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41. 发明申请

WO2003085227A1 ELECTRO-MECHANICAL CYLINDER LOCK-KEY COMBINATION WITH OPTICAL CODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子机械锁定与光学代码的组合
公开(公告)号：WO2003085227A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-16
申请号：PCT/EP2003/003464
申请日：2003-04-02
申请人： RUKO A/S , LINDSTROM, Erik
发明人： LINDSTROM, Erik
IPC分类号： E05B47/06
CPC分类号： E05B47/0626 , E05B47/0011 , E05B49/006 , Y10T70/7079 , Y10T70/7102 , Y10T70/7605 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7768 , Y10T70/7977
摘要： An electromechanical cylinder lock-key combination comprises a cylinder housing (10) and a cylinder core (30) rotatably arranged in the cylinder housing and having a key-way (32) for receiving a key (20). A plurality of key actuated moveable blocking elements block the rotation of the cylinder core unless a correct key is inserted in the key-way. An optical code reader (46, 48) in the lock reads an optical code element provided on an inserted key. At least one of said blocking elements (39) functions as a bar element barring insertion of the key into the key-way unless a correct optical code element is provided on the key. By using at least one of the mechanical elements already present in the lock as part of the electronically controlled blocking mechanism, in combination with the use of an optical code requiring no moveable parts for the reading thereof, space requirements in the lock device are kept to a minimum.
摘要翻译：机电缸锁定组合包括可旋转地布置在气缸壳体中并具有用于接收钥匙（20）的键槽（32）的气缸壳体（10）和气缸芯（30）。多个钥匙致动的可移动阻挡元件阻止缸芯的旋转，除非在钥匙方向上插入正确的钥匙。锁中的光学代码阅读器（46,48）读取在插入的键上提供的光学代码元件。所述阻挡元件（39）中的至少一个作为条形元件发挥作用，除非在钥匙上提供了正确的光学代码元件，否则禁止将钥匙插入钥匙方向。通过使用已经存在于锁中的机械元件中的至少一个作为电子控制阻挡机构的一部分，结合使用不需要可移动部件进行读取的光学代码，将锁定装置中的空间要求保持为最低限度。

42. 发明申请

WO01075253A1 LOCK WITH A CENTER GAP SIDEBAR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用中间挡板锁住
公开(公告)号：WO01075253A1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-11
申请号：PCT/US2001/040412
申请日：2001-03-30
IPC分类号： E05B17/20 , E05B29/00 , E05B29/04 , E05B27/00
CPC分类号： E05B29/00 , E05B17/2084 , E05B29/0066 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7616
摘要： A sidebar for use for automotive locks and all sidebar locks includes an interruption in an edge along the surface to interrupt the inclined plane that is formed by the sidebar becomes canted relative to the longitudinal axis of the lock barrel as the result of an incorrectly coded key, in particular a cousin key, is inserted into the lock barrel. In one embodiment, the interruption is provided by a gap at or near the longitudinal midpoint of the sidebar. The gap is of sufficient size to accommodate the sidebar biasing spring. In another embodiment, the interruption is provided by indenting the sides of the sidebar at the longitudinal midpoint of the sidebar. In a further embodiment, the sidebar groove in the sleeve is widened at a location corresponding to the longitudinal midpoint of the sidebar.
摘要翻译：用于汽车锁和所有侧杆锁的侧杆包括沿着表面的边缘的中断，以中断由侧杆形成的倾斜平面相对于锁定筒的纵向轴线而变成由于编码不正确的键，特别是表亲钥匙插入锁筒中。在一个实施例中，通过在侧杆的纵向中点处或附近的间隙来提供中断。间隙具有足够的尺寸以容纳侧杆偏置弹簧。在另一个实施例中，通过在侧杆的纵向中点处将边栏的侧面压入来提供中断。在另一实施例中，套筒中的侧边槽在相应于侧杆的纵向中点的位置加宽。

