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    • 31. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATED DEVICE FOR MAINTAINING WOODEN ELEMENTS ON A PRESSING TABLE FOR ASSEMBLING THEM
    • 用于维护木制元件的自动装置,用于组装它们的压力表
    • WO1998024295A1
    • 1998-06-11
    • PCT/FR1997002202
    • 1997-12-04
    • C.D GESTION (S.A.)DEBANNE, Christian
    • C.D GESTION (S.A.)
    • B27F7/15
    • B27F7/155Y10T29/49625Y10T29/53004Y10T29/5343Y10T29/53478
    • The invention concerns an automated device for maintaining wooden elements on a pressing table for assembling them. It is made up of a pressing table (1) with a wooden plate (3) and a mobile gantry (2) comprising a magazine for storing saw logs (4) consisting of vertical spindles mounted on a rail (9) laterally fixed on the gantry and on which can be strung the saw logs which comprise a vertical bore with spring balls maintaining them by means of grooves provided on the spindles, a motoring unit sliding along the rail for placing, removing and storing the saw logs, being equipped with a vertically mobile gripper comprising a lateral U-shaped opening for being inserted in ring-shaped grooves provided at the periphery of the saw logs. The invention is designed for making various types of assemblies such as frame elements, and particularly prefab main trusses of restricted dimensions known as "false gable trusses", and widely used in traditional construction for supporting sloping roofs.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于将木质元件保持在压制台上用于组装它们的自动化装置。 它由具有木板(3)和移动机架(2)的压板(1)和移动机架(2)组成,移动台架(2)包括用于存放锯木原木(4)的料仓,该锯木原木(4)由垂直轴安装在横向固定在 龙门架,并且其上可以搭载包括垂直孔的锯木,其中弹簧球通过设置在主轴上的槽保持它们;沿着轨道滑动以便放置,移除和存放锯木原木的电动单元,配备有 垂直移动的夹持器包括一个横向的U形开口,用于插入设置在锯木原木周边的环形槽中。 本发明设计用于制造诸如框架元件的各种类型的组件,特别是预制有限尺寸的主桁架被称为“假山形桁架”,并广泛用于支撑倾斜屋顶的传统结构中。
    • 32. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FEEDING NAIL PLATES
    • 送钉板的方法和装置
    • WO2014096539A1
    • 2014-06-26
    • PCT/FI2013/051174
    • 2013-12-18
    • AUTOPROD OY
    • KANTO, VilleTEIKARI, JuhaKAVASVUO, JuhaTURULIN, Matti
    • B27F7/15E04C3/17B25J11/00
    • B27F7/15
    • The nail plate feeding apparatus has a frame, a feeding station for receiving a nail plate or a pair of nail plates (100), a discharging station for discharging the nail plate or the pair of nail plates (100) as well as moving means for moving the nail plate or the pair of nail plates (100) from the feeding station to the discharging station. The moving means comprise a first edge guide (24a) for supporting a first edge of the nail plate or the pair of nail plates (100) and a second edge guide (24b) for supporting a second edge of the nail plate or the pair of nail plates (100). The edge guides (24a, 24b) have a first end extending to the feeding station and a second end extending to the discharging station. The edge guides (24a, 24b) may include a groove (26) for receiving the edge of the nail plate or the pair of nail plates (100). The length of the edge guides (24a, 24b) may be smaller than the distance between the feeding station and the discharging station, wherein the edge guides (24a, 24b) are movable to first position where their first ends extend to the feeding station and to a second position where their second ends extend to the discharging station. The distance between the edge guides (24a, 24b) can be adjusted suitable for nail plates of different sizes. The method moves a single nail plate or a pair of nail plates (100) from the feeding station to the discharging station by a feeding apparatus according to the invention. In the method, the pair of nail plates (100) may be fed into the mouth of a movable C-clamp, for example.
