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    • 56. 发明申请
    • MULTITONE INK JET PRINTER AND METHOD OF OPERATION
    • 多功能喷墨打印机和操作方法
    • WO1987003363A1
    • 1987-06-04
    • PCT/US1986002529
    • 1986-11-21
    • HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
    • HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANYALLEN, Ross, R.
    • G01D15/16
    • B41J2/1433B41J2/14016B41J2/2114B41J2/2125B41J2002/14387H04N1/034
    • Method and apparatus useful for eight-level halftone thermal ink jet printing by printing with droplets of ink with volumes weighted in a binary sequence. Three binary-weighted drop generators (50, 52, 54) which are fired in sequence are useful in an eight-level, three color printing process and additionally may be employed with a clear ink vehicle drop generator (60) in order to reduce optical density of single small dots in a given pixel area to thereby reduce grainyness. This method and apparatus are also adapted for three color number printing with a chosen number of rows and columns of binary-weighted drop generators, (84, 86, 88) including untoned vehicle if desired, in order to achieve color printing of pixels having desired color and optical density.
    • 用于通过用二进制序列加权的体积墨滴印刷的八级半色调热喷墨印刷的方法和装置。 依次进行烧制的三个二进制加权液滴发生器(50,52,54)可用于八级三色打印处理,并且另外可以与透明油墨车辆液滴发生器(60)一起使用,以便减少光学 给定像素区域中的单个小点的密度,从而降低颗粒度。 该方法和装置还适用于具有所选数量的二进制加权液滴发生器(84,86,88)的行和列(如果需要的话)的三色数字打印,包括未加注入的车辆,以便实现具有期望的像素的彩色打印 颜色和光密度。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • NON-CONTACT POSITION SENSOR
    • 非接触位置传感器
    • WO1998041814A1
    • 1998-09-24
    • PCT/US1997004227
    • 1997-03-14
    • HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANYHERCHER, Michael
    • HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
    • G01B11/14
    • G01D5/28
    • A device for measuring the displacement of a movable object includes a stationary light source (10) that produces an incident light beam. A target feature (17), attached to, or integral with, the object, reflects the incident light beam and forms a first image of the light source in close proximity of the target feature. An imaging lens (26) receives the reflected light beam and reforms the first image of the light source as a second image on the photodetector (20). The photodetector, spaced from the object, receives the reflected light beam and produces an electric signal having a characteristic which is proportional to a received location on the photodetector of the second image and which represents a position of the object. The target feature includes a curved surface that reflects the light beam such that a small, point-like or line-like first image of the light source is formed and reformed as a second image on the photodetector.
    • 用于测量可移动物体的位移的装置包括产生入射光束的固定光源(10)。 与物体相连或与其成一体的目标特征(17)反映了入射光束,并形成了紧邻目标特征的光源的第一图像。 成像透镜(26)接收反射光束并将光源的第一图像作为第二图像重新设置在光电检测器(20)上。 与物体间隔开的光电检测器接收反射光束并产生具有与第二图像的光电检测器上的接收位置成比例的特征的电信号,该特征表示物体的位置。 目标特征包括反射光束的弯曲表面,使得形成光源的小的点状或线状的第一图像并将其重新形成为光电检测器上的第二图像。
    • 58. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING DATA
    • 编码和解码数据的方法和装置
    • WO1998011698A1
    • 1998-03-19
    • PCT/GB1997002464
    • 1997-09-10
    • HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANYJEDWAB, JonathanDAVIS, James, Andrew
    • HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
    • H04L27/26
    • H04L27/2602H04L1/004H04L25/4908H04L27/2617
    • In a coded orthogonal frequency division multiplex (COFDM) system n-bit data words are encoded as 2 -symbol code words (binary, quaternary, octary, etc.). The code words are selected for desired low peak-to-mean envelope power ratio (PMEPR) characteristics of transmissions over a COFDM channel, from a set of cosets of a linear subcode of a code having a specified generator matrix. The code words thus identified by the procedure described can, even for values of m in excess of 3, simultaneously limit the PMEPR to 3 dB, provide specified error control characteristics, be implemented in a feasible manner using analytical circuit techniques (e.g. with combinatorial logic), and include sufficiently many different code words to enable data to be transferred at useful rates. Other selections of code words can be made, enabling a higher maximum PMEPR or a reduced error detection capability to be accepted in order to obtain a higher code rate.
    • 在编码正交频分复用(COFDM)系统中,n位数据字被编码为2×符号码字(二进制​​,四进制,八进制等)。 根据具有指定生成矩阵的代码的线性子码的一组陪集,选择代码字用于通过COFDM信道的传输的期望的低峰值平均包络功率比(PMEPR)特性。 这样通过所描述的程序识别的码字即使对于超过3的m值也可以将PMEPR同时限制在3dB,提供指定的误差控制特性,可以使用分析电路技术(例如组合逻辑 ),并且包括足够多的不同的代码字以使数据以有效的速率被传送。 可以进行代码字的其他选择,使得能够接受更高的最大PMEPR或降低的错误检测能力以获得更高的代码率。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • MULTIMODE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS
    • 多模通信系统
    • WO1997033390A1
    • 1997-09-12
    • PCT/GB1997000647
    • 1997-03-10
    • HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANYCUNNINGHAM, David, GeorgeRADDATZ, LutzWHITE, IanNOWELL, Mark
    • HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
    • H04B10/13
    • H04B10/2581G02B6/14
    • A method and apparatus for increasing the operational bandwidth of a multimode optical fibre communications system is provided. The method comprises launching optical radiation into the core of the multimode fibre away from the centre of the core so as to strongly excite mid order modes of the multimode fibre, but to only weakly excite low order and high order modes of the multimode fibre. The mid order modes excited are predominately within a small number of mode groups and thus have similar propagation constants. This leads to a reduction in modal dispersion and thus to a significant increase in bandwidth compared to an overfilled launch. The offset launch of the invention is tolerant both to the launch conditions and to any imperfections in the fibre refractive index profile. Modal noise performance is also enhanced. Embodiments of the invention employ a singlemode fibre, a multimode fibre or a lens to illuminate an end face of a multimode fibre with a small spot offset from the optical axis of the fibre.
    • 提供了一种用于增加多模光纤通信系统的操作带宽的方法和装置。 该方法包括将光辐射从核心的中心向多模光纤的核心发射,以便强烈地激发多模光纤的中间阶模,但是只能弱激发多模光纤的低阶和高阶模。 激发的中级模式主要在少数模式组内,因此具有相似的传播常数。 这导致模式色散的降低,从而与过满的发射相比,带宽显着增加。 本发明的偏移发射对于发射条件和光纤折射率分布中的任何缺陷是宽容的。 模态噪声性能也得到提高。 本发明的实施例采用单模光纤,多模光纤或透镜来照射具有偏离光纤的光轴的小光点的多模光纤的端面。