05-01
IPC分类号： H04N5/91 , G10L11/00 , G11B20/00 , G11B20/10 , H04H20/00 , H04H20/31 , H04H60/37 , H04N5/913 , H04H1/00
CPC分类号： G11B20/00891 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/10527 , G11B2020/00065 , H04H20/31 , H04H60/37 , H04H2201/50 , H04N2005/91335
摘要： A high-quality signal, for example a unity-bit coded (DSD) audio signal having a 2.822 MHz bit rate (fs1) is converted to a lower sample rate (fs3) PCM signal by means of a sample rate converter (102). The watermark is embedded at the lower sample rate by a conventional watermark embedder (101) which is capable of handling signals at this lower rate. The watermark (WM) is not otherwise available. It is subsequently retrieved by subtracting (103) the unwatermarked signal from the watermarked signal, and up-sampled (104) to an intermediate sampling rate (fs2). The DSD signal is converted (110) to a PCM signal at said intermediate sample rate. The retrieved watermark is then added (107) to the PCM signal and the watermarked PCM signal is back-converted (120) to a unity-bit coded DSD signal. In a preferred embodiment, the arrangement includes a compensation circuit (105) which compensates the information signal X' for any (e.g. non-linear) operations performed by the embedder (101) so as to minimize the estimated watermark (WM'). The compensation circuit re-introduces said operations in the DSD domain by controlling parameters such as scaling (106, 109) and time shifting (108).
摘要翻译：具有2.822MHz比特率（fs1）的高质量信号，例如具有2.822MHz比特率（fs1）的单位编码（DSD）音频信号通过采样率转换器（102）转换成较低的采样率（fs3）PCM信号。通过常规水印嵌入器（101）以较低采样率嵌入水印，该水印嵌入器能够以较低的速率处理信号。水印（WM）不可用。然后通过从水印信号中减去（103）未水印的信号，并将上采样（104）提取到中间采样率（fs2）来检索。 DSD信号以所述中间采样率被转换（110）到PCM信号。然后将检索到的水印（107）加到PCM信号，并将加水印的PCM信号反向转换（120）到单位编码的DSD信号。在优选实施例中，该装置包括补偿电路（105），其补偿由嵌入器（101）执行的任何（例如非线性）操作的信息信号X'，以使估计水印（WM'）最小化。补偿电路通过控制诸如缩放（106,109）和时移（108）的参数来重新引入DSD域中的所述操作。

53. 发明申请

WO01082554A2 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EXTRACTING, DECODING, AND UTILIZING HIDDEN DATA EMBEDDED IN AUDIO SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提取，解码和使用嵌入在音频信号中的隐藏数据的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO01082554A2
公开(公告)日：2001-11-01
申请号：PCT/US2001/013432
申请日：2001-04-26
IPC分类号： G10L11/00 , G06Q30/06 , H04H20/31 , H04L29/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/018 , G06Q30/0601 , H04H20/31
摘要： A system and method for enabling a user to retrieve, decode, and utilize hidden data embedded in audio signals. An exemplary implementation includes a microphone structured to receive sound waves representative of an audio signal and hidden data embedded in the audio signal. The then microphone converts the received sound waves into an electrical output signal. The system also includes a processor electrically coupled to the microphone and configured to receive the electrical output signal in order to extract the hidden data and provide information represented by the hidden data as an output thereof. A user interface is also provided and is electrically coupled to the processor and configured to receiver a first input from the user and activate the processor to selectively initiate extraction of the hidden data. The processor produces as an output the information represented by the hidden data. Finally, the system includes a user presentation mechanism configured to present the information to the user.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用户能够检索，解码和利用嵌入在音频信号中的隐藏数据的系统和方法。示例性实施方式包括构造成接收表示音频信号的声波和嵌入在音频信号中的隐藏数据的麦克风。然后麦克风将接收的声波转换成电输出信号。该系统还包括电耦合到麦克风并被配置为接收电输出信号以便提取隐藏数据并且提供由隐藏数据表示的信息作为其输出的处理器。还提供用户接口并且电耦合到处理器并且被配置为从用户接收第一输入并激活处理器以选择性地启动隐藏数据的提取。处理器产生由隐藏数据表示的信息作为输出。最后，该系统包括被配置为向用户呈现信息的用户呈现机制。