    • 指甲板进给装置具有框架,用于接收钉板或一对指甲板(100)的进给站,用于排出指甲板或一对指甲板(100)的排放站以及用于 将指甲板或一对指甲板(100)从进料站移动到排出站。 移动装置包括用于支撑指甲板或一对指甲板(100)的第一边缘的第一边缘引导件(24a)和用于支撑钉板的第二边缘的一对第二边缘引导件(24b) 指甲板(100)。 边缘引导件(24a,24b)具有延伸到进给台的第一端和延伸到排出台的第二端。 边缘引导件(24a,24b)可以包括用于接收钉板或一对指甲板(100)的边缘的凹槽(26)。 边缘引导件(24a,24b)的长度可以小于进给站和排放站之间的距离,其中边缘引导件(24a,24b)可移动到第一位置,其第一端延伸到进给站, 到其第二端延伸到排放站的第二位置。 边缘引导件(24a,24b)之间的距离可以适用于不同尺寸的钉板。 该方法通过根据本发明的进料装置将单个甲板或一对指甲板(100)从进料站移动到排放站。 在该方法中,例如可以将一对指甲板(100)进给到可动C形夹的口中。
    • 33. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FRAME OF C- CLAMP, FRAME OF C-CLAMP AND C-CLAMP
    • 用于制造C型夹紧框架,C型夹子和C型夹子的框架的方法
    • WO2011161322A2
    • 2011-12-29
    • PCT/FI2011050604
    • 2011-06-22
    • AUTOPROD OYKIVINIEMI JARIMIINALA JUHALEHTO TIMO
    • KIVINIEMI JARIMIINALA JUHALEHTO TIMO
    • B27F7/15
    • B23P15/00B23P13/00B25B5/061B25B5/067B25B5/16Y10T29/49796Y10T29/49826
    • The method comprises manufacturing a frame (10) of a C-clamp, which has a lower jaw (20), an upper jaw (30) and a mouth (26) between the lower jaw and upper jaw. The method comprises forming a lower end plate (22) and an upper end plate (32) and at least two frame plates (10a, 10b, 10c, 10d), which have a lower branch (12) and an upper branch (14). The lower branches of the frame plates are attached to the lower end plate and the upper branches to the upper end plate, so that the frame plates settle in a parallel manner at a distance (e) from each other. The joined frame plates and end plates form the frame of the C- clamp. The frame plates are formed by machining a steel plate of ultra-strength steel only with machining methods, which do not substantially heat up the material being machined. Suitable machining methods are for example chipping machining methods or water cutting. The lower branches are attached to the lower end plate and the upper branches are attached to the upper end plate by welding or with mechanical attaching means. The attaching point of the end plates is situated as far away as possible from the most stressed point in the frame plates, so a localized decrease in strength in the ultra-strength steel possibly caused by the welding does not affect the total strength of the frame in a decreasing way. The number of frame plates can be selected according to the strength requirements of the frame. There can thus be for example three, four, five, six, seven or eight frame plates.
    • 该方法包括制造C形夹具的框架(10),其在下颌和上颚之间具有下钳口(20),上钳口(30)和口(26)。 该方法包括形成下端板(22)和上端板(32)和至少两个具有下分支(12)和上分支(14)的框架板(10a,10b,10c,10d) 。 框架板的下分支附接到下端板,并且上部分支到上端板,使得框架板彼此以距离(e)平行地沉降。 连接的框架板和端板形成C夹的框架。 框架板仅通过加工方法来加工超强度钢板而形成,该加工方法基本上不加热被加工材料。 合适的加工方法是例如切屑加工方法或水切割。 下分支附接到下端板,并且上分支通过焊接或机械附接装置附接到上端板。 端板的安装位置尽可能远离框架板中最受应力的点,因此可能由焊接引起的超强度钢中的强度的局部降低不会影响框架的总强度 以减少的方式。 可以根据框架的强度要求选择框架板数量。 因此可以有例如三个,四个,五个,六个,七个或八个框架板。
    • 34. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING A STRUCTURE
    • 组装结构的方法
    • WO2010042004A1
    • 2010-04-15
    • PCT/SE2009/000438
    • 2009-10-05
    • RANDEK BAUTECH ABSVENSSON, Åke
    • SVENSSON, Åke
    • B27F7/15B27F7/00E04C3/17B27F7/02G05B19/19
    • B27F7/155E04C3/17Y10T29/49769
    • The present invention relates to a method of assembling a structure (11-13, 34, 35) of timber lengths, e.g. roof trusses, comprising a number of upper and lower structure lengths or pieces (14, 15, 21), as well as a number of diagonals (16, 17) or braces (19, 20) etc., in which the timber lengths are laid out and fixed to one another, that the structure (11-13, 34, 35) formed from the timber lengths fixed to one another is observed by means of a first camera (29, 36) for positional determination of the structure (11-13, 34, 35) and comparison of observation data with structure data and for controlling at least a second camera (32, 33), that the structure (11-13, 34, 35) is fed into a unit (31) for pressing in place of jointing pieces, e.g. corrugated fasteners, over the joints between the timber lengths by means of at least one positionable press unit (31), and that the second camera (32, 33) observes the infed structure (11-13, 34, 35) and positions the press unit (31) at the correct position over a joint for pressing in place of a jointing piece.
