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51. 发明申请

WO01068958A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE FIBRES AND CELLULOSE FILAMENT YARNS 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和设备用于生产纤维素纤维和CELLULOSEFILAMENTGARNEN
公开(公告)号：WO01068958A1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-20
申请号：PCT/DE2001/000901
申请日：2001-03-06
IPC分类号： D01D5/04 , D01F2/00 , D01D5/06
CPC分类号： D01F2/00 , D01D5/04
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of cellulose fibres or filaments from cell material, by the dry-wet extrusion method with aqueous amine oxides, in particular, N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide as solvent, comprising the following steps: a) dispersion of a cell material, or a cell material mixture with a cuoxam DP of from 250 to 3000, in aqueous amine oxide, b) transformation of the obtained dispersion, by water evaporation with shear, at elevated temperature, into a homogeneous solution with a zero shear viscosity of 600 to 6000 Pa•s and a relaxation time of 0.3 to 50 secs all at 85 DEG C, c) feeding the solution to a spinning jet, previous to which it is passed through a flow chamber prior to the jet(s), in which the retention time is at least equal to the relaxation time at the spinning temperature, d) forming the solution into at least one capillary in each spinning jet, drawing the capillary(ies) from each jet through a non-precipitating medium and then precipitating the cellulose fibres on drawing through a precipitating bath and e) at the end of the precipitating bath section drawing off the fibres by deflecting the precipitation flow. The invention is characterised in that in stage d) the capillary bundle(s) are treated with a gas flow, just before the entry thereof into the precipitating bath, at an angle alpha to the capillary flow, where 45 DEG
摘要翻译：一种用于通过用含水氧化胺，特别是N-甲基吗啉-N-氧化物作为溶剂的干 - 湿挤出工艺制备纤维素纤维或长丝由纸浆，方法，其中：a）纤维素或在250的范围内为与铜铵DP纤维素混合物 3000分散在含水氧化胺，b）中在升高的温度下的水去除和剪切所得分散液与在范围600的零剪切粘度均匀的溶液至6000帕•S和具有在0.3至50秒的范围内的松弛时间，每个在85℃下，转移，c）中供给溶液到至少一个喷丝头和d）之前，将溶液通过一个或喷嘴（多个）公共流入室中，其中它的停留时间是在纺丝温度至少等于其弛豫时间，在每一喷丝板变形以至少一个毛细管，并且每个喷嘴的下一个非默认通过沉淀毛细管（毛细管）介质和随后导致通过沉淀浴以沉淀纤维素线程，以及e）分离至少沉淀浴由Fällströmen的偏转端部的纤维素纤维和纱线抽出，其特征在于前不久在步骤d）中Kapillarenschar（S）其进入凝固浴气体以Kapillarenlaufrichtungα的范围内的45°<阿尔法以一定角度对<90°流动。

52. 发明申请

WO0077515A3 PROCESS FOR DETERMINING THE POLYMER CONCENTRATION IN A SPINNING DOPE SOLUTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测定纺丝多糖溶液中聚合物浓度的方法
公开(公告)号：WO0077515A3
公开(公告)日：2001-02-08
申请号：PCT/EP0004729
申请日：2000-05-23
申请人： AKZO NOBEL NV , HAANSTRA WILLEM GERLOF , BUSSCHERS HENDRIKUS JOHANNES M , LAMMERS HANS
发明人： HAANSTRA WILLEM GERLOF , BUSSCHERS HENDRIKUS JOHANNES M , LAMMERS HANS
IPC分类号： G01N29/00 , D01D5/06 , G01N29/02 , G01N29/024 , G01N29/30
CPC分类号： G01N29/30 , G01N29/024 , G01N2291/0222 , G01N2291/0224 , G01N2291/02809 , G01N2291/02818 , G01N2291/102
摘要： The invention pertains to a process for determining the polymer concentration in a spinning dope solution by measuring the propagation velocity of ultrasonic sound in the solution. The process enables prevention of fluctuations in this concentration as much as possible, and is therefore highly suitable for application in the production of fibers with consistent properties. An ultrasonic device used in the process is easier to clean, install, and calibrate than other presently commercially available devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过测量溶液中超声波的传播速度来确定纺丝原液中聚合物浓度的方法。该方法能够尽可能地防止该浓度的波动，因此非常适用于生产具有一致性能的纤维。在该方法中使用的超声波装置比其他目前市售的装置更容易清洁，安装和校准。

