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    • 54. 发明申请
    • VIDEO CODING WITH LARGE MACROBLOCKS
    • 视频编码与大型MACROBLOCKS
    • WO2010039729A2
    • 2010-04-08
    • PCT/US2009/058836
    • 2009-09-29
    • QUALCOMM IncorporatedCHEN, PeisongYE, YanKARCZEWICZ, Marta
    • CHEN, PeisongYE, YanKARCZEWICZ, Marta
    • H04N7/26H04N7/30H04N7/50
    • H04N19/103H04N19/147H04N19/176H04N19/46H04N19/61H04N19/70
    • Techniques are described for encoding and decoding digital video data using macroblocks that are larger than the macroblocks prescribed by conventional video encoding and decoding standards. For example, the techniques include encoding and decoding a video stream using macroblocks comprising greater than 16x16 pixels, for example, 64x64 pixels. In one example, an apparatus includes a video encoder configured to receive a video coding unit, determine a first rate-distortion metric for encoding the video coding unit using first video blocks with sizes of 16x16 pixels, determine a second rate-distortion metric for encoding the video coding unit using second video blocks with sizes of more than 16x16 pixels, encode the video coding unit using the first video blocks when the first rate-distortion metric is less than second rate-distortion metric, and encode the video coding unit using the second video blocks when the second rate-distortion metric is less than the first rate-distortion metric.
    • 描述了使用比常规视频编码和解码标准规定的宏块大的宏块对数字视频数据进行编码和解码的技术。 例如,这些技术包括使用包括大于16×16像素(例如,64×64像素)的宏块对视频流进行编码和解码。 在一个示例中,一种装置包括视频编码器,其被配置为接收视频编码单元,使用尺寸为16×16像素的第一视频块确定用于对视频编码单元进行编码的第一速率 - 失真度量,确定用于编码的第二速率 - 失真度量 使用尺寸大于16×16像素的第二视频块的视频编码单元,当第一速率 - 失真度量小于第二速率失真度量时,使用第一视频块对视频编码单元进行编码,并且使用 当第二速率 - 失真度量小于第一速率 - 失真度量时,第二视频块。
    • 55. 发明申请
    • DIGITAL VIDEO CODING WITH INTERPOLATION FILTERS AND OFFSETS
    • 数字视频编码与插值滤波器和偏移
    • WO2010039288A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • PCT/US2009/043391
    • 2009-05-08
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDKARCZEWICZ, MartaMOTTA, GiovanniYE, YanCHEN, Peisong
    • KARCZEWICZ, MartaMOTTA, GiovanniYE, YanCHEN, Peisong
    • H04N7/26
    • H04N19/577H04N19/117H04N19/136H04N19/147H04N19/19H04N19/192H04N19/523H04N19/59H04N19/61H04N19/82
    • This disclosure describes techniques for encoding digital video data using interpolation filters and offsets. An encoder may be configured to select interpolation filters for sub-pixel precision motion estimation based on historical interpolation results obtained for previously encoded video units, such as frames or slices. The encoder also may be configured to compute and assign offsets to the sub-pixel positions after interpolation based on differences between a reference unit and the unit to be coded. The computation and assignment of offsets may be performed before motion estimation. Motion estimation may be refined so that the motion search considers sub-pixel positions to which offsets have been previously added and evaluates sub-pixel positions that have a non-zero offset. In some cases, interpolation filter selection, offset computation, and/or refined motion estimation for a given unit may be performed in a single encoding pass.
    • 本公开描述了使用内插滤波器和偏移量对数字视频数据进行编码的技术。 编码器可以被配置为基于针对先前编码的视频单元(诸如帧或片)获得的历史插值结果来选择子像素精度运动估计的内插滤波器。 编码器还可以被配置为基于参考单元和要编码的单元之间的差异来计算和分配插补之后的子像素位置的偏移。 可以在运动估计之前执行偏移的计算和分配。 可以改进运动估计,使得运动搜索考虑先前已经添加了偏移的子像素位置,并评估具有非零偏移的子像素位置。 在一些情况下,可以在单个编码过程中执行用于给定单元的内插滤波器选择,偏移计算和/或精细运动估计。
    • 56. 发明申请
    • OFFSETS AT SUB-PIXEL RESOLUTION
    • 子像素分辨率偏移
    • WO2009126937A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • PCT/US2009/040279
    • 2009-04-10
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDKARCZEWICZ, MartaYE, Yan
    • KARCZEWICZ, MartaYE, Yan
    • H04N7/26H04N7/36H04N7/50
    • H04N19/00739H04N19/117H04N19/147H04N19/176H04N19/182H04N19/192H04N19/523H04N19/61H04N19/80H04N19/82
    • This disclosure describes techniques applied during video encoding and decoding processes. In one example, a method of encoding video data comprises calculating a plurality of offset values for a coded unit of the video data, wherein the offset values are associated with a plurality of different integer and sub-integer pixel locations, applying the offset values to predictive video blocks to generate offset predictive video blocks, and encoding video blocks of the coded unit based on the offset predictive video blocks. In another example, a method of decoding video data comprises receiving a plurality of offset values for a coded unit of the video data, wherein the offset values are associated with a plurality of different integer and sub-integer pixel locations, applying the offset values to predictive video blocks to generate offset predictive video blocks, and decoding video blocks of the coded unit based on the offset predictive video blocks.
