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51. 发明申请

WO98053517A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR JOINING METAL-AIR CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于接合金属空气细胞的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO98053517A1
公开(公告)日：1998-11-26
申请号：PCT/US1998/010126
申请日：1998-05-19
IPC分类号： H01M2/02 , H01M2/12 , H01M2/20 , H01M6/42 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M2/0277 , H01M2/0207 , H01M2/0255 , H01M2/12 , H01M2/20 , H01M6/42 , H01M12/065 , H01M2002/0205 , Y10T29/49114
摘要： Provided are metal-air cells for connecting to one another to form a battery stack. Two or more of the cells are joined by heat or chemical fusing to create the battery stack. Each of the metal-air cells have a case with an exterior surface and an interior surface that defines a chamber that contains an anode and an air cathode. The case defines air openings that extend between the exterior surface and the interior surface for supplying air from the environment exterior to the case to the air cathodes within the chamber. In one embodiment, each metal-air cell includes a plurality of protruding connector members and a plurality of protruding mechanical stops. Two cells are joined by fusing connector members of one cell to connector members of the other cell. During the fusing of the connector members, the mechanical stops of the cells being joined abut one another to arrest movement of the cells toward one another. The arresting causes a plenum to be uniformly defined between the cells. The fused connector members and abutting mechanical stops cooperate to define a three-dimensional truss-like system that provides structural integrity. In an alternative embodiment, at least one of the two metal-air cells to be joined includes a plurality of connectors and is otherwise free of stops. These connectors can be aligned with and fused to similar connectors on the other cell or be fused directly to the exterior surface of the other cell. Connector members and mechanical stops are preferably integrally formed with their case and interspersed with the air openings.
摘要翻译：提供了用于彼此连接以形成电池堆的金属 - 空气电池。两个或多个电池通过加热或化学熔融连接以产生电池堆。每个金属空气电池具有外表面和限定包含阳极和空气阴极的室的内表面的外壳。壳体限定了在外表面和内表面之间延伸的空气开口，用于将空气从室外的环境提供到室内的空气阴极。在一个实施例中，每个金属空气电池包括多个突出的连接器构件和多个突出的机械止动件。通过将一个单元的连接器构件熔接到另一个单元的连接器构件来连接两个单元。在连接器构件的熔合期间，被连接的电池的机械止动件彼此邻接以阻止电池彼此相对移动。阻塞导致细胞之间统一定义气道。融合的连接器构件和邻接的机械止动件协调以限定提供结构完整性的三维桁架状系统。在替代实施例中，要连接的两个金属 - 空气电池中的至少一个包括多个连接器，否则不会停止。这些连接器可以与另一个电池单元上的类似连接器对准并熔接，或直接熔接到另一个电池的外表面。连接器构件和机械止动件优选地与其壳体一体地形成并且散布有空气开口。

52. 发明申请

WO1996023323A1 ASSEMBLY OF SINGLE CELLS TO FORM A DIAPHRAGM ELECTRODE UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：单个细胞的FOR A的膜电极单元及其用途概述
公开(公告)号：WO1996023323A1
公开(公告)日：1996-08-01
申请号：PCT/DE1996000111
申请日：1996-01-23
申请人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V. , LEDJEFF, Konstantin , NOLTE, Roland
发明人： FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.
IPC分类号： H01M08/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/241 , H01M6/40 , H01M6/42 , H01M6/46 , H01M8/0204 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0208 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/2404 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： The invention relates to an assembly of flat single cells consisting of a solid polymer electrolyte and electrode areas applied to both sides thereof into a diaphragm electrode unit in which 2 to 10,000 single cells are connected in series through the stepwise overlapping of the electrode areas (4, 5, 6) of one single cell with the opposite electrode area (7, 8, 9) of the next cell, thus forming a one-dimensional diaphragm electrode unit (1), and a shunt conductive structure of electronically conductive material is placed at least between the overlapping electrode areas.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种扁平的单个细胞的集合，每一个高分子固体电解质构成的，然后施加到两侧的电极表面（到的电极 - 膜单元，具有2至10,000个单独的细胞下的电极表面（4 5阶梯形的重叠，与所述相对电极表面上的一个单独的小区，6）形式7，8，9）的下一个单个电池的串联连接，因此一维电极 - 膜单元（1），并且由电子导电材料的一个横向导体结构的重叠电极表面之间设置至少。