53. 发明申请

WO9620300A3 SPINNING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：纺纱装置
公开(公告)号：WO9620300A3
公开(公告)日：1996-09-06
申请号：PCT/AT9500229
申请日：1995-11-27
申请人： CHEMIEFASER LENZING AG , SCHWENNINGER FRANZ , ECKER FRIEDRICH , FEILMAIR WILHELM , SCHREMPF CHRISTOPH , FIRGO HEINRICH
发明人： SCHWENNINGER FRANZ , ECKER FRIEDRICH , FEILMAIR WILHELM , SCHREMPF CHRISTOPH , FIRGO HEINRICH
IPC分类号： D01D4/02 , D01D5/04 , D01D5/06 , D01D5/088 , D01F2/00
CPC分类号： D01D5/06 , D01F2/00
摘要： The invention relates to a spinning device for operating the wet/dry amino-oxide process with: a spinning nozzle having spinning apertures for extruding filaments; a blower device by means of which the extruded filaments can be cooled immediately after leaving the spinning apertures; a container of spinning bath liquid; a bundling unit fitted in the spinning bath liquid to bundle the extruded filaments; and an air gap defined as the distance between the spinning nozzle from the surface of the spinning bath liquid; in which: the bundling unit is at such a distance from the spinning nozzle that the angle (α) between the filaments to the perpendicular to the spinning bath liquid is 45° at the most and the relation 0.1 + .0051 « 0.7.d0.(h-1)/h is satisfied, in which d0 is the distance (in mm) between a spinning aperture and its neighbouring aperture in the spinning nozzle, h is the distance (in mm) between the bundling component and the spinning nozzle and 1 is the air gap (mm), where 0.4 mm « d0 « 2 mm and 0 mm

54. 发明申请

WO2023034885A1 TEXTILE RECYCLING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2023034885A1
公开(公告)日：2023-03-09
申请号：PCT/US2022/075794
申请日：2022-08-31
申请人： APANI SYSTEMS INC.
发明人： ROBINSON, Emily Grace , LAND, Scot
IPC分类号： D01D1/02 , D01D1/10 , D01D5/06 , D01F2/02 , D01F2/10 , G01N33/36
摘要： A textile recycling method receives textile-waste-to-be-recycled, sorts the waste to isolate cellulose-containing articles from non-cellulose-containing articles, and re-sizes at least some of the cellulose-containing articles to create feedstock. The feedstock is processed in a cellulose solvent reactor, which has at least one ionic liquid. The ionic liquid dissolves intermolecular cellulose bonds of the feedstock to create a spinning dope. Cellulose fibers dissolved in the cellulose-bearing spinning dope solution are extruded in a cellulose coagulation bath reservoir to reconstitute at least some of the cellulose fibers, and the reconstituted fibers are wet-spun to form a continuous cellulose thread that is commercially indistinguishable from virgin fiber thread. Synthetic fiber material is vacuum-extracted or mechanically extracted from the cellulose-bearing solution and recycled into a continuous synthetic thread. Original color of textile-waste-to-be-recycled can be retained or removed, and new color can be added.

55. 发明申请

WO2023027302A1 나노셀룰로오스 기반 친환경 고강도 고강성 소수성 타이어코드 및 그 제조 방법 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2023027302A1
公开(公告)日：2023-03-02
申请号：PCT/KR2022/007732
申请日：2022-05-31
申请人： 인하대학교 산학협력단
发明人： 김재환
IPC分类号： D02G3/48 , D01F2/00 , D01D5/06 , D01D10/06 , D02G3/36 , D06M15/19 , D02G3/44
摘要： 본 발명은 나노셀룰로오스를 기반으로 한 친환경 타이어 코드와 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 고종횡비의 셀룰로오스 나노섬유를 화학적인 방법 및 물리적인 방법을 병용하여 추출하고, 이를 방사법을 통하여 나노셀룰로오스 장섬유를 만든 다음 전기장 배열, 코팅, 연신, 건조과정을 통하여 기계적인 특성을 향상시킨 나노셀룰로오스 기반 고강도 고강성 소수성 타이어 코드 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는 산화된 셀룰로오스 나노섬유를 추출하고, 전기장을 인가하여 나노셀룰로오스를 배열하면서 2가 내지 3가의 금속 수용액에 습식 방사하여 나노셀룰로오스 장섬유를 제조하고, 친환경 가교제 코팅과 건조 및 기계적 연신 그리고 열처리를 통하여 기계적인 물성과 소수성을 향상시킨 친환경 고강도 고강성 소수성 나노셀룰로오스 기반 타이어 코드와 그 제조법에 관한 것이다.

56. 发明申请

WO2023006603A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING REGENERATED CELLULOSIC FIBERS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2023006603A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-02
申请号：PCT/EP2022/070611
申请日：2022-07-22
申请人： LENZING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： RÖDER, Thomas , SUCHOMEL, Friedrich , MAYRHOFER-HUBER, Christian , DUSCHLBAUER, Markus
IPC分类号： D01D5/06 , D01D5/26 , D01D10/06 , D01D13/00 , D01F2/02
摘要： Method and production facility for producing regenerated cellulosic fibers. A spinning solution is extruded into a coagulation bath which contains a salt and preferably an alkali. The spinning solution comprises cellulose dissolved in an aqueous solvent comprising NaOH and ZnO and the coagulation bath has a pH-value of at least seven. The fibers in the fiber tow are fixated and stretched to essentially their final cellulose specific diameter before being cut to staple fibers in an undried state.