    • 本公开描述了在视频编码和解码过程中应用的技术。 在一个示例中,视频数据的编码方法包括:计算视频数据的编码单位的多个偏移值,其中偏移值与多个不同的整数和子整数像素位置相关联,将偏移值应用于 预测视频块以产生偏移预测视频块,以及基于偏移预测视频块对编码单元的视频块进行编码。 在另一示例中,解码视频数据的方法包括接收视频数据的经译码单元的多个偏移值,其中偏移值与多个不同的整数和子整数像素位置相关联,将偏移值应用于 用于产生偏移预测视频块的预测视频块,以及基于偏移预测视频块来对经译码单元的视频块进行解码。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • SYMMETRY FOR INTERPOLATION FILTERING OF SUB-PIXEL POSITIONS IN VIDEO CODING
    • 用于视频编码中子像素位置的插值滤波的对称性
    • WO2009126928A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • PCT/US2009/040267
    • 2009-04-10
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDYE, YanKARCZEWICZ, Marta
    • YE, YanKARCZEWICZ, Marta
    • H04N7/26H04N7/36
    • H04N19/523H04N19/117H04N19/136H04N19/147H04N19/182H04N19/192H04N19/196H04N19/463H04N19/82
    • This disclosure describes filtering techniques applied by an encoder and a decoder during the prediction stage of a video encoding and/or decoding process. The filtering techniques may enhance the accuracy of predictive data used during fractional interpolation, and may improve predictive data of integer blocks of pixels. There are several aspects to this disclosure, including a useful twelve -pixel filter support that may be used for interpolation, techniques that use coefficient symmetry and pixel symmetry to reduce the amount of data needed to be sent between an encoder and a decoder to configure the filter support for interpolation, and techniques for filtering data at integer pixel locations in a manner that is similar to sub-pixel interpolation. Other aspects of this disclosure concern techniques for encoding information in the bitstream to convey the type of filter used, and possibly the filter coefficients used. Predictive coding of filter coefficients is also described.
    • 本公开描述了在视频编码和/或解码过程的预测阶段期间由编码器和解码器应用的滤波技术。 滤波技术可以增强在分数插值期间使用的预测数据的精度,并且可以改善整数像素块的预测数据。 本公开有几个方面,包括可用于插值的有用的十二像素滤波器支持,使用系数对称性和像素对称性的技术来减少在编码器和解码器之间发送的数据量以配置 用于内插的滤波器支持,以及以类似于子像素插值的方式在整数像素位置处对数据进行滤波的技术。 本公开的其它方面涉及用于对位流中的信息进行编码以传送所使用的滤波器的类型以及可能使用的滤波器系数的技术。 还描述了滤波器系数的预测编码。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • SCALABLE VIDEO CODING TECHNIQUES FOR SCALABLE BITDEPTHS
    • 可扩展比特率的可扩展视频编码技术
    • WO2009052205A1
    • 2009-04-23
    • PCT/US2008/080030
    • 2008-10-15
    • QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDYE, YanKARCZEWICZ, MartaCHUNG, Hyukjune
    • YE, YanKARCZEWICZ, MartaCHUNG, Hyukjune
    • H04N7/26
    • H04N19/36H04N19/109H04N19/11H04N19/176H04N19/34H04N19/46H04N19/51
    • This disclosure describes video coding techniques that are executed in a bitdepth-based scalable video coding (SVC) scheme. Base layer video data and enhancement layer video data may be defined at different bitdepths. The techniques of this disclosure concern the coding of enhancement layer video blocks using a unique combination of inter-layer predictive coding modes after determining that inter-layer prediction should be used. In particular, two or more different inter-layer predictive coding modes may be utilized block corresponding to inter base layer blocks, and one of these inter-layer predictive coding modes may also be utilized for blocks corresponding to intra base layer blocks. Syntax information can be generated at the encoder and communicated with the bitstream, so that a decoder can use the proper inter-layer predictive coding mode in the decoding.
    • 本公开描述了在基于位差的可分级视频编码(SVC)方案中执行的视频编码技术。 基层视频数据和增强层视频数据可以在不同的位差定义。 在确定应当使用层间预测之后,本公开的技术涉及使用层间预测编码模式的唯一组合的增强层视频块的编码。 特别地,可以使用对应于基本基本层块的两个或更多个不同的层间预测编码模式,并且这些层间预测编码模式中的一个也可以用于对应于内部基本层块的块。 语法信息可以在编码器处产生并与比特流通信,从而解码器可以在解码中使用适当的层间预测编码模式。