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31. 发明申请

WO1998007140A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RECORDING IN CYCLIC LOOPS SEVERAL SOUND SEQUENCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于记录循环声音的方法和装置几个声音序列
公开(公告)号：WO1998007140A1
公开(公告)日：1998-02-19
申请号：PCT/FR1997001477
申请日：1997-08-11
申请人： PERILLE, Emmanuel
IPC分类号： G10H01/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0033 , G10H2250/641
摘要： The invention concerns a method and a device for recording in cyclic loops several sound sequences, for their simultaneous reproduction, by means of a device using sampled sound signals and comprising a memory (103), a unit (101) for controlling the memory (103) and means for reproducing sounds. The method consists the following steps: triggering loops with default values, so that they function substantially permanently with the desired values in terms of a tempo common to all the loops, of the number of desired measures in each of said loops and of the sample frequency; recording the sound signals for at least one predetermined loop.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于通过使用采样的声音信号的装置同时再现在循环中记录多个声音序列的方法和装置，包括存储器（103），用于控制存储器（103）的单元（101））和用于再现声音的装置。该方法包括以下步骤：触发具有默认值的循环，使得它们以所有循环共同的速度，每个所述循环中的期望测量数和采样频率的期望值基本上永久地运行 ; 记录至少一个预定循环的声音信号。

32. 发明申请

WO1997026645A1 KEYBOARD MUSICAL INSTRUMENT EQUIPPED WITH KEYBOARD RANGE DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：键盘音乐仪器配有键盘范围显示
公开(公告)号：WO1997026645A1
公开(公告)日：1997-07-24
申请号：PCT/JP1997000079
申请日：1997-01-17
申请人： KAWAI MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. , MATSUNAGA, Hiroshi , INABA, Tatsuya , KITAGAWA, Hiroshi , MATSUDA, Toshinori
发明人： KAWAI MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： G10H01/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0016 , G09B15/003 , G10H2220/031 , G10H2220/056 , G10H2220/061
摘要： A keyboard musical instrument equipped with a keyboard range display for making it possible to visually recognize the finger positions on the keyboard, and if necessary, the key positions to be depressed, includes right and left hand coverage display means (65 and 64) and preferably, key depression position display means (63). Each display means is driven by using display data included in performance data. The player can recognize instantaneously and intuitively the on range and can easily move his fingers to the range. Even when the right and left hands approach each other during the play, the player can clearly recognize the positions of th hands on the keyboard and the fingers which are to touch the keys.
摘要翻译：一种键盘乐器，配备有键盘范围显示器，用于可视地识别键盘上的手指位置，并且如果需要，按压的键位置包括右手和左手覆盖显示装置（65和64），键按压位置显示单元（63）。每个显示装置通过使用包括在演奏数据中的显示数据来驱动。玩家可以立即和直观地识别射程，并可以轻松地将手指移动到范围内。即使左右手在播放过程中彼此接近，玩家也可以清楚地识别手上的手和键的位置。

33. 发明申请

WO1996036039A1 EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF MUSICAL TONES HAVING NONLINEAR EXCITATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：有效合成有非线性激励的音乐奖
公开(公告)号：WO1996036039A1
公开(公告)日：1996-11-14
申请号：PCT/US1996006668
申请日：1996-05-10
申请人： THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY
发明人： THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY , SMITH, Julius, O., III , VAN DUYNE, Scott, A.
IPC分类号： G10H01/00
CPC分类号： G10H5/007 , G10H1/125 , G10H2210/291 , G10H2250/046 , G10H2250/451 , G10H2250/515 , G10H2250/521 , G10H2250/535 , Y10S84/09
摘要： An efficient digital waveguide synthesizer is disclosed for simulating the tones produced by a non-linearly excited vibrational element coupled to a resonator, such as in a piano. In a preferred embodiment, the synthesizer creates an excitation pulse from a table containing the impulse response of a piano sound board and enclosure. Alternately, this excitation pulse can be synthesized by filtering white noise. The excitation pulse is fed into the filter that simulates the collision of the piano hammer and string. Because the hammer-string interaction is nonlinear, the characteristics of this filter vary with the amplitude of the tone produced. The filtered excitation pulse is then fed into a filtered delay line loop which models the vibration of a piano string. Because the excitation pulse already contains effects of the resonator, the tone produced by the delay line loop does not require additional filtering in order to model the resonator.
摘要翻译：公开了一种有效的数字波导合成器，用于模拟由耦合到诸如钢琴的谐振器的非线性激发的振动元件产生的音调。在优选实施例中，合成器从包含钢琴声板和外壳的脉冲响应的表创建激励脉冲。或者，该激发脉冲可以通过滤除白噪声来合成。激励脉冲进入模拟钢琴锤和弦的碰撞的过滤器。因为琴弦相互作用是非线性的，所以这个滤镜的特性随着音调产生的幅度而变化。滤波的激发脉冲然后被馈送到对钢琴弦的振动进行建模的经滤波的延迟线回路中。由于激励脉冲已经包含谐振器的影响，因此延迟线环路产生的音调不需要额外的滤波，以便对谐振器进行建模。