54. 发明申请

WO01082215A1 COLOR ADAPTIVE WATERMARKING 审中-公开
标题翻译：彩色自适应水印
公开(公告)号：WO01082215A1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-01
申请号：PCT/US2001/012571
申请日：2001-04-17
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , H04H20/31 , H04N1/32 , H04N7/16 , H04N7/26 , H04N21/2389 , H04N21/44 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/8358 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06T1/0021 , G06T1/0028 , G06T1/0064 , G06T2201/0051 , G06T2201/0052 , H04H20/31 , H04N1/32154 , H04N1/32203 , H04N1/32208 , H04N1/32229 , H04N1/32251 , H04N1/32288 , H04N1/32293 , H04N1/32309 , H04N1/32352 , H04N7/163 , H04N19/467 , H04N19/645 , H04N21/23892 , H04N21/44008 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/8358 , H04N2201/3233 , H04N2201/327 , H04N2201/3284
摘要： A color mapping process (506) enhances a watermark (Fig. 1) by computing a change in colors that is less visible for a given watermark strength. The mapping process provides smooth transitions from one color region (1306) to another, and may be implemented efficiently with a 3D look up table. A user interface scheme enables the user to control encoding of the watermark (106) in desired color regions.
摘要翻译：颜色映射处理（506）通过计算对于给定水印强度不太可见的颜色变化来增强水印（图1）。映射过程提供从一个颜色区域（1306）到另一个的平滑过渡，并且可以用3D查找表有效地实现。用户界面方案使用户能够控制所需颜色区域中的水印（106）的编码。

55. 发明申请

WO0126262A3 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INTRODUCING INFORMATION INTO A DATA STREAM AND A METHOD FOR ENCODING AN AUDIO SIGNAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于向数据流引入信息的方法和设备以及用于编码音频信号的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO0126262A3
公开(公告)日：2001-10-25
申请号：PCT/EP0009771
申请日：2000-10-05
申请人： FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNG , NEUBAUER CHRISTIAN , HERRE JUERGEN , BRANDENBURG KARLHEINZ , ALLAMANCHE ERIC
发明人： NEUBAUER CHRISTIAN , HERRE JUERGEN , BRANDENBURG KARLHEINZ , ALLAMANCHE ERIC
IPC分类号： G10L19/018 , G10L19/02 , H04B1/66 , H04B1/707 , H04H20/31 , H04H1/00
CPC分类号： H04H20/31 , G10L19/018 , G10L19/02 , H04B1/707
摘要： The invention relates to a method for introducing information into a data stream containing data related to spectral values which represent a short-term spectrum of an audio signal. According to said method, the data stream is first processed (10, 16, 18), in order to obtain the spectral values for the short-term spectrum of the audio signal. In addition, the information to be introduced is subjected to a spread sequence (20) in order to obtain an expanded information signal which leads to the creation of a spectral representation of the expanded information signal (20). This representation is then weighted using a determined psychoacoustic noise energy which can be masked (20), in order to generate a weighted information signal, in which the energy level of the introduced information is substantially equal to or lies below the psychoacoustic masking threshold. The weighted information signal and the spectral values for the short-term spectrum are subsequently totalled (20) and then re-processed (22, 24, 26) in order to obtain a processed data stream which comprises both the audio information and the information to be introduced. In order for the information to be introduced without having to pass into the time domain, the block raster which underlies the short-term spectrum is not infringed, so that the introduction of a watermark does not lead to a tandem encoding effect.
摘要翻译：用于将信息转换成具有表示音频信号的短期频谱数据的频谱值，数据流的本发明的方法首先执行所述数据流的处理（10，16，18），以获得音频信号的短期频谱的频谱值。此外，待引入的信息经受扩频序列（20），以获得扩展的信息信号，在这之后被产生的扩展信息信号的频谱表示（20），然后将其与一个确定的心理声学屏蔽噪声能量（20）加权的加权生成信息信号，其中所引入的信息的能量基本上等于或低于心理声学掩蔽阈值。然后将加权的信息信号和音频信号的短期频谱的频谱值进行求和（20），随后再加工（22，24，26），以获得包含两个音频信息和将要引入的信息的处理的数据流。在被引入被插入到数据流中的信息表征，而无需在时域已经过去了，Blockrasterung这是短期的频谱是基础，没有被触及，所以引入了水印的，不会产生任何串联Codiereffekten。