53. 发明申请

WO1995021467A1 EQUALIZING CHARGE RATES OF INDIVIDUAL BATTERY CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：均衡电池电量的充电率
公开(公告)号：WO1995021467A1
公开(公告)日：1995-08-10
申请号：PCT/US1995001041
申请日：1995-01-26
申请人： VALENCE TECHNOLOGY, INC. , BRODD, Ralph, J.
发明人： VALENCE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
IPC分类号： H01M06/18
CPC分类号： H01M4/668 , H01M2/20 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/42 , H01M2200/00
摘要： Charge rates of individual battery cells are equalized and battery safety increased by limiting the amount of current that will flow through the battery in the event of a short circuit either external to or internal to the battery. A solid-polymer battery having a cathode (23) layer, an anodic (27) layer, an ionically conductive polymeric electrolyte situated intermediate the cathodic (23) layer and the anodic (27) layer, a first electrode electrically connected to the cathodic (23) layer, and a second electrode electrically connected to the anodic (27) layer, has additionally an electronically conductive polymeric layer situated intermediate the first and second electrodes and having a resistivity within a range so as to limit current flow-through the battery in case of the occurence of a short circuit between the cathodic (23) layer and the anodic (27) layer, and to reduce a terminal voltage of the battery no more than few percent as compared to what the terminal voltage of the battery would be within the electronically conductive polymeric layer.
摘要翻译：在电池外部或内部发生短路的情况下，通过限制流过电池的电流量来平衡各个电池单元的充电速率，并提高电池安全性。具有阴极（23）层，阳极（27）层，位于阴极（23）层和阳极（27）层之间的离子导电聚合物电解质的固体聚合物电池，电连接到阴极（23）电连接到阳极（27）层的第二电极具有位于第一和第二电极之间的电子导电聚合物层，并且具有在一定范围内的电阻率，以便限制电流流过电池的电流在阴极（23）层和阳极（27）层之间发生短路的情况，并且将电池的端子电压与电池的端子电压相比将不会少于百分之几电子导电聚合物层。

54. 发明申请

WO1992007390A1 DUAL, SERIES/PARALLEL BATTERY CELL CONNECTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：双，系列/并联电池连接
公开(公告)号：WO1992007390A1
公开(公告)日：1992-04-30
申请号：PCT/US1991004522
申请日：1991-06-24
申请人： ALLIED-SIGNAL INC.
发明人： ALLIED-SIGNAL INC. , BAUGHMAN, Ray, H. , BECHT, Charles, IV , SHACKLETTE, Lawrence, W.
IPC分类号： H01M02/30
CPC分类号： H01M2/34 , H01M2/30 , H01M6/42
摘要： A cell has a body containing at least one electroactive material. The body has both a positive electrical connecting means (1, 4) and a negative electrical connecting means (2, 3) on each of opposite ends of said body. Each of the negative and positive electrical connecting means is positioned such that the cell can be alternatively directly connected electrically in series or in parallel to form a battery power source.

55. 发明申请

WO1983003925A1 ARRAYS OF POLARISED ENERGY-GENERATING ELEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：极化能源发电元件阵列
公开(公告)号：WO1983003925A1
公开(公告)日：1983-11-10
申请号：PCT/AU1983000045
申请日：1983-04-18
申请人： THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY , BRANDSTETTER, Aharon
发明人： THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY
IPC分类号： H01L31/02
CPC分类号： H01M6/42 , H01G4/38 , H01G9/08 , H01L31/02021 , H01L31/044 , H01L31/0504 , H01L35/28 , H01M2/20 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S136/293 , Y10S323/906
摘要： Two-dimensional arrays of polarised energy-generating or energy-storing elements (20A, 20B,...,20D; 21A,...21D; 22A,...22D; 23A,...,23D; 24A,...24D; 25A,...25D), such as solar cells, batteries, thermoelectric generators or capacitors are formed as a matrix of rows and columns of elements, with the elements of each column being connected in series and the junctions between the series-connected elements in each column within the matrix being connected, in sequence, first to the corresponding junction in one of the adjacent columns and then to the corresponding junction in the other one of the adjacent columns. By connecting the junctions (32, 33) of alternate pairs of elements in the left hand column of the matrix to the respective junctions (32A, 33A) in the right hand column of a matrix having an even number of columns, the mathematical equivalent of a tubular matrix of elements is formed. When the invention is applied to arrays of solar cells, the problems due to shadowing the array are diminished.
摘要翻译：极化能量产生或能量存储元件的二维阵列（20A，20B，...，20D; 21A，... 21D; 22A，... 22D; 23A，...，23D; 24A， .24D; 25A，... 25D）如太阳能电池，电池，热电发电机或电容器形成为行和列的元件的矩阵，每列的元件串联连接，矩阵内每列中的串联连接的元件依次首先连接到相邻列之一中的对应结，然后连接到另一个相邻列中的对应结。通过将矩阵左列中的交替对元件对（32,33）连接到具有偶数列的矩阵的右手列中的各个连接点（32A，33A），数学等效于形成管状的元件阵列。当本发明应用于太阳能电池阵列时，由于阴影阵列而引起的问题减弱。