34. 发明申请

WO1995004346A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CREATING A MUSICAL OR SOUND ATMOSPHERE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于创造音乐或声音大气的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1995004346A1
公开(公告)日：1995-02-09
申请号：PCT/FR1993000766
申请日：1993-07-27
申请人： DORVAL, Yves , STUDER, Patrick
IPC分类号： G10H01/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0091 , G10H2210/295 , G10K15/02
摘要： Method and device for creating a musical or sound atmosphere characterized by decomposing, using sampling (1), sound sources into elementary sounds which are then individually sent, by means of an appropriate computer system (2), as the user pleases, on a considerable number of loudspeakers fed (5) by a multi-track amplifier (4) and distributed in space so that listeners are fully immersed in the sounds produced. Application in sound reproduction and diffusion or musical composition equipment for personal as well as professional use: concert halls, discotheques, cinemas and the like.
摘要翻译：用于创建音乐或声音气氛的方法和装置，其特征在于分解，使用采样（1）将声源转换成基本声音，然后通过适当的计算机系统（2）独立地发送，作为用户所喜欢的，在相当大的通过多轨放大器（4）馈送（5）的扬声器的数量并且分布在空间中，使得听众完全沉浸在所产生的声音中。适用于个人和专业用声音再现传播或音乐作品设备：音乐厅，迪斯科舞厅，电影院等。

35. 发明申请

WO1993022762A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRACKING MOVEMENT TO GENERATE A CONTROL SIGNAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：跟踪运动以产生控制信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1993022762A1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-11
申请号：PCT/US1993003667
申请日：1993-04-20
申请人： THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY
发明人： THE WALT DISNEY COMPANY , REDMANN, William, Gibbens , PETERSON, Michael, Harvey
IPC分类号： G10H01/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H1/40 , G10H2220/206 , G10H2220/455
摘要： The invention permits the generation of multipurpose control signals by tracking movement that occurs within a field of view. In particular, a ''Guest Controlled Orchestra'' utilizing these inventive principles permits a layman guest to step into the shoes of an orchestra conductor, and through image processing, conduct the performance of a prerecorded music score. A video camera captures a field of view encompassing the guest for generation of a digital image. The field of view is sampled in left and right windows and the intensity of pixels within the windows are compared with a past image to determine if intensity change exceeds a predetermined threshold. A center of movement is computed for each window by averaging coordinates of each such pixel, and the centers of movement stored for future use. By analyzing change in centers of movement, tempo and volume are derived. Volume is derived from the quantity of pixels that correspond to the predetermined intensity change, and which therefore represent movement. Prerecorded audio data are formatted into MIDI audio commands, and together with video frame advance commands, are processed and output in response to these derived signals.
摘要翻译：本发明允许通过跟踪在视场内发生的移动来产生多用途控制信号。特别是，利用这些创造性原理的“游客管制乐团”允许外行客人踏入乐团指挥的鞋子，并通过图像处理进行预录音乐成绩。视频摄像机拍摄包含客人的视野以产生数字图像。在左窗口和右窗中采样视场，并将窗口内的像素强度与过去图像进行比较，以确定强度变化是否超过预定阈值。通过对每个这样的像素的坐标进行平均，并且存储运动中心以供将来使用，为每个窗口计算运动中心。通过分析运动中心的变化，得出速度和体积。体积是从对应于预定强度变化的像素数量导出的，因此代表运动。预先记录的音频数据被格式化成MIDI音频命令，并且与视频帧提前命令一起被响应于这些导出的信号被处理和输出。

36. 发明申请

WO1991006940A1 METRONOMIC APPARATUS AND MIDI SEQUENCE CONTROLLER 审中-公开
标题翻译：平衡装置和MIDI序列控制器
公开(公告)号：WO1991006940A1
公开(公告)日：1991-05-16
申请号：PCT/GB1990001660
申请日：1990-10-30
申请人： Q-LOGIC LIMITED , SANGER, David
发明人： Q-LOGIC LIMITED
IPC分类号： G10H01/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/40 , G04F5/025 , G10H1/0066 , G10H2220/081
摘要： This invention relates to a metronomic apparatus and MIDI sequence controller. The metronomic apparatus comprises a visual display which indicates not only the beat of a piece of music but also gives an indication of the occurence of preset between beat timing signals. The user who takes his cue from the between beat timing signals can vary his playing in advance of or behind the beat. The MIDI sequence controller comprises an easily triggerable switch device which allows a musician, during a performance, to edge a MIDI sequencer forward or backward to resynchronise with the playing of musicians who have fallen out of synchronisation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种节拍器和MIDI序列控制器。节目设备包括视觉显示器，其不仅指示一段音乐的节拍，而且还给出在节拍定时信号之间预设的发生的指示。从间隔时间信号中取出他的提示的用户可以在节拍之前或之后改变他的演奏。 MIDI序列控制器包括一个易于触发的开关装置，其允许音乐人在表演期间向前或向后边缘MIDI音序器以与失去同步的音乐家的演奏重新同步。