    • 本发明涉及一种组装木材长度的结构(11-13,34,35)的方法,例如, 屋顶桁架,其包括多个上下结构长度或块(14,15,21),以及多个对角线(16,17)或支架(19,20)等,其中木材长度为 由彼此固定的木材长度形成的结构(11-13,34,35)通过第一照相机(29,36)观察,用于对结构(11)进行位置确定 -13,34,35),并且将观测数据与结构数据进行比较并且用于控制至少第二相机(32,33),所述结构(11-13,34,35)被馈送到单元(31)中,用于 按压代替连接件,例如 波纹紧固件,通过至少一个可定位的压力单元(31)在木材长度之间的关节之间,并且第二相机(32,33)观察到发动机结构(11-13,34,35)并将压力定位 单元(31)位于用于压接的接头上的正确位置以代替接合件。
    • 35. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM FOR FABRICATING ROOF TRUSSES OR SIMILAR STRUCTURES
    • 制作屋顶纸或类似结构的系统
    • WO2009156559A1
    • 2009-12-30
    • PCT/FI2009/000063
    • 2009-06-26
    • TURULIN, Matti
    • TURULIN, Matti
    • E04C3/17B27F7/15E04C3/16
    • B27F7/155E04C3/17
    • A system for fabricating roof trusses or similar structures from members to be set against each other, the system comprising several grippers arranged at a defined assembly plane to be steered into certain locations and positions for certain members for forming a structure on them and means for controlling the operations of the system as well as means for carrying out said controlled operations, is characterized in that several grippers (14) have been placed on a beam (11, 12) in the same line for a long basic member of the structure, so that the beam (11, 12) is movable in any direction (Ml, M3: M4) and rotatable (R) into a desired position. In one embodiment the system comprises a transfer track and posts (9, 10) movable on it on which posts a beam (11, 12) may be steered, whereby the assembly plane is a vertical plane parallel to the plane of the transfer track.
    • 一种用于从要彼此固定的构件制造屋顶桁架或类似结构的系统,所述系统包括布置在限定的组装平面处的多个夹具,以被转向某些位置并且用于在其上形成结构的某些构件的位置和用于控制的装置 系统的操作以及用于执行所述受控操作的装置的特征在于,在同一直线上的多个夹持器(14)已经被放置在用于结构的长基础构件的同一直线上,因此 梁(11,12)可以在任何方向(M1,M3:M4)和可旋转(R)移动到期望的位置。 在一个实施例中,系统包括传送轨道和可在其上移动的柱(9,10),柱上可以转动梁(11,12),由此组装平面是平行于传送轨道的平面的垂直平面。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING WOOD-METAL TRUSS ASSEMBLIES
    • 用于制造木制金属组件的装置
    • WO2008055511A1
    • 2008-05-15
    • PCT/EE2007/000023
    • 2007-11-06
    • SEVTSENKO, Jevgeni
    • SEVTSENKO, Jevgeni
    • B27F7/15
    • B27F7/155
    • An apparatus for manufacturing wood-metal truss assemblies (23), having a working plate, comprising two non-movable parts (1) and one movable part (2) between the non-movable parts. The movable part can slide "longitudinally between the non-movable parts. The movable part has pins (5) for accommodating metal details (26, 27) corresponding to the height of the truss assembly to be manufactured. The movable part (2) may have several sets of pins (5) for different sizes of the metal details. The sets of pins (5) are marked differently, e.g., by different colors, allowing quickly adjust the apparatus for different heights. Timber chords (24, 25) are clamped to support pegs (4, 11) with clamping elements (3) that are attached to the support pegs.