56. 发明申请

WO2018044610A1 VARIABLE LAYER THICKNESS IN CURVED BATTERY CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：弯曲电池中的可变层厚度
公开(公告)号：WO2018044610A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2017/047873
申请日：2017-08-22
申请人： MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC
发明人： NIKKHOO, Michael , BOOVARAGAVAN, Vijayasekaran , ZENG, Dongli , LIN, Tzu-Yuan , COLLINS, John Christopher
IPC分类号： H01M2/10 , H01M4/78 , H01M10/04 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M10/0436 , G06F1/1613 , G06F1/163 , H01M2/1027 , H01M4/78 , H01M6/42 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/025 , H01M2220/30 , H04M1/0262 , H05K5/0017 , H05K5/0086
摘要： Examples are disclosed herein that relate to curved batteries. One example provides a battery comprising an anode arranged on an anode substrate, a cathode arranged on a cathode substrate, the anode substrate being curved at a first curvature and the cathode substrate being curved at a second curvature, and a separator between the anode and the cathode. A thickness of the anode substrate and a thickness of the cathode substrate are determined based on the curvature of the respective substrate, such that the one of the anode substrate and the cathode substrate with a larger curvature has a larger thickness.
摘要翻译：这里公开了涉及弯曲电池的示例。一个示例提供了一种电池，该电池包括布置在阳极基板上的阳极，布置在阴极基板上的阴极，阳极基板以第一曲率弯曲并且阴极基板以第二曲率弯曲，以及阳极与阴极。阳极基板的厚度和阴极基板的厚度是基于各个基板的曲率确定的，使得具有较大曲率的阳极基板和阴极基板中的一个具有较大的厚度。

57. 发明申请

WO2014113489A1 ORIGAMI ENABLED MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译： ORIGAMI启用制造系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014113489A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-24
申请号：PCT/US2014/011710
申请日：2014-01-15
申请人： JIANG, Hanqing
发明人： JIANG, Hanqing , YU, Hongyu , KONJEVOD, Goran , XU, Yong
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： H05K1/028 , H01G11/78 , H01M2/204 , H01M6/40 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/0436 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0583 , H01M10/0585 , H01M10/425 , H05K1/0272 , H05K1/0278 , H05K1/0281 , H05K1/0283 , H05K1/148 , H05K1/181 , H05K2201/046 , H05K2201/05 , H05K2201/09036 , H05K2201/10015 , H05K2201/10037 , H05K2201/10098 , H05K2201/10113 , H05K2201/10128 , H05K2201/10151 , H05K2201/10174 , H05K2203/085 , H05K2203/087 , H05K2203/09 , H05K2203/1184 , H05K2203/302
摘要： An origami enabled manufacturing system. The system uses origami design principles to create functional materials, structures, devices and/or systems having an adjustable size and/or shape. An operational device can be coupled to a planar substrate shaped and sized to correspond to a desired origami shape of an origami pattern. A plurality of planar substrates can be coupled together by a plurality of connection members that corresponds to one or more crease of the origami pattern. An array of planar substrates can be formed that convert into a three-dimensional structure with origami shape. The resulting three-dimensional structure provides smaller projection area, higher portability and deformability.
摘要翻译：具有折纸功能的制造系统。该系统使用折纸设计原理来创建具有可调节尺寸和/或形状的功能材料，结构，装置和/或系统。操作装置可以耦合到形状和尺寸对应于折纸图案的期望折纸形状的平面基板。可以通过对应于折纸图案的一个或多个折痕的多个连接构件将多个平面基板耦合在一起。可以形成平面基板的阵列，其转换成具有折纸形状的三维结构。所得到的三维结构提供较小的投影面积，更高的便携性和变形能力。

58. 发明申请

WO2013082161A1 RECHARGEABLE LITHIUM ION BATTERY WITH SILICON ANODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：可充电的锂离子电池与硅阳极
公开(公告)号：WO2013082161A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：PCT/US2012/066866
申请日：2012-11-28
申请人： QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： SHENOY, Ravindra V.
IPC分类号： H01M4/50 , H01M4/52 , H04M1/58 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/70 , H01M4/78 , H01M10/04 , H01M4/134 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/1397 , H01M4/38
CPC分类号： H01M4/134 , H01M4/0478 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/1397 , H01M4/386 , H01M4/502 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/523 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/666 , H01M4/70 , H01M4/78 , H01M6/40 , H01M6/42 , H01M10/0436 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0562 , H01M2004/021
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for batch fabrication of a rechargeable lithium-ion battery using a silicon substrate (100) as an anode. In one aspect, a pre-formed silicon substrate (100) is provided. A plurality of first openings (105) can be formed on one side of the substrate (100), which can have a high height to width aspect ratio. A plurality of second openings can be formed alternatingly, or in interdigitated fashion, with the first openings (105) on another side of the substrate (100) that is opposite the first side. A solid electrolyte layer (120) can be deposited on the second side of the substrate (100) in the second openings, and a cathode material (125) can be formed into the second openings and over the electrolyte layer (120) on the second side of the substrate (100).
摘要翻译：本公开提供了使用硅衬底（100）作为阳极来批量制造可再充电锂离子电池的系统，方法和装置。在一个方面，提供预成形的硅衬底（100）。可以在基板（100）的一侧上形成多个第一开口（105），其可以具有高的高宽比。多个第二开口可以与衬底（100）的与第一侧相对的另一侧上的第一开口（105）以交叉的方式交替地形成。可以在第二开口中的基板（100）的第二侧上沉积固体电解质层（120），并且阴极材料（125）可以形成在第二开口中并且在第二开口上形成在第二开口上的电解质层（120）上（100）的一侧。