56. 发明申请

WO01076223A2 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING VIDEO PROGRAMMING INFORMATION TO TELEVISION RECEIVERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：向电视接收机提供视频编程信息的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO01076223A2
公开(公告)日：2001-10-11
申请号：PCT/US2001/010420
申请日：2001-04-02
IPC分类号： H04H20/31 , H04H20/63 , H04H20/76 , H04L12/28 , H04M1/57 , H04M1/65 , H04M1/723 , H04M3/00 , H04M3/42 , H04N5/445 , H04N7/10 , H04N7/173 , H04N7/24 , H04N21/214 , H04N21/2665 , H04N21/41 , H04N21/436 , H04N21/4363 , H04N21/438 , H04N21/439 , H04N21/4402 , H04N21/462 , H04N21/478 , H04N21/4788 , H04N
CPC分类号： H04M3/42314 , H04L12/2803 , H04L12/2805 , H04L12/2812 , H04L12/2834 , H04L2012/2841 , H04L2012/2849 , H04M1/57 , H04M1/6505 , H04M1/723 , H04M3/005 , H04N5/445 , H04N7/106 , H04N7/17318 , H04N21/2143 , H04N21/2665 , H04N21/4131 , H04N21/43615 , H04N21/43637 , H04N21/4382 , H04N21/439 , H04N21/440236 , H04N21/4622 , H04N21/478 , H04N21/4788 , H04W4/00 , H04W76/10 , H04W76/30 , H04W88/14
摘要： A system is disclosed for providing video programming information from a plurality of sources over a unitary set of channels comprising a notch filter, a video program information receiver, a modulator, and a composite video generator. The notch filter is configured to receive the receive video programming information from a first source over the unitary set of channels and provide notched video programming information comprising the received set of channels, except a selected channel. The video program information receiver is configured to receive other video programming information from a second source. The modulator is configured to modulate the other video programming information onto a channel corresponding to the selected channel, thereby to provide modulated other programming information. The composite video generator is configuered to combine the notched video programming information from the notch filter and the modulated other programming information generated by the modulator thereby to provide composite video programming information over the unitary set of channels for provision to a television receiver.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于通过包括陷波滤波器，视频节目信息接收机，调制器和复合视频发生器的整体信道组从多个源提供视频节目信息的系统。陷波滤波器被配置为通过一体的信道集从第一源接收接收视频节目信息，并且提供除所选频道之外的包括所接收的频道组的缺口视频节目信息。视频节目信息接收器被配置为从第二源接收其他视频节目信息。调制器被配置为将其他视频节目信息调制到与所选择的频道相对应的频道上，从而提供调制的其他节目信息。复合视频发生器被配置为组合来自陷波滤波器的陷波视频编程信息和由调制器产生的经调制的其它节目信息，从而在单一信道组上提供复合视频节目信息以提供给电视接收机。