43. 发明申请

WO00014366A1 MOVEABLE ELEMENT KEY AND KEY HANDLE AND LOCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：可移动元件钥匙和钥匙把手和锁
公开(公告)号：WO00014366A1
公开(公告)日：2000-03-16
申请号：PCT/AU1999/000722
申请日：1999-09-03
IPC分类号： E05B15/00 , E05B19/12 , E05B27/00 , E05B27/06 , E05B35/00 , E05B19/00 , E05B19/04
CPC分类号： E05B35/004 , E05B27/0082 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7802 , Y10T70/7825 , Y10T70/7876 , Y10T70/7881
摘要： A key is provided with an actuator. The key also has an operation means and an interaction means. When the key is inserted into a lock, a force is applied to the operation means and the position of the interaction means is altered. The movement of the interaction means is used in the locking and/or un-locking mechanism of the lock. A key handle and lock are also provided which incorporate such a mechanism.
摘要翻译：钥匙配有致动器。关键还有操作手段和交互手段。当钥匙插入锁中时，力施加到操作装置上，交互装置的位置被改变。相互作用装置的运动用于锁的锁定和/或解锁机构。还提供了一种包括这种机构的钥匙把手和锁。

44. 发明申请

WO98057015A1 ELECTROMECHANICAL CYLINDER LOCK WITH ROTARY RELEASE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有旋转释放功能的机电缸锁
公开(公告)号：WO98057015A1
公开(公告)日：1998-12-17
申请号：PCT/US1998/011532
申请日：1998-06-01
IPC分类号： E05B47/00 , E05B47/06
CPC分类号： E05B47/063 , E05B47/0002 , E05B47/0042 , Y10T70/7057 , Y10T70/713 , Y10T70/7616
摘要： An electromechanical cylinder lock (10) includes an outer lock shell (20) and a rotatable lock barrel (30) located therein which is controlled by dual locking features. A side bar or fence (60) selectively blocks and permits rotation of the barrel (30) with respect to the shell (20) in response to insertion of a key into a keyway (34) in the barrel. The barrel (30) includes a plurality of electromechanical locking members (50, 52, 54) with grooves (51, 53, 55) formed therein, the locking members (50, 52, 54) being movable to a position in which the grooves (51, 53, 55) are aligned to accept the side bar (60) or portions thereof. An electromagnetic core (300) disposed in the barrel is energized in response to a control device (C) which determines whether an attempt to open the lock is authorized, the magnetic core (300) rotating the electromechanical locking members (50, 52, 54) to a desired position relative to the side bar (60) to allow rotation of the barrel (30). The locking members may be flat disc-shaped elements (50, 52, 54) with a portion cut out to form a groove (51, 53, 55). As the electromagnetic core (or other electronically powered drive mechanism) and the locking members (50, 52, 54) are substantially entirely contained in the barrel (30), mechanical cylinder locks may be retrofitted to form an electromechanical lock by removing and replacing the purely mechanical barrel with the electronically driven barrel.
摘要翻译：机电圆筒锁（10）包括外锁壳（20）和位于其中的可旋转锁筒（30），其由双锁定特征控制。响应于将钥匙插入枪管中的键槽（34），侧杆或围栏（60）选择性地阻挡和允许枪管（30）相对于壳体（20）旋转。枪管（30）包括多个机电锁定构件（50,52,54），其中形成有凹槽（51,53,55），锁定构件（50,52,54）可移动到一个位置，（51,53,55）对准以接纳侧杆（60）或其部分。设置在筒体中的电磁铁芯（300）响应于控制装置（C）而通电，该控制装置确定是否授权打开锁的尝试，磁芯（300）使机电锁定构件（50,52,54））到相对于侧杆（60）的期望位置，以允许筒（30）的旋转。锁定构件可以是平坦的盘形元件（50,52,54），其中一部分被切出以形成凹槽（51,53,55）。由于电磁铁芯（或其他电动驱动机构）和锁定构件（50,52,54）基本上完全包含在筒体（30）中，所以机械气缸锁可以被改装以形成机电锁，通过移除和更换纯机械桶与电子驱动桶。

