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    • 41. 发明申请
    • クメンハイドロパーオキサイドの製造方法
    • 碳氢化合物生产工艺
    • WO2005085191A1
    • 2005-09-15
    • PCT/JP2005/003599
    • 2005-03-03
    • 三菱化学株式会社隈 圭司鈴木 敬紀
    • 隈 圭司鈴木 敬紀
    • C07C407/00
    • B01J4/001B01J4/002B01J19/26C07C37/08C07C407/00C07C409/10C07C39/04
    •  反応器内でクメンを酸素含有ガス存在下に液相酸化して連続的にクメンハイドロパーオキサイド(CHP)を製造する方法において、上記反応器の液相中に供給される全ガス量中の酸素濃度を22mol%以上50mol%以下とし、且つ、(1)上記反応器中の反応液量当たりのCHP生産量を22kg/m 3 /hr以上、(2)上記反応器の排ガス中の酸素濃度を2mol%以上10mol%以下、または、(3)孔ピッチが孔径の2倍以上のスパージャーを使用して反応器内への酸素含有ガスの供給を行うCHPの製造方法。斯かる方法により、反応器中の反応液量当たりのCHP生産量を高め、必要生産量を得るための反応器の小型化、ないしは既存の反応器における生産量の増大を図ることが出来る。
    • 通过在含氧气体的存在下在反应器中的液相中氧化异丙基苯来连续生产氢过氧化枯烯(CHP)的方法,其中调节进料到反应器中液相的整个气体的氧含量 至22〜50摩尔%,并且在以下条件下进行氧化:(1)反应器中每单位体积的反应液的CHP产量为至少22kg / m 3 / hr,(2) 来自反应器的废气的氧含量为2〜10摩尔%,或(3)通过使用孔径为孔径的两倍以上的喷雾器将含氧气体进料到反应器中。 该方法提高反应器中每单位体积反应流体的CHP产量,从而使反应器小型化,允许所需的CHP生产或使现有反应器中的CHP生产增加。
    • 42. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING PHENOL AND METHYL ETHYL KETONE
    • 生产苯酚和甲基乙酮的方法
    • WO2004074230A1
    • 2004-09-02
    • PCT/US2004/004009
    • 2004-02-11
    • SHELL OIL COMPANYBLACK, Jesse, RaymondYANG, JieminBUECHELLE, James, Laurel
    • BLACK, Jesse, RaymondYANG, JieminBUECHELLE, James, Laurel
    • C07C45/53
    • C07C409/10C07C37/08C07C45/53C07C407/00C07C409/08C07C49/10C07C49/08C07C39/04
    • A process for producing controllable yields of (a) phenol and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) or (b) phenol, acetone, and MEK, said process comprising the steps of: feeding an oxidation feed to an oxidation reactor to produce an oxidation mixture, the oxidation feed comprising one or more alkylbenzenes selected from (a) s-butylbenzene, or (b) a combination of s-butylbenzene and cumene; oxidizing the oxidation mixture to produce an oxidation product stream comprising product hydroperoxides selected from (a) s-butylbenzene hydroperoxide, or (b) a combination of s-butylbenzene hydroperoxide and cumene hydroperoxide; cleaving the product hydroperoxides to produce a cleavage product comprising (a) phenol and MEK, or (b) phenol, acetone, and MEK; separating from the cleavage product a crude phenol fraction comprising phenol and a crude ketone stream selected from (a) a crude MEK stream or (b) a crude acetone/MEK stream comprising MEK and acetone; and recovering one or more products selected from MEK and/or acetone.