37. 发明申请

WO1988010488A1 IMPROVED MUSIC SYNTHESIZER ADJUNCT 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的音乐合成器ADJUNCT
公开(公告)号：WO1988010488A1
公开(公告)日：1988-12-29
申请号：PCT/US1988002105
申请日：1988-06-27
申请人： DORNES, John
IPC分类号： G10H01/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0553 , G10H1/344
摘要： A music synthesizer adjunct (11) including in one embodiment a pivotable and horizontally slidable bar (17) mounted in front of the keyboard of the synthesizer (12) and parallel thereto whereby the wrist of a player may pivot or slide the bar (17). Actuating means (32) is provided which responds to either one of the motions of the bar to produce electric signals as inputs to the music synthesizer (12). In another embodiment, one or more additional slidable bars (16A, 16B, 16C) are positioned further away from the synthesizer (12) and parallel to the first bar (17). But, these bars move only to and fro. Again actuating means (41) is provided which responds to the motion of the bar (17) to provide variable position dependent analog signals as inputs to a synthesizer (12).
摘要翻译：一种音乐合成器附件（11），其包括在一个实施例中安装在合成器（12）的键盘前方并与之平行的可枢转和水平滑动的杆（17），由此玩家的腕可枢转或滑动杆（17）。提供了致动装置（32），其响应于条的运动中的任一个以产生电信号作为音乐合成器（12）的输入。在另一个实施例中，一个或多个另外的可滑动杆（16A，16B，16C）被定位成更远离合成器（12）并且平行于第一杆（17）。但是，这些酒吧来回走动。再次提供致动装置（41），其响应于杆（17）的运动，以提供可变位置相关的模拟信号作为合成器（12）的输入。

38. 发明申请

WO1986005913A1 ELECTRONIC ACCORDION HOUSING AND SUPPORT STAND 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子配件和支撑架
公开(公告)号：WO1986005913A1
公开(公告)日：1986-10-09
申请号：PCT/US1985000564
申请日：1985-04-03
申请人： CURLETTO, Giorgio, Francesco
IPC分类号： G10H01/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/32
摘要： An electronic accordion housing and support stand for providing convenience and comfort for the accordionist, the electronic accordion housing has right hand keybord panels (1-5) and left hand bassboard switches (6) positioned on a surface at a different angle from the bassboard, the support stand includes a seat (21) and a column (13) which provides support for a plate (9) and allows the plate to rotate.

39. 发明申请

WO1984002997A1 SYSTEM FOR PROGRAMMING, STORING AND PRODUCING SYNTHETIC SOUNDS, PARTICULARLY ADAPTED TO ELECTRIC GUITARS AND OTHER STRING INSTRUMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于编程，存储和生产合成声音的系统，特别适用于电吉他和其他仪器
公开(公告)号：WO1984002997A1
公开(公告)日：1984-08-02
申请号：PCT/FR1984000011
申请日：1984-01-18
申请人： CHENAOUY, Mohamed, Kamel
IPC分类号： G10H01/00
CPC分类号： G10H3/188 , G10H1/0041
摘要： The system for programming, storing and producing synthetic sounds comprises, in addition to the currently used adjusting controls, particularly on electric guitars, a read/write memory (3), two mixing units (4, 5), a read-only memory (6), a second read/write memory (7) and two synthetizers (8, 9).

40. 发明申请

WO1980000109A1 MODULAR,EXPANDABLE DIGITAL ORGAN SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：模块化，可扩展的数字有机系统
公开(公告)号：WO1980000109A1
公开(公告)日：1980-01-24
申请号：PCT/US1979000395
申请日：1979-06-08
申请人： WURLITZER CO
发明人： WURLITZER CO , SCHWARTZ H , HOSKINSON W , KIDD D
IPC分类号： G10H01/00
CPC分类号： G10H7/00 , G10H1/185
摘要： Most of the circuitry of an electronic organ is made up of a plurality of digital large scale integrated (LSI) circuit chips (Fig. 1, 18, 42, 56; Fig. 5-142, 146, 82). Certain of the chips can be duplicated (Fig. 1-18a, 56a, 56b, 56c) or substituted for others of like type (Fig. 5-82, 146, 142) to provide an organ with more or less tone generators, more or less features etc., whereby organs of various price levels can be constructed from the same basic parts. In operation, essentially all of the organ functions and features are provided by carrying out logical and arithmetic operations on digital pulse trains generated under control of a master clock.

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