57. 发明申请

WO01006686A3 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IDENTIFYING PIECES OF MUSIC 审中-公开
标题翻译：装置和一种用于识别声音中断
公开(公告)号：WO01006686A3
公开(公告)日：2001-04-12
申请号：PCT/EP2000/006860
申请日：2000-07-18
IPC分类号： H04H20/31 , H04H60/27 , H04H60/37 , H04H60/63 , H04H1/00 , H04H9/00
CPC分类号： H04H60/37 , H04H20/31 , H04H60/27 , H04H60/63 , H04H2201/50
摘要： A device for identifying pieces of music, comprising a receiver (12) which picks up a reception signal (10) consisting of an audio signal (14) and a data signal associated with said audio signal, whereby the data signal contains identification data (16) enabling pieces of music to be identified in the reception signal (10). A device (20) is provided for storage of data identifying a piece of music in response to a user input (18) during the reception of a piece of music, in addition to a device (12) for extracting the identification data.
摘要翻译：用于识别音频轨道的装置包括：用于接收具有音频信号（14）和所述音频信号相关联的数据信号的接收信号（10），接收装置（12），其中所述数据信号的识别信息（16），在音频块的识别允许接收信号（10）。除了用于提取识别信息的装置（12）的装置（20），用于存储音频片的标识信息响应于所述音频片段的接收期间的用户输入（18）被进一步设置。

58. 发明申请

WO00004662A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENCODING AN AUDIO SIGNAL, BY ADDING AN INAUDIBLE CODE TO THE AUDIO SIGNAL, FOR USE IN BROADCAST PROGRAMME IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过向音频信号添加无效代码来编码音频信号的系统和方法，用于广播程序识别系统
公开(公告)号：WO00004662A1
公开(公告)日：2000-01-27
申请号：PCT/US1998/023558
申请日：1998-11-05
IPC分类号： G10L19/00 , G10L11/00 , H04B1/713 , H04H20/31 , H04H20/33 , H04H60/37 , H04H60/39 , H04H1/00
CPC分类号： H04H20/31 , H04H20/33 , H04H60/37 , H04H60/39 , H04H2201/50
摘要： An encoder is arranged to add a binary code bit to block of a signal by selecting, within the block, (i) a reference frequency within the predetermined signal bandwidth, (ii) a first code frequency having a first predetermined offset from the reference frequency, and (iii) a second code frequency having a second predetermined offset from the reference frequency. The spectral amplitude of the signal at the first code frequency is increased so as to render the spectral amplitude at the first code frequency a maximum in its neighborhood of frequencies and is decreased at the second code frequency so as to render the spectral amplitude at the second code frequency a minimum in its neighborhood of frequencies. Alternatively, the portion of the signal at one of the first and second code frequencies whose spectral amplitude is smaller may be designated as a modifiable signal component such that, in order to indicate the binary bit, the phase of the modifiable signal component is changed so that this phase differs within a predetermined amount from the phase of the reference signal component. As a still further alternative, the spectral amplitude of the first code frequency may be swapped with a spectral amplitude of a frequency having a maximum amplitude in the first neighborhood of frequencies and the spectral amplitude of the second code frequency may be swapped with a spectral amplitude of a frequency having a minimum amplitude in the second neighborhood of frequencies. A decoder may be arranged to decode the binary bit.
摘要翻译：编码器被布置为通过在该块内选择（i）预定信号带宽内的参考频率来添加二进制码比特到信号块，（ii）具有从参考频率的第一预定偏移的第一码频率，和（iii）具有与参考频率的第二预定偏移的第二代码频率。在第一编码频率处的信号的频谱幅度增加，以便在频率附近使第一编码频率处的频谱振幅最大，并以第二编码频率减小，以便使频谱幅度在第二编码频率代码频率在其频率附近最小。或者，在频谱幅度较小的第一和第二代码频率之一处的信号部分可以被指定为可修改信号分量，使得为了指示二进制位，可修改信号分量的相位改变为该相位与参考信号分量的相位在预定量之内不同。作为另外的替代方案，第一编码频率的频谱幅度可以用在第一频率附近具有最大幅度的频率的频谱幅度进行交换，并且第二编码频率的频谱幅度可以用频谱幅度在第二频率附近具有最小振幅的频率。解码器可以被布置为对二进制位进行解码。