    • 一种用于制造木金属桁架组件(23)的装置,具有工作板,在不可移动部分之间包括两个不可移动部分(1)和一个可移动部分(2)。 可移动部件可以在不可移动部件之间纵向滑动,可移动部件具有用于容纳对应于要制造的桁架组件的高度的金属细节(26,27)的销(5),可移动部件(2) 具有不同尺寸的金属细节的几组针脚(5),针脚(5)的标记不同,例如用不同的颜色标记,可以快速调节不同高度的装置,木和弦(24,25) 夹紧到支撑钉(4,11)上,夹紧元件(3)连接到支撑钉上。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR CONNECTING A FRAMEWORK OF LENGTHS OF TIMBE
    • 用于连接TIMBE长度框架的设备
    • WO2008004950A1
    • 2008-01-10
    • PCT/SE2007/000658
    • 2007-07-03
    • RANDEK ABENGLUNDH, Lars
    • ENGLUNDH, Lars
    • B27F7/15E04C3/17
    • B27F7/155Y10T29/49625Y10T29/49833Y10T29/49895Y10T29/5343Y10T29/53478Y10T29/53483
    • The present invention relates to a device for connecting a framework (6) of lengths of timber (8-11), e.g. roof trusses, comprising a number of upper (8, 9) and lower (10) frame sections, as well as a number of diagonals or struts (10), etc., at least one press tool (28-31) being disposed to fixedly press at least one nail plate (38) over joints between the lengths of timber (8, 11), and the press tool(s) (28-31) is/are disposed in a portal (3) with a number of upper beams (22, 23) and a number of lower beams (24, 25) on which the press tool(s) (28-31) is/are adjustable reciprocally across the framework (6) between a position (Fig. 11) in which the press tool (28-31) collects a pair of nail plates (38), and a position over a joint for fixedly pressing one of the nail plates on the upper side and the other on the under side of the joint.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于连接木材(8-11)的框架(6)的装置,例如, 屋顶桁架,包括多个上部(8,9)和下部(10)框架部分,以及多个对角线或支柱(10)等,至少一个按压工具(28-31)设置成 在木材(8,11)的长度上的接头上固定压紧至少一个指甲板(38),并且压榨工具(28-31)被设置在具有多个上部的入口(3)中 (22,23)和多个下梁(24,25),多个下梁(24,25)在该位置(图11)之间可跨越框架(6)可往复地调节 其中,所述按压工具(28-31)收集一对指甲板(38),以及用于固定地按压所述接头的下侧上的上述一个所述指甲板中的一个的接头上的位置。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • A METHOD AND PLANT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF LATTICE TRUSSES FROM WOODEN BEAMS
    • 一种用于从木材制造木质纤维素的方法和设备
    • WO02027113A1
    • 2002-04-04
    • PCT/SE2001/001915
    • 2001-09-07
    • B27F7/15E04C3/17
    • E04C3/17B27F7/155
    • Lattice trusses are manufactured from straight wooden elements (10, 20, 21, 31-34), which have been given pre-selected lengths and end-shapes so that they can be butt jointed together in a plane in the truss configuration. Nailing plates (2) are applied over the joins between said elements and driven into the elements so as to fasten the elements together. Nailing plates (2) are applied on each side of the truss. Prior to adjoining the elements (10, 20, 21, 31-34), markings (1) that indicate the positions in which the nailing plates (2) shall be mounted on the upper side of the truss are drawn on one side of the elements that will face upwards. The position marking (1) is designed to provide clear information relating to position, orientation and size of respective nailing plates. Plant (46) for manufacturing the elements of such trusses includes drawing devices (49) which draw the markings (1) on said elements in accordance with a pre-set program (47) as the elements are manufacture, or subsequent to the manufacture of said elements. Sensors (48) can then detect, e.g., one end of the element as a reference, so that the element can be correctly marked.
    • 格子桁架由直木制元件(10,20,21,31-34)制成,其具有预选的长度和端部形状,使得它们可以在桁架构型的平面中对接在一起。 钉板(2)施加在所述元件之间的连接件上并被驱动到元件中,以将元件紧固在一起。 钉板(2)施加在桁架的每一侧。 在邻接元件(10,20,21,31-34)之前,表示在桁架的上侧安装钉板(2)的位置的标记(1)被绘制在 将面向上的元素。 位置标记(1)旨在提供与各个钉板的位置,方位和尺寸有关的清晰信息。 用于制造这种桁架的元件的工厂(46)包括绘图装置(49),其在元件被制造时或者在制造之后,按照预先设定的程序(47)在所述元件上绘制标记(1) 说要素 然后,传感器(48)可以例如检测元件的一端作为参考,使得可以正确地标记该元件。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • TRUSS TABLE WITH FLIPPER AND METHOD OF USE
    • TRUSS表与拖鞋和使用方法
    • WO01021355A1
    • 2001-03-29
    • PCT/US1999/021901
    • 1999-09-21
    • B27F7/15E04C3/16B23Q3/00
    • B27F7/155E04C3/16
    • A truss table assembly for assembling a truss without manual flipping of the truss. In one embodiment, the truss table assembly includes two truss tables (48A, 48B) and two flipper arms (26A, 26B). Each truss table has a worksurface that is configured to support the truss members as nailing plates are engaged to the truss members. The flipper arms are configured to flip the truss from a truss member first surface in contact with the worksurfaces to a second surface in contact with the worksurfaces so that nailing the plates may be positioned over the truss member second surface and engaged to the truss members.
    • 桁架组合件,用于组装桁架,而不需要手动翻转桁架。 在一个实施例中,桁架台组件包括两个桁架台(48A,48B)和两个翻转臂(26A,26B)。 每个桁架台具有工作表面,其被构造成支撑桁架构件,因为钉板与桁架构件接合。 导板臂构造成将桁架从与构件表面接触的桁架构件第一表面翻转到与工作表面接触的第二表面,使得钉板可以定位在桁架构件第二表面上并且接合到桁架构件。