59. 发明申请

WO2013060316A1 ZELLRAHMEN EINER ELEKTROCHEMISCHEN ZELLE, ELEKTROCHEMISCHE ZELLE MIT ZELLRAHMEN UND BATTERIE MIT ENTSPRECHENDEN ELEKTROCHEMISCHEN ZELLEN 审中-公开
标题翻译： CELL电化学电池下与单体框架和电池这样的电化学电池的电化学电池
公开(公告)号：WO2013060316A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：PCT/DE2012/000965
申请日：2012-10-04
申请人： LI-TEC BATTERY GMBH
发明人： GRUETZE, Matthias , ZAHN, Christian
IPC分类号： H01M2/10 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/24 , H01M10/02 , H01M10/04 , H01M2/22 , H01M4/70 , H01M6/42
CPC分类号： H01M2/1072 , H01M2/22 , H01M4/70 , H01M6/42 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/2465 , H01M10/02 , H01M10/0413 , H01M10/0486 , H01M2220/20 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： Der Zellrahmen (10) ist ausgestaltet zur Aufnahme mindestens einer elektrochemischen Zelle (1) einer Batterie, insbesondere einer zur Anwendung in Kraftfahrzeugen ausgestalteten Batterie, wobei die elektrochemische Zelle (1) vorzugsweise flach ausgestaltet ist. Weiterhin weist die elektrochemische Zelle (1) mindestens einen ersten Ableiter (3) und mindestens einen zweiten Ableiter (4) auf. Der erste Ableiter (3) weist in einem ersten Befestigungsbereich, der an einer Außenseite des Zellrahmens (10) anliegt, mindestens eine erste Befestigungsöffnung (5) zur Durchführung eines ersten Befestigungsmittels auf, das zur Befestigung des ersten Ableiters (3) ausgestaltet ist und das mit einem in dem Zellrahmen (10) angeordneten ersten Gegenstück (23) verbunden ist.
摘要翻译：单元框（10）被配置用于接收至少一个电化学电池单元（1）的电池的，特别是用于机动车辆的电池使用而设计的，其中所述电化学电池（1）优选地被设计平。此外，电化学电池（1）的至少一个第一放电器（3）和至少一个第二避雷器（4）。第一电涌放电器（3）具有第一紧固区域，其抵接在电池框架（10）的外侧，至少一个第一安装孔（5）用于执行第一紧固装置，其被设计用于附接所述第一放电器（3）和所述设置以与一个在单元框架（10）的第一配对部（23）连接。

60. 发明申请

WO2013050315A1 POWER CELL FOR DEEPWATER APPLICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：电力电池用于深水应用
公开(公告)号：WO2013050315A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：PCT/EP2012/069319
申请日：2012-10-01
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
发明人： SNEISEN, Boerge
IPC分类号： H02M7/00 , E21B33/035 , H05K7/14
CPC分类号： E21B41/0085 , E21B33/0355 , E21B41/0007 , H01M6/42 , H01M6/5011 , H01M10/4207 , H01M10/4257 , H01M10/4264 , H01M10/482 , H05K7/1432
摘要： The invention describes a power cell (1) for deepwater application comprising an power cell housing (2), a capacitor bank (3), an electronic module (4), and input/output connectors (5,6), wherein the power cell housing (2) is essentially made of an insulating material. The invention further describes a power cell system (100) comprising a number of replaceable power cells (1) according to any of claims 1 to 9, a frame (20) for supporting the power cells (1), and electric connections, in particular a busbar arrangement (18) for connecting to the power cell.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于深水应用的功率单元（1），包括功率单元壳体（2），电容器组（3），电子模块（4）和输入/输出连接器（5,6），其中功率单元壳体（2）基本上由绝缘材料制成。本发明还描述了一种功率单元系统（100），其包括根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的多个可替换功率单元（1），用于支撑功率单元（1）的框架（20），特别是电连接用于连接到动力单元的母线装置（18）。

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