59. 发明申请

WO9945706A3 WATERMARK DETECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：水印检测
公开(公告)号：WO9945706A3
公开(公告)日：1999-11-25
申请号：PCT/IB9900358
申请日：1999-03-02
申请人： KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV , PHILIPS SVENSKA AB , KALKER ANTONIUS A C M , HAITSMA JAAP A , MAES MAURICE J J J B , DEPOVERE GEERT F G , LINNARTZ JOHAN P M G
发明人： KALKER ANTONIUS A C M , HAITSMA JAAP A , MAES MAURICE J J J-B , DEPOVERE GEERT F G , LINNARTZ JOHAN P M G
IPC分类号： H04N7/08 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/36 , G06K9/46 , G06T1/00 , G06T7/00 , G09C5/00 , H04H1/00 , H04H20/31 , H04N1/32 , H04N1/387 , H04N5/913 , H04N5/92 , H04N7/081 , H04N7/26 , H04N1/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/0071 , H04H20/31 , H04H2201/50 , H04N5/913 , H04N2005/91335
摘要： A method and arrangement for detecting a watermark in an information signal is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of computing (24-28, 30) the correlation (dk) of said watermark (Wi) and said information signal (e.g. an image Q) for a plurality of positions (k) of said watermark with respect to said information signal, and detecting (29) whether at least one of the respective correlation values exceeds a given threshold. The step of detecting (29) comprises determining the standard deviation ( sigma d) of the respective correlation values (dk), and setting the threshold to a given multiple (T) of said standard deviation. The multiple (T) is derived from a desired false alarm rate (watermark detected when there is none, or no watermark detected when there is one).
摘要翻译：公开了一种在信息信号中检测水印的方法和装置。该方法包括以下步骤：对于所述水印的多个位置（k）相对于所述水印的所述水印（Wi）的相关性（dk）和所述信息信号（例如，图像Q）计算（24-28,30）信息信号，并且检测（29）各个相关值中的至少一个是否超过给定阈值。检测（29）的步骤包括确定各个相关值（dk）的标准偏差（σd），并将阈值设置为所述标准偏差的给定倍数（T）。多重（T）从所需的误报率（当没有检测到的水印，或者当存在一个时没有检测到水印）导出。

60. 发明申请

WO99045704A3 WATERMARK DETECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：检测薄膜
公开(公告)号：WO99045704A3
公开(公告)日：1999-11-18
申请号：PCT/IB1999/000293
申请日：1999-02-18
IPC分类号： H04N7/08 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/36 , G06K9/46 , G06T1/00 , G06T7/00 , G09C5/00 , H04H1/00 , H04H20/31 , H04N1/32 , H04N1/387 , H04N5/913 , H04N5/92 , H04N7/081 , H04N7/26 , H04N1/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/0071 , H04H20/31 , H04H2201/50 , H04N5/913 , H04N2005/91335
摘要： Method of detecting a watermark embedded in a signal (S), in which a plurality of frames ({F1, F2, ... ) of the signal (S) is combined to a detection set (Dj) for one detection event. According to the invention, the reliability of watermark detection is enhanced by using non-consecutive frames ({Fi, Fi+d, ... ) to form the detection set (Dj). The invention also relates to an apparatus (2) for recording and/or playback of a signal, and to a system for broadcast monitoring, comprising such a watermark detector (24).
摘要翻译：一种检测嵌入信号（S）中的水印的方法，其中信号（S）的多个序列（{F1，F2，...}）被组合以形成检测集合（Dj）检测事件。根据本发明，通过使用非连续序列（{FI，FI + d，...}）来形成检测集合（Dj），提高了水印检测的可靠性。本发明还涉及一种用于记录和/或读取信号的设备（2），以及一种用于监视广播传输的系统，该系统包括这种水印传感器（24）。

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