45. 发明申请

WO1998036142A1 ELECTROMECHANICAL CYLINDER LOCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：机电缸锁
公开(公告)号：WO1998036142A1
公开(公告)日：1998-08-20
申请号：PCT/US1997008613
申请日：1997-05-23
申请人： MEDECO SECURITY LOCKS, INC.
发明人： MEDECO SECURITY LOCKS, INC. , FIELD, Peter , KERR, Duncan
IPC分类号： E05B47/06
CPC分类号： E05B47/063 , E05B47/0009 , E05B51/005 , F16C2202/28 , Y10S292/66 , Y10T70/20 , Y10T70/7079 , Y10T70/7119 , Y10T70/713 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7667 , Y10T70/7684
摘要： An electromechanical cylinder lock (Fig. 1) includes an outer lock shell (20) and a rotatable lock barrel (22) located therein which is controlled by dual locking features. A side bar or fence (60) selectively blocks and permits rotation of the barrel (22) with respect to the shell (20) in response to insertion of a key into a keyway (34) in the barrel (22). A slider bar (50) is movable between a blocking position in which the side bar (60) is prevented from permitting rotation of the barrel (22), and an unblocking position in which the side bar (60) permits rotation of the barrel (22). Alternately, a blocking mechanism (Fig. 19) is provided to block motion of tumbler pins in the cylinder lock (30). A shape memory alloy actuator (706), such as a wire made of nitinol, disposed in the barrel (22) is activated by an electric current in response to determination by an electronic control device whether an attempt to open the lock is authorized. Thermal interlock protection from external heating of the lock is also provided.
摘要翻译：机电圆筒锁（图1）包括外部锁壳（20）和位于其中的可旋转的锁筒（22），其由双锁定特征控制。响应于将钥匙插入枪管（22）中的键槽（34）中，侧杆或围栏（60）选择性地阻挡和允许枪管（22）相对于壳体（20）旋转。滑动杆（50）可以在防止侧杆（60）被阻止以允许筒体（22）的旋转的阻挡位置之间移动，以及解除阻挡位置，其中侧杆（60）允许筒体旋转 22）。或者，提供阻塞机构（图19）以阻止汽缸锁（30）中的转动销的运动。设置在镜筒（22）中的由镍钛诺制成的线的形状记忆合金致动器（706）响应于电子控制装置的确定是否被授权打开锁的尝试被电流激活。还提供了热互锁保护以防止锁的外部加热。

46. 发明申请

WO1997021894A1 LOCKING DEVICE WITH A CYLINDER LOCK AND A FLAT KEY 审中-公开
标题翻译：关闭与圆柱锁机和一台KEY
公开(公告)号：WO1997021894A1
公开(公告)日：1997-06-19
申请号：PCT/CH1995000296
申请日：1995-12-11
申请人： R. BERCHTOLD AG , VONLANTHEN, Benno
发明人： R. BERCHTOLD AG
IPC分类号： E05B29/00
CPC分类号： E05B27/0035 , E05B29/00 , E05B31/00 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7605 , Y10T70/7616
摘要： Disposed on a cylinder lock (1) are tumblers (10) running parallel to the broad side (8, 9) of the key way (6). The ends of these tumblers (10) lock between the rotor (3) and the stator (4). Additional coding devices are disposed on the rear (17) of the tumblers (10) remote from the key way (6). These coding devices cooperate with additional two-part locking elements (20) which can be displaced at right-angles to the lock axis and additionally lock in the region of the shear line (32) between the rotor (3) and stator (4). In this way, additional locking combinations are made possible and the lock is made more secure against unauthorized opening.
摘要翻译：制动栓（10）布置在圆筒锁（1），其向宽侧平行地延伸（8,9）钥匙通道（6）。锁转子（3）和所述定子之间的这些制动栓（10）的端部（4）。在背离制动栓的后面（17）远离钥匙通道（6）（10）被布置额外的代号。这些代码与另外两部分阻挡元件（20）合作。这些锁定元件（20）是在所述转子（3）和定子（4）之间的垂直于轴线的锁和嵌段加成在剪切线（32）的区域移动。因此附加的阻挡组合是可能的，以及防止未经授权的开口锁的安全性增加。

47. 发明申请

WO1994001643A1 CYLINDER LOCK AND KEY COMBINATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：气缸锁和钥匙组合
公开(公告)号：WO1994001643A1
公开(公告)日：1994-01-20
申请号：PCT/SE1993000500
申请日：1993-06-04
申请人： WIDÉN, Bo
IPC分类号： E05B27/00
CPC分类号： E05B27/0082 , E05B27/0078 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7701 , Y10T70/7881 , Y10T70/7932
摘要： A cylinder lock and an associated key are described. The lock comprises a rotatable cylinder key plug (102) having a key slot (103) into which the key (200) is insertable. The key has a lower solid base portion with coded side recesses (202) for engagement with side tumblers of the lock. From the solid base portion, a lip projects upwardly at a transversal distance from the rest of the key blade, and the side recesses extend partially through the lip and partially through the solid base portion. The key slot has a corresponding cross-sectional profile with a downwardly projecting tongue (109).
摘要翻译：描述了圆筒锁和相关键。该锁包括具有钥匙槽（103）的可旋转的汽缸钥匙插头（102），钥匙（200）可被插入其中。钥匙具有较低的实心底部部分，其具有编码侧凹槽（202），用于与锁的侧翻开关配合。从固体基部分，唇缘以与钥匙片的其余部分的横向距离向上突出，并且侧凹部部分地延伸穿过唇缘并且部分地穿过固体基部。钥匙槽具有相应的横截面轮廓，具有向下突出的舌部（109）。