    • (a)苯酚和甲基乙基酮(MEK)或(b)苯酚,丙酮和MEK的可控产率的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:将氧化进料进料到氧化反应器以产生氧化混合物, 所述氧化进料包含一种或多种选自(a)仲丁基苯或(b)仲丁基苯和枯烯的组合的烷基苯; 氧化氧化混合物以产生包含选自(a)叔丁基苯氢过氧化物的产物氢过氧化物的氧化产物流,或(b)叔丁基苯氢过氧化物和氢过氧化枯烯的组合; 裂解产物氢过氧化物以产生包含(a)苯酚和MEK或(b)苯酚,丙酮和MEK的裂解产物; 从裂解产物中分离出包含苯酚的粗苯酚馏分和选自(a)粗MEK流或(b)包含MEK和丙酮的粗丙酮/ MEK料流的粗酮流; 并回收一种或多种选自MEK和/或丙酮的产物。
    • 49. 发明申请
    • NON-BARBOTAGE METHOD FOR OXIDATION OF HYDROCARBONS BY FORMING AND UTILIZING LIQUID PHASE THIN FILM
    • 通过形成和利用液相薄膜来氧化烃类的非巴法方法
    • WO2011053818A2
    • 2011-05-05
    • PCT/US2010/054788
    • 2010-10-29
    • ILLA INTERNATIONAL, LLCZAKOSHANSKY, Vladimir
    • ZAKOSHANSKY, Vladimir
    • B01J10/00C07C407/00C07C409/00
    • B01J10/02B01J10/002B01J2219/0004C07C407/00C07C409/02C07C409/08C07C409/10C07C409/12
    • The purpose of the present invention is to provide an advantageous non-barbotage method for oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons, that, when implemented in various embodiments thereof, provides significantly higher selectivity, a greater level of safety, Sower capital costs, etc., than conventional oxidation processes utilizing the barbotage technique. The essence of the inventive non-barbotage oxidation process is ensuring that the oxidizing agent delivered to the process reactor undergoes continued contact only with exposed surfaces of the liquid phase of the hydrocarbons being oxidized configured as at least one of: formed liquid phase thin film(s), liquid phase continuous stream(s), and/or liquid phase globule (e.g., droplets, etc.) stream(s), preferably, with the surface area(s) of the exposed surface(s) being maximized to increase contact with an oxidizing agent being directed thereto, to ensure that the inventive oxidation reaction occurs at the border between liquid and gas phases, such that the oxidation reaction effectively occurs by way of contact of the oxidizing agent (e.g., oxygen) from the gas phase with exposed surface(s) of the liquid phase of the hydrocarbons being oxidized. The inventive non-barbotage oxidation process may be implemented in a single reactor, or in plural sequential reactors, and may be implemented both in a stand-alone configuration, and in combination with various conventional barbotage methods for oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons.
    • 本发明的目的是提供用于芳族烃氧化的有利的非酒渣法,当在其各种实施方案中实施时,其提供比常规的更高选择性,更高水平的安全性,Sower资本成本等。 利用barbotage技术的氧化过程。 本发明的非酒渣氧化方法的实质是确保输送到工艺反应器的氧化剂仅与被氧化的烃的液相的暴露表面持续接触,构成为以下中的至少一种:形成的液相薄膜( s),液相连续流和/或液相球(例如,液滴等)流,优选地,暴露表面的表面积最大化以增加 与导向其的氧化剂接触,以确保本发明的氧化反应发生在液相和气相之间的边界处,使得氧化反应通过氧化剂(例如氧)与气相接触而有效发生 所述烃的液相的暴露表面被氧化。 本发明的非硼酸盐氧化方法可以在单个反应器中或多个顺序反应器中实施,并且可以以独立构型并结合各种用于芳族烃氧化的常规barbotage方法来实施。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • MULTISTAGE CUMENE OXIDATION
    • 多元素氧化
    • WO2010078934A1
    • 2010-07-15
    • PCT/EP2009009121
    • 2009-12-17
    • BOREALIS AGPUROLA VELI-MATTI
    • PUROLA VELI-MATTI
    • C07C409/10B01J19/24C07C407/00
    • C07C409/10C07C407/00
    • The present invention concerns a process for oxidizing cumene to cumene hydroperoxide using an oxygen containing gas, preferably air, which process comprises - conducting a cumene feed and an oxygen containing gas feed to at least the first oxidation reactor in a series of 3-8 reactors, thereby forming an oxidation mixture, and conducting the formed oxidation mixture from one reactor to the next, preferably after an oxidation reaction has taken place, wherein - the reactors comprise at least one lower pressure oxidizer (1) as the first reactor in the series and at least one higher pressure oxidizer (2) as the last reactor in the series; - any lower pressure oxidizer is operated at a pressure of at least atmospheric pressure and any higher pressure oxidizer is operated at a pressure of at least 0.5 bar higher than said at least one lower pressure oxidizer.
    • 本发明涉及使用含氧气体(优选空气)将异丙基苯氧化成异丙基氢过氧化物的方法,该方法包括:在一系列3-8个反应器中至少将第一氧化反应器进行枯烯进料和含氧气体进料 ,从而形成氧化混合物,并且将形成的氧化混合物从一个反应器导入下一个反应器,优选在发生氧化反应之后,其中 - 反应器包含至少一个作为该系列中的第一反应器的低压氧化剂(1) 和作为该系列中最后一个反应器的至少一个较高压力的氧化剂(2); - 任何低压氧化剂在至少大气压的压力下操作,并且任何更高压力的氧化剂在比所述至少一种低压氧化剂高至少0.5巴的压力下操作。