57. 发明申请

WO2023005035A1 一种海藻酸盐医用纤维及其制备方法和应用审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2023005035A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-02
申请号：PCT/CN2021/127247
申请日：2021-10-29
申请人：江苏国望高科纤维有限公司
发明人：李喆 , 杜柘彬 , 徐畅 , 吕向国 , 孙卫华 , 张晓雨
IPC分类号： D01F9/00 , D01F1/10 , D01D5/06
摘要：本发明公开了一种海藻酸盐医用纤维及其制备方法和应用，该制备方法包括：将含有铜离子的壳聚糖溶液与含有银离子的海藻酸钠溶液混合，得到共混纺丝液，然后经湿法纺丝，再分别经过第一凝固浴、第二凝固浴中处理，洗涤浴洗涤，牵伸，干燥；第一凝固浴为含有钙离子与锌离子的水溶液，第二凝固浴为含有钙离子的乙醇水溶液；及上述制成的海藻酸盐医用纤维作为短纤维用于制备非织造医用敷料的用途；也可以作为纤维原料编织成片状、管状或特殊形状，用于口腔修复、疝修复、输尿管支架、神经修复、硬组织修复等组织修复领域。本发明海藻酸盐医用纤维能够兼具有效促进或辅助加速伤口愈合以及优异的力学性能等优点。

58. 发明申请

WO2022229509A1 UV-SENSITIVE MAN-MADE CELLULOSE TEXTILE FIBER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022229509A1
公开(公告)日：2022-11-03
申请号：PCT/FI2022/050272
申请日：2022-04-27
申请人： TURUN YLIOPISTO , AALTO UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION SR
发明人： LASTUSAARI, Mika , NORRBO, Isabella , VUORI, Sami , SAIRANEN, Emma , FANG, Wenwen , RISSANEN, Marja , SIXTA, Herbert
IPC分类号： D01F2/02 , D01D5/06 , D01F1/02 , D01F1/10 , D01D1/02 , C09K9/00 , C09K11/00
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a spun fiber comprising cellulose fiber doped with an optically active material, a UV- sensitive yarn comprising the spun fiber, and a UV-sensitive fabric comprising the spun fiber. The present disclosure further relates to a method for preparing a spun fiber comprising cellulose fiber doped with an optically active material. Additionally, the present disclosure relates to garments or clothing comprising a UV-sensitive spun fiber.

59. 发明申请

WO2022150163A2 BIOMATERIALS AND BIOTEXTILES AND METHODS FOR MAKING SAME 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022150163A2
公开(公告)日：2022-07-14
申请号：PCT/US2021/063587
申请日：2021-12-15
申请人： SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY (SDSU) FOUNDATION, DBA SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION
发明人： HOLLAND, Gregory
IPC分类号： D02G1/02 , D01F4/02 , D01D5/06 , D06M11/05 , D06M13/144 , D06M2101/10 , D06M2101/12
摘要： In alternative embodiments, provided are biomaterials comprising hydrated, or hydrated and dried, orb-weaving spider aciniform (AC) prey-wrapping silks, or orb-weaving spider aciniform (AC) prey-wrapping silks that have been substantially converted into β-sheet aggregates or β-sheet nanocrystallite structures, which can be fabricated into products of manufacture, or films, fibers or threads, including fibers or threads woven into textiles or cloths. In alternative embodiments, provided are hydrated, or hydrated and dried, orb-weaving spider aciniform (AC) prey-wrapping silks, or orb-weaving spider aciniform (AC) prey-wrapping silks, substantially comprising β-sheet aggregates or β-sheet nanocrystallite structures, and products of manufacture, or fibers or threads, comprising these β-sheet aggregate-comprising silks or β-sheet nanocrystallite structures. In alternative embodiments, provided are methods for making hydrated, or hydrated and dried, orb-weaving spider aciniform (AC) prey-wrapping silks, or orb-weaving spider aciniform (AC) prey-wrapping silks, substantially comprising β-sheet aggregates or β-sheet nanocrystallite structures.

60. 发明申请

WO2022140059A1 A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING POLYACRYLONITRILE-BASED FIBER HAVING CONTROLLED MORPHOLOGY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022140059A1
公开(公告)日：2022-06-30
申请号：PCT/US2021/062342
申请日：2021-12-08
申请人： CYTEC INDUSTRIES, INC.
发明人： MOSKOWITZ, Jeremy , TUCKER, Amy , TAYLOR, Taylor , KUMAR, Varun , COOK, John, Desmond , CRAWFORD, Suzanne , RODGERS, Zachary
IPC分类号： D01F6/18 , D01D1/06 , D01D5/06 , D01F9/22
摘要： The present disclosure relates generally to a process for producing polymer fibers, typically polyacrylonitrile-based fibers, the morphology of which is controlled by the use of a polymer additive to form a polymer blend with polyacrylonitrile, which is then subjected to certain coagulation and washing conditions. The present disclosure also relates to carbon fibers produced by processing the polymer fibers made.

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