48. 发明申请

WO1993012313A1 A CYLINDER LOCK-KEY COMBINATION WHICH INCLUDES A SIDE BAR; AND A LOCK KEY 审中-公开
标题翻译：一个气缸锁键组合，其中包括一个侧杆; 和钥匙
公开(公告)号：WO1993012313A1
公开(公告)日：1993-06-24
申请号：PCT/SE1992000881
申请日：1992-12-18
申请人： ASSA AB , HÄGGSTRÖM, Åke
发明人： ASSA AB
IPC分类号： E05B27/00
CPC分类号： E05B19/00 , E05B27/0082 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7621
摘要： A cylinder lock-key combination includes a cylinder housing (2) and a plug (3) provided with a key slot (3a). A row of pin tumblers (5) coact with a side bar (6) in a manner to prevent the side bar moving to its release position unless the correct key (4) is inserted into its operative position in the plug (3). The side bar (6) is activated at the ends of the side bar by one or more driving pins (7) which coact with the key side surface and which are guided in the plug for movement at right angles to the plane of the key slot (3a) and which function to press the side bar to its locking position as the key is withdrawn from its operative position. The invention also relates to a key to the cylinder lock.
摘要翻译：气缸锁定键组合包括气缸壳体（2）和设置有键槽（3a）的插头（3）。一排针式翻转开关（5）与侧杆（6）共同作用，以防止侧杆移动到其释放位置，除非正确的键（4）插入到其在插头（3）中的操作位置。侧杆（6）在侧杆的端部由一个或多个与键侧表面共同作用的驱动销（7）启动，并且在插头中被引导以与键槽的平面成直角运动（3a），并且当键从其操作位置退出时，该功能用于将侧杆按压到其锁定位置。本发明还涉及圆筒锁的钥匙。

49. 发明申请

WO2014026166A3 HYBRID LOCK CYLINDER 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合式锁芯
公开(公告)号：WO2014026166A3
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：PCT/US2013054431
申请日：2013-08-09
申请人： INGERSOLL RAND CO
发明人： ZURASKI ROBERT D , SARICH MARY TERESA , KINDSTRAND DANIEL HUGH , MILLER DAVID BRUCE
IPC分类号： E05B29/00
CPC分类号： E05B29/0013 , E05B29/0033 , E05B29/0053 , E05B29/0066 , E05B35/14 , Y10T70/7514 , Y10T70/7565 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7633
摘要： The present disclosure provides for a lock cylinder having a rotatable spindle with at least one disc and at least one wafer housing rotatingly engaged therewith. A slidable wafer is carried on the wafer housing. A locking bar is operable to prevent rotation of the lock cylinder in a locked position and permit rotation of the lock cylinder in an unlocked position.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种锁芯，该锁芯具有可旋转的主轴，该可旋转的主轴具有至少一个盘和与其可旋转地接合的至少一个晶片外壳。晶片外壳上装有可滑动的晶片。锁杆可操作以防止锁芯在锁定位置旋转并且允许锁芯在解锁位置旋转。

50. 发明申请

WO2014026166A2 HYBRID LOCK CYLINDER 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合锁缸
公开(公告)号：WO2014026166A2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：PCT/US2013/054431
申请日：2013-08-09
申请人： INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY
发明人： ZURASKI, Robert, D. , SARICH, Mary, Teresa , KINDSTRAND, Daniel, Hugh , MILLER, David, Bruce
IPC分类号： E05B29/00
CPC分类号： E05B29/0013 , E05B29/0033 , E05B29/0053 , E05B29/0066 , E05B35/14 , Y10T70/7514 , Y10T70/7565 , Y10T70/7599 , Y10T70/7616 , Y10T70/7633
摘要： The present disclosure provides for a lock cylinder having a rotatable spindle with at least one disc and at least one wafer housing rotatingly engaged therewith. A slidable wafer is carried on the wafer housing. A locking bar is operable to prevent rotation of the lock cylinder in a locked position and permit rotation of the lock cylinder in an unlocked position.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了一种锁芯，其具有具有至少一个盘的可旋转主轴和与其旋转接合的至少一个晶片壳体。可滑动的晶片承载在晶片壳体上。锁定杆可操作以防止锁芯在锁定位置的旋转并且允许锁芯在未锁定位置的旋转。

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